THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT METHOD OF FLATNESS OF LARGE DEPLOYABLE FLAT SAR

In order to improve the detection and surveillance capability of space-based SAR, large-size spaceborne SAR antenna is needed, and the scale will reach the order of 100 meters. Antenna deformation induced by space thermal radiation, deployment error and other factors seriously affects the performanc...

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Main Author: H. Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2023-12-01
Series:ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/X-1-W1-2023/875/2023/isprs-annals-X-1-W1-2023-875-2023.pdf
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author H. Shi
author_facet H. Shi
author_sort H. Shi
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve the detection and surveillance capability of space-based SAR, large-size spaceborne SAR antenna is needed, and the scale will reach the order of 100 meters. Antenna deformation induced by space thermal radiation, deployment error and other factors seriously affects the performance of SAR. it is necessary to measure the shape of the antenna in real time and with high precision through a three-dimensional measurement system in orbit. A three-dimensional measurement method combining laser ranging and digital image correlation (DIC) is proposed in this paper. The selection of target and camera in this measurement method is deeply analyzed, and the results show that the corner reflector target and Scheimpflug camera are suitable for this three-dimensional measurement method. For the irregular image of the target, this paper improves the traditional sub-pixel center location algorithm based on DIC algorithm, and the detection accuracy of the new geometric center location algorithm is less than 0.1 pixel. Finally, a three-dimensional integration algorithm integrating one-dimensional information from laser ranging and two-dimensional information from image detection is proposed, and the measurement accuracy of this method is verified by experiments to be less than 0.2 mm.
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spelling doaj.art-d95a929d847146d2ba7e0f60806c1ed92023-12-06T04:27:14ZengCopernicus PublicationsISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences2194-90422194-90502023-12-01X-1-W1-202387588010.5194/isprs-annals-X-1-W1-2023-875-2023THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT METHOD OF FLATNESS OF LARGE DEPLOYABLE FLAT SARH. Shi0Institute of Remote Sensing Satellites, China Academy of Space Technology, ChinaIn order to improve the detection and surveillance capability of space-based SAR, large-size spaceborne SAR antenna is needed, and the scale will reach the order of 100 meters. Antenna deformation induced by space thermal radiation, deployment error and other factors seriously affects the performance of SAR. it is necessary to measure the shape of the antenna in real time and with high precision through a three-dimensional measurement system in orbit. A three-dimensional measurement method combining laser ranging and digital image correlation (DIC) is proposed in this paper. The selection of target and camera in this measurement method is deeply analyzed, and the results show that the corner reflector target and Scheimpflug camera are suitable for this three-dimensional measurement method. For the irregular image of the target, this paper improves the traditional sub-pixel center location algorithm based on DIC algorithm, and the detection accuracy of the new geometric center location algorithm is less than 0.1 pixel. Finally, a three-dimensional integration algorithm integrating one-dimensional information from laser ranging and two-dimensional information from image detection is proposed, and the measurement accuracy of this method is verified by experiments to be less than 0.2 mm.https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/X-1-W1-2023/875/2023/isprs-annals-X-1-W1-2023-875-2023.pdf
spellingShingle H. Shi
THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT METHOD OF FLATNESS OF LARGE DEPLOYABLE FLAT SAR
ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT METHOD OF FLATNESS OF LARGE DEPLOYABLE FLAT SAR
title_full THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT METHOD OF FLATNESS OF LARGE DEPLOYABLE FLAT SAR
title_fullStr THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT METHOD OF FLATNESS OF LARGE DEPLOYABLE FLAT SAR
title_full_unstemmed THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT METHOD OF FLATNESS OF LARGE DEPLOYABLE FLAT SAR
title_short THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT METHOD OF FLATNESS OF LARGE DEPLOYABLE FLAT SAR
title_sort three dimensional measurement method of flatness of large deployable flat sar
url https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/X-1-W1-2023/875/2023/isprs-annals-X-1-W1-2023-875-2023.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hshi threedimensionalmeasurementmethodofflatnessoflargedeployableflatsar