Targeting Delivery System for <i>Lactobacillus Plantarum</i> Based on Functionalized Electrospun Nanofibers

With the increased interest in information on gut microbes, people are realizing the benefits of probiotics to health, and new technologies to improve the viability of probiotics are still explored. However, most probiotics have poor resistance to adverse environments. In order to improve the viabil...

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Main Authors: Hongliang Yu, Weihua Liu, Dongmei Li, Chunhong Liu, Zhibiao Feng, Bin Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/7/1565
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author Hongliang Yu
Weihua Liu
Dongmei Li
Chunhong Liu
Zhibiao Feng
Bin Jiang
author_facet Hongliang Yu
Weihua Liu
Dongmei Li
Chunhong Liu
Zhibiao Feng
Bin Jiang
author_sort Hongliang Yu
collection DOAJ
description With the increased interest in information on gut microbes, people are realizing the benefits of probiotics to health, and new technologies to improve the viability of probiotics are still explored. However, most probiotics have poor resistance to adverse environments. In order to improve the viability of lactic acid bacteria, polylactic acid (PLA) nanofibers were prepared by coaxial electrospinning. The electrospinning voltage was 16 kV, and the distance between spinneret and collector was 15 cm. The feed rates of the shell and core solutions were 1.0 and 0.25 mL/h, respectively. The lactic acid bacteria were encapsulated in the coaxial electrospun nanofibers with PLA and fructooligosaccharides (FOS) as the shell materials. Scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and laser scanning confocal microscopy showed that lactic acid bacteria were encapsulated in the coaxial electrospun nanofibers successfully. The water contact angle test indicated that coaxial electrospun nanofiber films had good hydrophobicity. An in vitro simulated digestion test exhibited that the survival rate of lactic acid bacteria encapsulated in coaxial electrospun nanofiber films was more than 72%. This study proved that the viability of probiotics can be improved through encapsulation within coaxial electrospun PLA nanofibers and provided a novel approach for encapsulating bioactive substances.
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spelling doaj.art-d97f10a9da6b4620984dc232df08bd3e2023-11-20T06:48:51ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-07-01127156510.3390/polym12071565Targeting Delivery System for <i>Lactobacillus Plantarum</i> Based on Functionalized Electrospun NanofibersHongliang Yu0Weihua Liu1Dongmei Li2Chunhong Liu3Zhibiao Feng4Bin Jiang5Department of Applied Chemistry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150000, ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150000, ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150000, ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150000, ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150000, ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150000, ChinaWith the increased interest in information on gut microbes, people are realizing the benefits of probiotics to health, and new technologies to improve the viability of probiotics are still explored. However, most probiotics have poor resistance to adverse environments. In order to improve the viability of lactic acid bacteria, polylactic acid (PLA) nanofibers were prepared by coaxial electrospinning. The electrospinning voltage was 16 kV, and the distance between spinneret and collector was 15 cm. The feed rates of the shell and core solutions were 1.0 and 0.25 mL/h, respectively. The lactic acid bacteria were encapsulated in the coaxial electrospun nanofibers with PLA and fructooligosaccharides (FOS) as the shell materials. Scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and laser scanning confocal microscopy showed that lactic acid bacteria were encapsulated in the coaxial electrospun nanofibers successfully. The water contact angle test indicated that coaxial electrospun nanofiber films had good hydrophobicity. An in vitro simulated digestion test exhibited that the survival rate of lactic acid bacteria encapsulated in coaxial electrospun nanofiber films was more than 72%. This study proved that the viability of probiotics can be improved through encapsulation within coaxial electrospun PLA nanofibers and provided a novel approach for encapsulating bioactive substances.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/7/1565coaxial electrospinningpolylactic acidprobioticsnanofibers
spellingShingle Hongliang Yu
Weihua Liu
Dongmei Li
Chunhong Liu
Zhibiao Feng
Bin Jiang
Targeting Delivery System for <i>Lactobacillus Plantarum</i> Based on Functionalized Electrospun Nanofibers
Polymers
coaxial electrospinning
polylactic acid
probiotics
nanofibers
title Targeting Delivery System for <i>Lactobacillus Plantarum</i> Based on Functionalized Electrospun Nanofibers
title_full Targeting Delivery System for <i>Lactobacillus Plantarum</i> Based on Functionalized Electrospun Nanofibers
title_fullStr Targeting Delivery System for <i>Lactobacillus Plantarum</i> Based on Functionalized Electrospun Nanofibers
title_full_unstemmed Targeting Delivery System for <i>Lactobacillus Plantarum</i> Based on Functionalized Electrospun Nanofibers
title_short Targeting Delivery System for <i>Lactobacillus Plantarum</i> Based on Functionalized Electrospun Nanofibers
title_sort targeting delivery system for i lactobacillus plantarum i based on functionalized electrospun nanofibers
topic coaxial electrospinning
polylactic acid
probiotics
nanofibers
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/7/1565
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AT chunhongliu targetingdeliverysystemforilactobacillusplantarumibasedonfunctionalizedelectrospunnanofibers
AT zhibiaofeng targetingdeliverysystemforilactobacillusplantarumibasedonfunctionalizedelectrospunnanofibers
AT binjiang targetingdeliverysystemforilactobacillusplantarumibasedonfunctionalizedelectrospunnanofibers