A Formidable Task: Reflections on obtaining legal empirical evidence on human trafficking in Canada

This article explores the experiences, challenges and findings of two empirical research studies examining Canada’s legal efforts to combat human trafficking. The authors outline the methodologies of their respective studies and reflect on some of the difficulties they faced in obtaining empirical d...

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Main Authors: Hayli Millar, Tamara O'Doherty, Katrin Roots
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Global Alliance Against Traffic in Women 2017-04-01
Series:Anti-Trafficking Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://antitraffickingreview.org/index.php/atrjournal/article/view/225
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author Hayli Millar
Tamara O'Doherty
Katrin Roots
author_facet Hayli Millar
Tamara O'Doherty
Katrin Roots
author_sort Hayli Millar
collection DOAJ
description This article explores the experiences, challenges and findings of two empirical research studies examining Canada’s legal efforts to combat human trafficking. The authors outline the methodologies of their respective studies and reflect on some of the difficulties they faced in obtaining empirical data on human trafficking court cases and legal proceedings. Ultimately, the authors found that Canadian trafficking case law developments are in their early stages with very few convictions, despite a growing number of police-reported charges. The authors assert it is difficult to assess the efficacy and effects of Canadian anti-trafficking laws and policies due to the institutional and political limitations to collecting legal data in this highly politicised subject area. They conclude with five recommendations to increase the transparency of Canada’s public claims about its anti-trafficking enforcement efforts and call for more empirically-based law reform.
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spelling doaj.art-d96c2e699ea24d659d7cab462a707a752023-04-27T16:17:48ZengGlobal Alliance Against Traffic in WomenAnti-Trafficking Review2286-75112287-01132017-04-01810.14197/atr.20121783193A Formidable Task: Reflections on obtaining legal empirical evidence on human trafficking in CanadaHayli MillarTamara O'DohertyKatrin RootsThis article explores the experiences, challenges and findings of two empirical research studies examining Canada’s legal efforts to combat human trafficking. The authors outline the methodologies of their respective studies and reflect on some of the difficulties they faced in obtaining empirical data on human trafficking court cases and legal proceedings. Ultimately, the authors found that Canadian trafficking case law developments are in their early stages with very few convictions, despite a growing number of police-reported charges. The authors assert it is difficult to assess the efficacy and effects of Canadian anti-trafficking laws and policies due to the institutional and political limitations to collecting legal data in this highly politicised subject area. They conclude with five recommendations to increase the transparency of Canada’s public claims about its anti-trafficking enforcement efforts and call for more empirically-based law reform.https://antitraffickingreview.org/index.php/atrjournal/article/view/225human traffickingempirical knowledgeresearchanti-trafficking lawsex worksocial justiceresearch methodology
spellingShingle Hayli Millar
Tamara O'Doherty
Katrin Roots
A Formidable Task: Reflections on obtaining legal empirical evidence on human trafficking in Canada
Anti-Trafficking Review
human trafficking
empirical knowledge
research
anti-trafficking law
sex work
social justice
research methodology
title A Formidable Task: Reflections on obtaining legal empirical evidence on human trafficking in Canada
title_full A Formidable Task: Reflections on obtaining legal empirical evidence on human trafficking in Canada
title_fullStr A Formidable Task: Reflections on obtaining legal empirical evidence on human trafficking in Canada
title_full_unstemmed A Formidable Task: Reflections on obtaining legal empirical evidence on human trafficking in Canada
title_short A Formidable Task: Reflections on obtaining legal empirical evidence on human trafficking in Canada
title_sort formidable task reflections on obtaining legal empirical evidence on human trafficking in canada
topic human trafficking
empirical knowledge
research
anti-trafficking law
sex work
social justice
research methodology
url https://antitraffickingreview.org/index.php/atrjournal/article/view/225
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