A NOVEL APPROACH TO LANDSLIDE MONITORING BASED ON UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM PHOTOGRAMMETRY

Landslides represent great dangers that can cause fatalities and huge property damage. To prevent or reduce all possible consequences that landslides cause, it is necessary to know the kinematics of the surface and undersurface sliding masses. Geodetic surveying techniques can be used for landslide...

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Main Authors: Ivan Jakopec, Ante Marendić, Igor Grgac
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering 2022-01-01
Series:Rudarsko-geološko-naftni Zbornik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/415431
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author Ivan Jakopec
Ante Marendić
Igor Grgac
author_facet Ivan Jakopec
Ante Marendić
Igor Grgac
author_sort Ivan Jakopec
collection DOAJ
description Landslides represent great dangers that can cause fatalities and huge property damage. To prevent or reduce all possible consequences that landslides cause, it is necessary to know the kinematics of the surface and undersurface sliding masses. Geodetic surveying techniques can be used for landslide monitoring and creating a kinematic model of the landslide. One of the most used surveying techniques for landslide monitoring is the photogrammetric survey by Unmanned Aerial System. The results of the photogrammetric survey are dense point clouds, digital terrain models, and digital orthomosaic maps, where landslide displacements can be determined by comparing these results in two measurement epochs. This paper presents a new data processing method with a novel approach for calculating landslide displacements based on Unmanned Aerial System photogrammetric survey data. The main advantage of the new method is that it does not require the production of dense point clouds, digital terrain models, or digital orthomosaic maps to determine displacements. The applicability and accuracy of the new method were tested in a test field with simulated displacements of known values within the range of 20-40 cm in various directions. The new method successfully determined these displacements with a 3D accuracy of ±1.3 cm.
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spelling doaj.art-d97680eceb2b463eb48fc0c2a0ca3a9d2024-04-15T18:06:26ZengFaculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum EngineeringRudarsko-geološko-naftni Zbornik0353-45291849-04092022-01-013758310110.17794/rgn.2022.5.8A NOVEL APPROACH TO LANDSLIDE MONITORING BASED ON UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM PHOTOGRAMMETRYIvan Jakopec0Ante Marendić1Igor Grgac2University of Zagreb, Faculty of Geodesy, Kačićeva 26, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Geodesy, Kačićeva 26, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaPNT tech d.o.o., Bukovački obronak 26, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaLandslides represent great dangers that can cause fatalities and huge property damage. To prevent or reduce all possible consequences that landslides cause, it is necessary to know the kinematics of the surface and undersurface sliding masses. Geodetic surveying techniques can be used for landslide monitoring and creating a kinematic model of the landslide. One of the most used surveying techniques for landslide monitoring is the photogrammetric survey by Unmanned Aerial System. The results of the photogrammetric survey are dense point clouds, digital terrain models, and digital orthomosaic maps, where landslide displacements can be determined by comparing these results in two measurement epochs. This paper presents a new data processing method with a novel approach for calculating landslide displacements based on Unmanned Aerial System photogrammetric survey data. The main advantage of the new method is that it does not require the production of dense point clouds, digital terrain models, or digital orthomosaic maps to determine displacements. The applicability and accuracy of the new method were tested in a test field with simulated displacements of known values within the range of 20-40 cm in various directions. The new method successfully determined these displacements with a 3D accuracy of ±1.3 cm.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/415431landslidemonitoringunmanned aerial systemsstructure from motionphotogrammetry
spellingShingle Ivan Jakopec
Ante Marendić
Igor Grgac
A NOVEL APPROACH TO LANDSLIDE MONITORING BASED ON UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM PHOTOGRAMMETRY
Rudarsko-geološko-naftni Zbornik
landslide
monitoring
unmanned aerial systems
structure from motion
photogrammetry
title A NOVEL APPROACH TO LANDSLIDE MONITORING BASED ON UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM PHOTOGRAMMETRY
title_full A NOVEL APPROACH TO LANDSLIDE MONITORING BASED ON UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM PHOTOGRAMMETRY
title_fullStr A NOVEL APPROACH TO LANDSLIDE MONITORING BASED ON UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM PHOTOGRAMMETRY
title_full_unstemmed A NOVEL APPROACH TO LANDSLIDE MONITORING BASED ON UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM PHOTOGRAMMETRY
title_short A NOVEL APPROACH TO LANDSLIDE MONITORING BASED ON UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM PHOTOGRAMMETRY
title_sort novel approach to landslide monitoring based on unmanned aerial system photogrammetry
topic landslide
monitoring
unmanned aerial systems
structure from motion
photogrammetry
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/415431
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