Production of Hydrogen from Lignocellulosic Biomass: A Review of Technologies
Hydrogen is considered one of the most important forms of energy for the future, as it can be generated from renewable sources and reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. In this review, the different thermochemical techniques that are currently used for the production of hydrogen from biomass...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-04-01
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| Series: | Catalysts |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/4/766 |
| _version_ | 1797606026161160192 |
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| author | Lourdes Jara-Cobos Mónica Abril-González Verónica Pinos-Vélez |
| author_facet | Lourdes Jara-Cobos Mónica Abril-González Verónica Pinos-Vélez |
| author_sort | Lourdes Jara-Cobos |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Hydrogen is considered one of the most important forms of energy for the future, as it can be generated from renewable sources and reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. In this review, the different thermochemical techniques that are currently used for the production of hydrogen from biomass from plantations or crops, as well as those from industrial or agro-industrial processes, were analyzed, such as gasification, liquefaction, and pyrolysis. In addition, the yields obtained and the reactors, reaction conditions, and catalysts used in each process are presented. Furthermore, a brief comparison between the methods is made to identify the pros and cons of current technologies. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:09:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d96924ea85a8461db46ce6ba4a182e31 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2073-4344 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:09:32Z |
| publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Catalysts |
| spelling | doaj.art-d96924ea85a8461db46ce6ba4a182e312023-11-17T18:42:16ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442023-04-0113476610.3390/catal13040766Production of Hydrogen from Lignocellulosic Biomass: A Review of TechnologiesLourdes Jara-Cobos0Mónica Abril-González1Verónica Pinos-Vélez2Grupo de Ingeniería de Reactores, Catálisis y Tecnologías del Medio Ambiente, Departamento de Biociencias, Universidad de Cuenca, Avenida Víctor Manuel Albornoz, Cuenca 010202, EcuadorGrupo de Ingeniería de Reactores, Catálisis y Tecnologías del Medio Ambiente, Departamento de Biociencias, Universidad de Cuenca, Avenida Víctor Manuel Albornoz, Cuenca 010202, EcuadorGrupo de Ingeniería de Reactores, Catálisis y Tecnologías del Medio Ambiente, Departamento de Biociencias, Universidad de Cuenca, Avenida Víctor Manuel Albornoz, Cuenca 010202, EcuadorHydrogen is considered one of the most important forms of energy for the future, as it can be generated from renewable sources and reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. In this review, the different thermochemical techniques that are currently used for the production of hydrogen from biomass from plantations or crops, as well as those from industrial or agro-industrial processes, were analyzed, such as gasification, liquefaction, and pyrolysis. In addition, the yields obtained and the reactors, reaction conditions, and catalysts used in each process are presented. Furthermore, a brief comparison between the methods is made to identify the pros and cons of current technologies.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/4/766hydrogengasificationliquefactionpyrolysisbiomass |
| spellingShingle | Lourdes Jara-Cobos Mónica Abril-González Verónica Pinos-Vélez Production of Hydrogen from Lignocellulosic Biomass: A Review of Technologies Catalysts hydrogen gasification liquefaction pyrolysis biomass |
| title | Production of Hydrogen from Lignocellulosic Biomass: A Review of Technologies |
| title_full | Production of Hydrogen from Lignocellulosic Biomass: A Review of Technologies |
| title_fullStr | Production of Hydrogen from Lignocellulosic Biomass: A Review of Technologies |
| title_full_unstemmed | Production of Hydrogen from Lignocellulosic Biomass: A Review of Technologies |
| title_short | Production of Hydrogen from Lignocellulosic Biomass: A Review of Technologies |
| title_sort | production of hydrogen from lignocellulosic biomass a review of technologies |
| topic | hydrogen gasification liquefaction pyrolysis biomass |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/4/766 |
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