The Contribution of Elastic Wave NDT to the Characterization of Modern Cementitious Media

To mitigate autogenous shrinkage in cementitious materials and simultaneously preserve the material’s mechanical performance, superabsorbent polymers and nanosilica are included in the mixture design. The use of the specific additives influences both the hydration process and the hardened microstruc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gerlinde Lefever, Didier Snoeck, Nele De Belie, Sandra Van Vlierberghe, Danny Van Hemelrijck, Dimitrios G. Aggelis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/10/2959
_version_ 1827716335793078272
author Gerlinde Lefever
Didier Snoeck
Nele De Belie
Sandra Van Vlierberghe
Danny Van Hemelrijck
Dimitrios G. Aggelis
author_facet Gerlinde Lefever
Didier Snoeck
Nele De Belie
Sandra Van Vlierberghe
Danny Van Hemelrijck
Dimitrios G. Aggelis
author_sort Gerlinde Lefever
collection DOAJ
description To mitigate autogenous shrinkage in cementitious materials and simultaneously preserve the material’s mechanical performance, superabsorbent polymers and nanosilica are included in the mixture design. The use of the specific additives influences both the hydration process and the hardened microstructure, while autogenous healing of cracks can be stimulated. These three stages are monitored by means of non-destructive testing, showing the sensitivity of elastic waves to the occurring phenomena. Whereas the action of the superabsorbent polymers was evidenced by acoustic emission, the use of ultrasound revealed the differences in the developed microstructure and the self-healing of cracks by a comparison with more commonly performed mechanical tests. The ability of NDT to determine these various features renders it a promising measuring method for future characterization of innovative cementitious materials.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T19:39:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d98669d5947342a68628ccbc4e8c7d8b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T19:39:04Z
publishDate 2020-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-d98669d5947342a68628ccbc4e8c7d8b2023-11-20T01:29:47ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-05-012010295910.3390/s20102959The Contribution of Elastic Wave NDT to the Characterization of Modern Cementitious MediaGerlinde Lefever0Didier Snoeck1Nele De Belie2Sandra Van Vlierberghe3Danny Van Hemelrijck4Dimitrios G. Aggelis5Department Mechanics of Materials and Constructions, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment Mechanics of Materials and Constructions, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, BelgiumMagnel-Vandepitte Laboratory for Structural Engineering and Building Materials, Department of Structural Engineering and Building Materials, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, Tech Lane Ghent Science Park, Technologiepark Zwijnaarde 60, 9052 Ghent, BelgiumPolymer Chemistry & Biomaterials Research Group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4-Bis, 9000 Ghent, BelgiumDepartment Mechanics of Materials and Constructions, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment Mechanics of Materials and Constructions, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, BelgiumTo mitigate autogenous shrinkage in cementitious materials and simultaneously preserve the material’s mechanical performance, superabsorbent polymers and nanosilica are included in the mixture design. The use of the specific additives influences both the hydration process and the hardened microstructure, while autogenous healing of cracks can be stimulated. These three stages are monitored by means of non-destructive testing, showing the sensitivity of elastic waves to the occurring phenomena. Whereas the action of the superabsorbent polymers was evidenced by acoustic emission, the use of ultrasound revealed the differences in the developed microstructure and the self-healing of cracks by a comparison with more commonly performed mechanical tests. The ability of NDT to determine these various features renders it a promising measuring method for future characterization of innovative cementitious materials.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/10/2959acoustic emissionultrasoundhydrogelnanosilica
spellingShingle Gerlinde Lefever
Didier Snoeck
Nele De Belie
Sandra Van Vlierberghe
Danny Van Hemelrijck
Dimitrios G. Aggelis
The Contribution of Elastic Wave NDT to the Characterization of Modern Cementitious Media
Sensors
acoustic emission
ultrasound
hydrogel
nanosilica
title The Contribution of Elastic Wave NDT to the Characterization of Modern Cementitious Media
title_full The Contribution of Elastic Wave NDT to the Characterization of Modern Cementitious Media
title_fullStr The Contribution of Elastic Wave NDT to the Characterization of Modern Cementitious Media
title_full_unstemmed The Contribution of Elastic Wave NDT to the Characterization of Modern Cementitious Media
title_short The Contribution of Elastic Wave NDT to the Characterization of Modern Cementitious Media
title_sort contribution of elastic wave ndt to the characterization of modern cementitious media
topic acoustic emission
ultrasound
hydrogel
nanosilica
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/10/2959
work_keys_str_mv AT gerlindelefever thecontributionofelasticwavendttothecharacterizationofmoderncementitiousmedia
AT didiersnoeck thecontributionofelasticwavendttothecharacterizationofmoderncementitiousmedia
AT neledebelie thecontributionofelasticwavendttothecharacterizationofmoderncementitiousmedia
AT sandravanvlierberghe thecontributionofelasticwavendttothecharacterizationofmoderncementitiousmedia
AT dannyvanhemelrijck thecontributionofelasticwavendttothecharacterizationofmoderncementitiousmedia
AT dimitriosgaggelis thecontributionofelasticwavendttothecharacterizationofmoderncementitiousmedia
AT gerlindelefever contributionofelasticwavendttothecharacterizationofmoderncementitiousmedia
AT didiersnoeck contributionofelasticwavendttothecharacterizationofmoderncementitiousmedia
AT neledebelie contributionofelasticwavendttothecharacterizationofmoderncementitiousmedia
AT sandravanvlierberghe contributionofelasticwavendttothecharacterizationofmoderncementitiousmedia
AT dannyvanhemelrijck contributionofelasticwavendttothecharacterizationofmoderncementitiousmedia
AT dimitriosgaggelis contributionofelasticwavendttothecharacterizationofmoderncementitiousmedia