Effectiveness of low level laser in minimizing edema and promoting wound healing after third molar surgery: a randomized clinical trial

Introduction: Surgical removal of third molar is one of the most common surgical procedures in oral surgery and is often associated with complications such as pain, swelling and trismus. The main purpose of the study was to assess  the  therapeutic  effect  of  low  level  laser  (LLL)  irradiation...

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Main Authors: Farnoosh Mohammadi, Mahboube Hasheminasab, Pejman Pourakbar Jahandide
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2015-10-01
Series:Journal of Craniomaxillofacial Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jcr/article/view/15
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author Farnoosh Mohammadi
Mahboube Hasheminasab
Pejman Pourakbar Jahandide
author_facet Farnoosh Mohammadi
Mahboube Hasheminasab
Pejman Pourakbar Jahandide
author_sort Farnoosh Mohammadi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Surgical removal of third molar is one of the most common surgical procedures in oral surgery and is often associated with complications such as pain, swelling and trismus. The main purpose of the study was to assess  the  therapeutic  effect  of  low  level  laser  (LLL)  irradiation  on postoperative edema and wound healing compared to routine postoperative management after third molar surgery. Materials and Methods: A double blinded, randomized, controlled clinical trial was conducted in 2 groups of 20 patients, each undergoing surgical removal of their impacted mandibular third molars. Postoperatively, patients in study group were irradiated with Ga-Al-As laser with a diode wavelength of 890nm and a power output of 80 mw in pulsed mode for 6 minutes intraorally. The control group received only routine post-surgical management including 400 mg Ibuprofen 4 times daily and cold packs. Results: Intraoral low level laser therapy (LLLT) resulted in a statistically significant reduction in the amount of swelling on the 2nd postoperative day compared to the control group. The healing process was significantly better in laser- irradiated wounds. Conclusion: The LLLT with Ga-Al-As laser seems to be safe and can be considered as an effective modality for reducing postoperative discomfort and promoting wound healing after third molar surgery.
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spelling doaj.art-d9755e8cec9f43a6a01708bb6eafd6782022-12-21T20:19:09ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Craniomaxillofacial Research2345-54892345-62132015-10-0113-4Effectiveness of low level laser in minimizing edema and promoting wound healing after third molar surgery: a randomized clinical trialFarnoosh Mohammadi0Mahboube Hasheminasab1Pejman Pourakbar Jahandide2Craniomaxillofacial Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Oral and MaxillofacialDepartment, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCraniomaxillofacial Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranPrivate practiceIntroduction: Surgical removal of third molar is one of the most common surgical procedures in oral surgery and is often associated with complications such as pain, swelling and trismus. The main purpose of the study was to assess  the  therapeutic  effect  of  low  level  laser  (LLL)  irradiation  on postoperative edema and wound healing compared to routine postoperative management after third molar surgery. Materials and Methods: A double blinded, randomized, controlled clinical trial was conducted in 2 groups of 20 patients, each undergoing surgical removal of their impacted mandibular third molars. Postoperatively, patients in study group were irradiated with Ga-Al-As laser with a diode wavelength of 890nm and a power output of 80 mw in pulsed mode for 6 minutes intraorally. The control group received only routine post-surgical management including 400 mg Ibuprofen 4 times daily and cold packs. Results: Intraoral low level laser therapy (LLLT) resulted in a statistically significant reduction in the amount of swelling on the 2nd postoperative day compared to the control group. The healing process was significantly better in laser- irradiated wounds. Conclusion: The LLLT with Ga-Al-As laser seems to be safe and can be considered as an effective modality for reducing postoperative discomfort and promoting wound healing after third molar surgery.https://jcr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jcr/article/view/15Third molarLow level laserEdemaWound healing
spellingShingle Farnoosh Mohammadi
Mahboube Hasheminasab
Pejman Pourakbar Jahandide
Effectiveness of low level laser in minimizing edema and promoting wound healing after third molar surgery: a randomized clinical trial
Journal of Craniomaxillofacial Research
Third molar
Low level laser
Edema
Wound healing
title Effectiveness of low level laser in minimizing edema and promoting wound healing after third molar surgery: a randomized clinical trial
title_full Effectiveness of low level laser in minimizing edema and promoting wound healing after third molar surgery: a randomized clinical trial
title_fullStr Effectiveness of low level laser in minimizing edema and promoting wound healing after third molar surgery: a randomized clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of low level laser in minimizing edema and promoting wound healing after third molar surgery: a randomized clinical trial
title_short Effectiveness of low level laser in minimizing edema and promoting wound healing after third molar surgery: a randomized clinical trial
title_sort effectiveness of low level laser in minimizing edema and promoting wound healing after third molar surgery a randomized clinical trial
topic Third molar
Low level laser
Edema
Wound healing
url https://jcr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jcr/article/view/15
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AT pejmanpourakbarjahandide effectivenessoflowlevellaserinminimizingedemaandpromotingwoundhealingafterthirdmolarsurgeryarandomizedclinicaltrial