Susceptibility of ECE1 polymorphisms to Hirschsprung's disease in southern Chinese children

BackgroundHirschsprung's disease (HSCR) is currently considered to be a congenital gastrointestinal malformation caused mainly by genetic factors. Endothelin Converting Enzyme-1 (ECE1) has been reported to be associated with HSCR. However, the relationship between ECE1 single nucleotide polymor...

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Main Authors: Chaoting Lan, Yanqing Liu, Xiao Wu, Bingtong Wang, Songqing Xin, Qiuming He, Wei Zhong, Zipeng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.1056938/full
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author Chaoting Lan
Yanqing Liu
Xiao Wu
Bingtong Wang
Songqing Xin
Qiuming He
Wei Zhong
Zipeng Liu
author_facet Chaoting Lan
Yanqing Liu
Xiao Wu
Bingtong Wang
Songqing Xin
Qiuming He
Wei Zhong
Zipeng Liu
author_sort Chaoting Lan
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundHirschsprung's disease (HSCR) is currently considered to be a congenital gastrointestinal malformation caused mainly by genetic factors. Endothelin Converting Enzyme-1 (ECE1) has been reported to be associated with HSCR. However, the relationship between ECE1 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs169884 and HSCR in the southern Chinese population remains unknown.Methods1,470 HSCR patients and 1,473 controls from a southern Chinese population were recruited. The intronic SNP rs169884 in ECE1 was genotyped in all samples. We tested the association between rs169884 and HSCR under various genetic models. We also evaluated the effect of rs169884 on HSCR subtypes, including short-segment HSCR (S-HSCR), long-segment HSCR (L-HSCR) and total colonic aganglionosis (TCA). External epigenetic data were integrated to investigate the potential biological function of rs169884.ResultsChromatin states data from derived neuron cells or fetal colon tissue revealed that rs169884 might control ECE1 expression through regulating its enhancer function. We did not find a significant association between rs169884 and HSCR. For HSCR subtypes, although no significant associations were detected between rs169884 and S-HSCR (OR = 1.00, 95% CI: 0.89∼1.12, Padj = 0.77) or TCA (OR = 1.00, 95% CI: 0.72∼1.38, Padj = 0.94), we found that rs169884 could increase the risk of L-HSCR (OR = 1.23, 95% CI 1.02∼1.45, Padj = 0.024).ConclusionThese results suggested that rs169884 might play a regulatory role for ECE1 expression and increase susceptibility of L-HSCR in southern Chinese children.
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spelling doaj.art-d96d83681fe04379b727e5c9deeade292022-12-22T08:55:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602022-12-011010.3389/fped.2022.10569381056938Susceptibility of ECE1 polymorphisms to Hirschsprung's disease in southern Chinese childrenChaoting Lan0Yanqing Liu1Xiao Wu2Bingtong Wang3Songqing Xin4Qiuming He5Wei Zhong6Zipeng Liu7Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaGuangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaChangan Hospital of Dongguan, Dongguan, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaBackgroundHirschsprung's disease (HSCR) is currently considered to be a congenital gastrointestinal malformation caused mainly by genetic factors. Endothelin Converting Enzyme-1 (ECE1) has been reported to be associated with HSCR. However, the relationship between ECE1 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs169884 and HSCR in the southern Chinese population remains unknown.Methods1,470 HSCR patients and 1,473 controls from a southern Chinese population were recruited. The intronic SNP rs169884 in ECE1 was genotyped in all samples. We tested the association between rs169884 and HSCR under various genetic models. We also evaluated the effect of rs169884 on HSCR subtypes, including short-segment HSCR (S-HSCR), long-segment HSCR (L-HSCR) and total colonic aganglionosis (TCA). External epigenetic data were integrated to investigate the potential biological function of rs169884.ResultsChromatin states data from derived neuron cells or fetal colon tissue revealed that rs169884 might control ECE1 expression through regulating its enhancer function. We did not find a significant association between rs169884 and HSCR. For HSCR subtypes, although no significant associations were detected between rs169884 and S-HSCR (OR = 1.00, 95% CI: 0.89∼1.12, Padj = 0.77) or TCA (OR = 1.00, 95% CI: 0.72∼1.38, Padj = 0.94), we found that rs169884 could increase the risk of L-HSCR (OR = 1.23, 95% CI 1.02∼1.45, Padj = 0.024).ConclusionThese results suggested that rs169884 might play a regulatory role for ECE1 expression and increase susceptibility of L-HSCR in southern Chinese children.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.1056938/fullHirschsprung's diseaseEndothelin Converting Enzyme-1single nucleotide polymorphismepigenetic regulationHSCR subtypes
spellingShingle Chaoting Lan
Yanqing Liu
Xiao Wu
Bingtong Wang
Songqing Xin
Qiuming He
Wei Zhong
Zipeng Liu
Susceptibility of ECE1 polymorphisms to Hirschsprung's disease in southern Chinese children
Frontiers in Pediatrics
Hirschsprung's disease
Endothelin Converting Enzyme-1
single nucleotide polymorphism
epigenetic regulation
HSCR subtypes
title Susceptibility of ECE1 polymorphisms to Hirschsprung's disease in southern Chinese children
title_full Susceptibility of ECE1 polymorphisms to Hirschsprung's disease in southern Chinese children
title_fullStr Susceptibility of ECE1 polymorphisms to Hirschsprung's disease in southern Chinese children
title_full_unstemmed Susceptibility of ECE1 polymorphisms to Hirschsprung's disease in southern Chinese children
title_short Susceptibility of ECE1 polymorphisms to Hirschsprung's disease in southern Chinese children
title_sort susceptibility of ece1 polymorphisms to hirschsprung s disease in southern chinese children
topic Hirschsprung's disease
Endothelin Converting Enzyme-1
single nucleotide polymorphism
epigenetic regulation
HSCR subtypes
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.1056938/full
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