Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Sediments of Chumphon Province, Thailand

The objective of this study was two-fold: to examine the heavy metal (Cd, Cu, Cr, Ni, Mn, Pb and Zn) levels that have accumulated in mangrove forest sediments in Chumphon Province, Thailand, and to determine the relationship between heavy metals and the physiochemical properties of sediment. The se...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nathsuda Pumijumnong, Bussarin Uppadit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Environmental Research Institute, Chulalongkorn University 2013-06-01
Series:Applied Environmental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ph01-ohno.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/aer/article/view/9742
_version_ 1811339587312680960
author Nathsuda Pumijumnong
Bussarin Uppadit
author_facet Nathsuda Pumijumnong
Bussarin Uppadit
author_sort Nathsuda Pumijumnong
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was two-fold: to examine the heavy metal (Cd, Cu, Cr, Ni, Mn, Pb and Zn) levels that have accumulated in mangrove forest sediments in Chumphon Province, Thailand, and to determine the relationship between heavy metals and the physiochemical properties of sediment. The sediment was digested with HNO3 and HCl using a milestone microwave digestion system (model MLS-1200 MEGA), followed by the addition of 50 ml distilled water. The concentrations of Cu, Cr, Ni, Mn, and Zn in the filtered and digested samples were determined by air-acetylene flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry (FAAS, model Varian SpectrAA 220FS). Cd and Pb were analyzed by a graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometer (GASS, model Varian SpectrAA220). The accumulation of heavy metals originated largely upstream and decreased towards the canal mouths. The highest levels of heavy metals were found at E-let canal (Thung Kha Bay). The heavy metals present in our study area, listed from the most to least prevalent, were Mn, Cu, Zn, Cr, Ni, Pb, and Cd. A striking relationship was found between heavy metal type and sediment physiochemical properties (pH, OM, EC, and CEC).
first_indexed 2024-04-13T18:29:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d95c2e6f9e574aefaf1dd4320142c65d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2287-0741
2287-075X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T18:29:02Z
publishDate 2013-06-01
publisher Environmental Research Institute, Chulalongkorn University
record_format Article
series Applied Environmental Research
spelling doaj.art-d95c2e6f9e574aefaf1dd4320142c65d2022-12-22T02:35:10ZengEnvironmental Research Institute, Chulalongkorn UniversityApplied Environmental Research2287-07412287-075X2013-06-01342Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Sediments of Chumphon Province, ThailandNathsuda Pumijumnong0Bussarin Uppadit1Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandFaculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand The objective of this study was two-fold: to examine the heavy metal (Cd, Cu, Cr, Ni, Mn, Pb and Zn) levels that have accumulated in mangrove forest sediments in Chumphon Province, Thailand, and to determine the relationship between heavy metals and the physiochemical properties of sediment. The sediment was digested with HNO3 and HCl using a milestone microwave digestion system (model MLS-1200 MEGA), followed by the addition of 50 ml distilled water. The concentrations of Cu, Cr, Ni, Mn, and Zn in the filtered and digested samples were determined by air-acetylene flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry (FAAS, model Varian SpectrAA 220FS). Cd and Pb were analyzed by a graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometer (GASS, model Varian SpectrAA220). The accumulation of heavy metals originated largely upstream and decreased towards the canal mouths. The highest levels of heavy metals were found at E-let canal (Thung Kha Bay). The heavy metals present in our study area, listed from the most to least prevalent, were Mn, Cu, Zn, Cr, Ni, Pb, and Cd. A striking relationship was found between heavy metal type and sediment physiochemical properties (pH, OM, EC, and CEC). https://ph01-ohno.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/aer/article/view/9742Heavy metalMangrove sedimentChumphon ProvinceThailand
spellingShingle Nathsuda Pumijumnong
Bussarin Uppadit
Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Sediments of Chumphon Province, Thailand
Applied Environmental Research
Heavy metal
Mangrove sediment
Chumphon Province
Thailand
title Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Sediments of Chumphon Province, Thailand
title_full Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Sediments of Chumphon Province, Thailand
title_fullStr Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Sediments of Chumphon Province, Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Sediments of Chumphon Province, Thailand
title_short Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Sediments of Chumphon Province, Thailand
title_sort accumulation of heavy metals in mangrove sediments of chumphon province thailand
topic Heavy metal
Mangrove sediment
Chumphon Province
Thailand
url https://ph01-ohno.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/aer/article/view/9742
work_keys_str_mv AT nathsudapumijumnong accumulationofheavymetalsinmangrovesedimentsofchumphonprovincethailand
AT bussarinuppadit accumulationofheavymetalsinmangrovesedimentsofchumphonprovincethailand