Measuring the Dispositional Tendency to Spread Oneself Too Thin

This paper describes the development and validation of a scale to measure the dispositional tendency to spread oneself too thin (SOTT) – a tendency that is likely an important antecedent of work-nonwork conflicts. In two studies, we develop and validate a scale for measuring this tendency and examin...

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Main Authors: Louis Boemerman, Lauren Kuykendall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02549/full
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author Louis Boemerman
Louis Boemerman
Lauren Kuykendall
author_facet Louis Boemerman
Louis Boemerman
Lauren Kuykendall
author_sort Louis Boemerman
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes the development and validation of a scale to measure the dispositional tendency to spread oneself too thin (SOTT) – a tendency that is likely an important antecedent of work-nonwork conflicts. In two studies, we develop and validate a scale for measuring this tendency and examine how it relates to other dispositional causes of role conflicts. In Study 1 we tested our initial item pool using a heterogeneous sample of full-time workers (N = 193) and used exploratory factor analysis to reduce our item pool to a set of five items. In Study 2, using another heterogeneous sample of full-time workers (N = 212), we conducted confirmatory factor analyses to demonstrate that the items fit a unidimensional construct. We also demonstrated that the scale has moderately high test-retest reliability, is distinct from other potentially related constructs, and predicts work-nonwork conflicts above and beyond previously studied dispositional antecedents. We discuss the importance of studying the dispositional tendency to SOTT as a potentially malleable antecedent of work-nonwork conflict and note other employee outcomes that it may also impact.
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spelling doaj.art-d999925123ba4cb4ba7381eb250f6d752022-12-22T03:17:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782018-12-01910.3389/fpsyg.2018.02549414140Measuring the Dispositional Tendency to Spread Oneself Too ThinLouis Boemerman0Louis Boemerman1Lauren Kuykendall2Department of Psychology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United StatesDepartment of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, United StatesDepartment of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, United StatesThis paper describes the development and validation of a scale to measure the dispositional tendency to spread oneself too thin (SOTT) – a tendency that is likely an important antecedent of work-nonwork conflicts. In two studies, we develop and validate a scale for measuring this tendency and examine how it relates to other dispositional causes of role conflicts. In Study 1 we tested our initial item pool using a heterogeneous sample of full-time workers (N = 193) and used exploratory factor analysis to reduce our item pool to a set of five items. In Study 2, using another heterogeneous sample of full-time workers (N = 212), we conducted confirmatory factor analyses to demonstrate that the items fit a unidimensional construct. We also demonstrated that the scale has moderately high test-retest reliability, is distinct from other potentially related constructs, and predicts work-nonwork conflicts above and beyond previously studied dispositional antecedents. We discuss the importance of studying the dispositional tendency to SOTT as a potentially malleable antecedent of work-nonwork conflict and note other employee outcomes that it may also impact.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02549/fullwork-nonwork conflictwork-family conflictspreading oneself too thinself-enhancementscale validation
spellingShingle Louis Boemerman
Louis Boemerman
Lauren Kuykendall
Measuring the Dispositional Tendency to Spread Oneself Too Thin
Frontiers in Psychology
work-nonwork conflict
work-family conflict
spreading oneself too thin
self-enhancement
scale validation
title Measuring the Dispositional Tendency to Spread Oneself Too Thin
title_full Measuring the Dispositional Tendency to Spread Oneself Too Thin
title_fullStr Measuring the Dispositional Tendency to Spread Oneself Too Thin
title_full_unstemmed Measuring the Dispositional Tendency to Spread Oneself Too Thin
title_short Measuring the Dispositional Tendency to Spread Oneself Too Thin
title_sort measuring the dispositional tendency to spread oneself too thin
topic work-nonwork conflict
work-family conflict
spreading oneself too thin
self-enhancement
scale validation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02549/full
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