Fabrication of Fe-TiB2 Nanocomposites by Spark-Plasma Sintering of a (FeB, TiH2) Powder Mixture
Fe-40wt% TiB2 nanocomposites were fabricated by mechanical activation and spark-plasma sintering of a powder mixture of iron boride (FeB) and titanium hydride (TiH2). The powder mixture of (FeB, TiH2) was prepared by high-energy ball milling in a planetary ball mill at 700 rpm for 3 h followed by sp...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Polish Academy of Sciences
2018-06-01
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Series: | Archives of Metallurgy and Materials |
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Online Access: | https://journals.pan.pl/Content/106720/PDF/AMM-2018-2-66-Kim.pdf |
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author | B.-W. Kim X.-K. Huynh J.-S. Kim |
author_facet | B.-W. Kim X.-K. Huynh J.-S. Kim |
author_sort | B.-W. Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Fe-40wt% TiB2 nanocomposites were fabricated by mechanical activation and spark-plasma sintering of a powder mixture of iron boride (FeB) and titanium hydride (TiH2). The powder mixture of (FeB, TiH2) was prepared by high-energy ball milling in a planetary ball mill at 700 rpm for 3 h followed by spark-plasma sintering (SPS) at various conditions. Analysis of the change in relative sintered density and densification rate during sintering showed that a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis reaction occurs to form TiB2 from FeB and Ti. A sintered body with relative density higher than 98% was obtained after sintering at 1150°C for 5 and 15 min. The microstructural observation of sintered compacts with the use of FE-SEM and TEM revealed that ultrafine particulates with approximately 5 nm were evenly distributed in an Fe-matrix. A hardness value of 83 HRC was obtained, which is equivalent to that of conventional WC-20 Co systems. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:37:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d964ad91eb0d48018548ff377c84bf12 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2300-1909 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:37:06Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | Polish Academy of Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Archives of Metallurgy and Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-d964ad91eb0d48018548ff377c84bf122022-12-22T04:01:43ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092018-06-01vol. 63No 2https://doi.org/10.24425/122440Fabrication of Fe-TiB2 Nanocomposites by Spark-Plasma Sintering of a (FeB, TiH2) Powder MixtureB.-W. KimX.-K. HuynhJ.-S. KimFe-40wt% TiB2 nanocomposites were fabricated by mechanical activation and spark-plasma sintering of a powder mixture of iron boride (FeB) and titanium hydride (TiH2). The powder mixture of (FeB, TiH2) was prepared by high-energy ball milling in a planetary ball mill at 700 rpm for 3 h followed by spark-plasma sintering (SPS) at various conditions. Analysis of the change in relative sintered density and densification rate during sintering showed that a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis reaction occurs to form TiB2 from FeB and Ti. A sintered body with relative density higher than 98% was obtained after sintering at 1150°C for 5 and 15 min. The microstructural observation of sintered compacts with the use of FE-SEM and TEM revealed that ultrafine particulates with approximately 5 nm were evenly distributed in an Fe-matrix. A hardness value of 83 HRC was obtained, which is equivalent to that of conventional WC-20 Co systems.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/106720/PDF/AMM-2018-2-66-Kim.pdffe-tib2 nanocompositemechanical activationspark-plasma sinteringself-propagating high-temperature synthesis reaction |
spellingShingle | B.-W. Kim X.-K. Huynh J.-S. Kim Fabrication of Fe-TiB2 Nanocomposites by Spark-Plasma Sintering of a (FeB, TiH2) Powder Mixture Archives of Metallurgy and Materials fe-tib2 nanocomposite mechanical activation spark-plasma sintering self-propagating high-temperature synthesis reaction |
title | Fabrication of Fe-TiB2 Nanocomposites by Spark-Plasma Sintering of a (FeB, TiH2) Powder Mixture |
title_full | Fabrication of Fe-TiB2 Nanocomposites by Spark-Plasma Sintering of a (FeB, TiH2) Powder Mixture |
title_fullStr | Fabrication of Fe-TiB2 Nanocomposites by Spark-Plasma Sintering of a (FeB, TiH2) Powder Mixture |
title_full_unstemmed | Fabrication of Fe-TiB2 Nanocomposites by Spark-Plasma Sintering of a (FeB, TiH2) Powder Mixture |
title_short | Fabrication of Fe-TiB2 Nanocomposites by Spark-Plasma Sintering of a (FeB, TiH2) Powder Mixture |
title_sort | fabrication of fe tib2 nanocomposites by spark plasma sintering of a feb tih2 powder mixture |
topic | fe-tib2 nanocomposite mechanical activation spark-plasma sintering self-propagating high-temperature synthesis reaction |
url | https://journals.pan.pl/Content/106720/PDF/AMM-2018-2-66-Kim.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bwkim fabricationoffetib2nanocompositesbysparkplasmasinteringofafebtih2powdermixture AT xkhuynh fabricationoffetib2nanocompositesbysparkplasmasinteringofafebtih2powdermixture AT jskim fabricationoffetib2nanocompositesbysparkplasmasinteringofafebtih2powdermixture |