Imaging Cellular Structures of Atherosclerotic Coronary Arteries Using Circumferentially Scanning Micro-Optical Coherence Tomography Fiber Probe <italic>Ex Vivo</italic>

Development and progression of coronary atherosclerotic lesions is mediated by a number of cellular components that are not readily visualized using the current clinical investigation tools. Visualizing these cellular components in situ and in vivo may allow early detection of the vulnerable plaques...

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Main Authors: Yuemei Luo, En Bo, Haitao Liang, Xianghong Wang, Xiaojun Yu, Dongyao Cui, Xin Ge, Jianhua Mo, Linbo Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8502029/
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author Yuemei Luo
En Bo
Haitao Liang
Xianghong Wang
Xiaojun Yu
Dongyao Cui
Xin Ge
Jianhua Mo
Linbo Liu
author_facet Yuemei Luo
En Bo
Haitao Liang
Xianghong Wang
Xiaojun Yu
Dongyao Cui
Xin Ge
Jianhua Mo
Linbo Liu
author_sort Yuemei Luo
collection DOAJ
description Development and progression of coronary atherosclerotic lesions is mediated by a number of cellular components that are not readily visualized using the current clinical investigation tools. Visualizing these cellular components in situ and in vivo may allow early detection of the vulnerable plaques, with implications for coronary artery disease therapy and for the prevention of acute myocardial infarction. In this paper, we have developed a fiber-optic micro-optical coherence tomography (&#x03BC; OCT) probe for intravascular use. We conducted ex vivo imaging experiments in normal swine aorta and human atherosclerotic coronary arteries and demonstrated that the fiber-probe-based &#x03BC; OCT could delineate not only the layered structures of arterial wall but also the cellular-level anatomical structures of atherosclerotic plaques, including foam cells and smooth muscle cells. These results demonstrate the feasibility of intravascular &#x03BC; OCT imaging.
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spelling doaj.art-d95d262582234df18d9137ef194a1e452022-12-21T19:55:21ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016629886299410.1109/ACCESS.2018.28769198502029Imaging Cellular Structures of Atherosclerotic Coronary Arteries Using Circumferentially Scanning Micro-Optical Coherence Tomography Fiber Probe <italic>Ex Vivo</italic>Yuemei Luo0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8741-449XEn Bo1Haitao Liang2Xianghong Wang3Xiaojun Yu4Dongyao Cui5Xin Ge6Jianhua Mo7Linbo Liu8School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, SingaporeSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, SingaporeSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, SingaporeSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, SingaporeSchool of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi&#x2019;an, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, SingaporeSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, SingaporeSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, SingaporeDevelopment and progression of coronary atherosclerotic lesions is mediated by a number of cellular components that are not readily visualized using the current clinical investigation tools. Visualizing these cellular components in situ and in vivo may allow early detection of the vulnerable plaques, with implications for coronary artery disease therapy and for the prevention of acute myocardial infarction. In this paper, we have developed a fiber-optic micro-optical coherence tomography (&#x03BC; OCT) probe for intravascular use. We conducted ex vivo imaging experiments in normal swine aorta and human atherosclerotic coronary arteries and demonstrated that the fiber-probe-based &#x03BC; OCT could delineate not only the layered structures of arterial wall but also the cellular-level anatomical structures of atherosclerotic plaques, including foam cells and smooth muscle cells. These results demonstrate the feasibility of intravascular &#x03BC; OCT imaging.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8502029/Optical fiber devicesoptical coherence tomographyfiber optics imagingintravascular imaging
spellingShingle Yuemei Luo
En Bo
Haitao Liang
Xianghong Wang
Xiaojun Yu
Dongyao Cui
Xin Ge
Jianhua Mo
Linbo Liu
Imaging Cellular Structures of Atherosclerotic Coronary Arteries Using Circumferentially Scanning Micro-Optical Coherence Tomography Fiber Probe <italic>Ex Vivo</italic>
IEEE Access
Optical fiber devices
optical coherence tomography
fiber optics imaging
intravascular imaging
title Imaging Cellular Structures of Atherosclerotic Coronary Arteries Using Circumferentially Scanning Micro-Optical Coherence Tomography Fiber Probe <italic>Ex Vivo</italic>
title_full Imaging Cellular Structures of Atherosclerotic Coronary Arteries Using Circumferentially Scanning Micro-Optical Coherence Tomography Fiber Probe <italic>Ex Vivo</italic>
title_fullStr Imaging Cellular Structures of Atherosclerotic Coronary Arteries Using Circumferentially Scanning Micro-Optical Coherence Tomography Fiber Probe <italic>Ex Vivo</italic>
title_full_unstemmed Imaging Cellular Structures of Atherosclerotic Coronary Arteries Using Circumferentially Scanning Micro-Optical Coherence Tomography Fiber Probe <italic>Ex Vivo</italic>
title_short Imaging Cellular Structures of Atherosclerotic Coronary Arteries Using Circumferentially Scanning Micro-Optical Coherence Tomography Fiber Probe <italic>Ex Vivo</italic>
title_sort imaging cellular structures of atherosclerotic coronary arteries using circumferentially scanning micro optical coherence tomography fiber probe italic ex vivo italic
topic Optical fiber devices
optical coherence tomography
fiber optics imaging
intravascular imaging
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8502029/
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