A Light-Thin Chitosan Nanofiber Separator for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries
With the development of portable devices and wearable devices, there is a higher demand for high-energy density and light lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The separator is a significant component directly affecting the performance of LIBs. In this paper, a thin and porous chitosan nanofiber separator w...
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MDPI AG
2023-09-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/18/3654 |
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author | Yanghui Song Guanglei Zhao Sihan Zhang Chong Xie Xiaofeng Li |
author_facet | Yanghui Song Guanglei Zhao Sihan Zhang Chong Xie Xiaofeng Li |
author_sort | Yanghui Song |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the development of portable devices and wearable devices, there is a higher demand for high-energy density and light lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The separator is a significant component directly affecting the performance of LIBs. In this paper, a thin and porous chitosan nanofiber separator was successfully fabricated using the simple ethanol displacement method. The thickness of the CME15 separator was about half that of mainstream commercial Celgard2325 separators. Owing to its inherent polarity and high porosity, the obtained CME15 separator achieved a small contact angle (18°) and excellent electrolyte wettability (324% uptake). The CME15 separator could maintain excellent thermal dimensional stability at 160 °C. Furthermore, the CME15 separator-based LIBs exhibited excellent cycling performance after 100 cycles (117 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> at 1 C). The present work offers a perspective on applying a chitosan nanofiber separator in light and high-performance lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:12:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d98163e28dee42afb801debdf4425abb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:12:48Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-d98163e28dee42afb801debdf4425abb2023-11-19T12:33:54ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-09-011518365410.3390/polym15183654A Light-Thin Chitosan Nanofiber Separator for High-Performance Lithium-Ion BatteriesYanghui Song0Guanglei Zhao1Sihan Zhang2Chong Xie3Xiaofeng Li4State Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Engineering, School of Light Industry and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaState Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Engineering, School of Light Industry and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaState Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Engineering, School of Light Industry and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaState Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Engineering, School of Light Industry and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510644, ChinaWith the development of portable devices and wearable devices, there is a higher demand for high-energy density and light lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The separator is a significant component directly affecting the performance of LIBs. In this paper, a thin and porous chitosan nanofiber separator was successfully fabricated using the simple ethanol displacement method. The thickness of the CME15 separator was about half that of mainstream commercial Celgard2325 separators. Owing to its inherent polarity and high porosity, the obtained CME15 separator achieved a small contact angle (18°) and excellent electrolyte wettability (324% uptake). The CME15 separator could maintain excellent thermal dimensional stability at 160 °C. Furthermore, the CME15 separator-based LIBs exhibited excellent cycling performance after 100 cycles (117 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> at 1 C). The present work offers a perspective on applying a chitosan nanofiber separator in light and high-performance lithium-ion batteries (LIBs).https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/18/3654chitosannanofiberseparatorlithium-ion batterynano-porous structure |
spellingShingle | Yanghui Song Guanglei Zhao Sihan Zhang Chong Xie Xiaofeng Li A Light-Thin Chitosan Nanofiber Separator for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries Polymers chitosan nanofiber separator lithium-ion battery nano-porous structure |
title | A Light-Thin Chitosan Nanofiber Separator for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_full | A Light-Thin Chitosan Nanofiber Separator for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_fullStr | A Light-Thin Chitosan Nanofiber Separator for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | A Light-Thin Chitosan Nanofiber Separator for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_short | A Light-Thin Chitosan Nanofiber Separator for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_sort | light thin chitosan nanofiber separator for high performance lithium ion batteries |
topic | chitosan nanofiber separator lithium-ion battery nano-porous structure |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/18/3654 |
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