Shear bond strength of composite resins to lithium disilicate ceramics using universal bonding and different methods of surface preparation

Background: Porcelain fracture or chipping is one of the limitations of all ceramic restorations. This study investigated the shear bond strength (SBS) of composite resins to lithium disilicate ceramics using universal bondings and different methods of surface preparation. Materials and Methods: In...

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Main Authors: Kamyar Fathpour, Elham Astaraki, Amin Zandian, Amirhossein Fathi, Hesam Mirmohammadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Dental Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.drjjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-3327;year=2023;volume=20;issue=1;spage=82;epage=82;aulast=Fathpour
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author Kamyar Fathpour
Elham Astaraki
Amin Zandian
Amirhossein Fathi
Hesam Mirmohammadi
author_facet Kamyar Fathpour
Elham Astaraki
Amin Zandian
Amirhossein Fathi
Hesam Mirmohammadi
author_sort Kamyar Fathpour
collection DOAJ
description Background: Porcelain fracture or chipping is one of the limitations of all ceramic restorations. This study investigated the shear bond strength (SBS) of composite resins to lithium disilicate ceramics using universal bondings and different methods of surface preparation. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 72 specimens of e.max computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) ceramic blocks were divided into six groups of 12 according to surface treatment: Group I-Hydrofluoric (HF) acid etching + All-Bond Universal bonding (ABU), Group II-Bur roughening (BR) + HF + ABU, Group III-BR + HF + Bis-Silane (Si) + ABU, Group IV-Sandblasting (SB) + ABU, Group V-SB + HF + ABU, Group VI-SB + HF + Si + ABU. After bonding of composite resin to the prepared ceramic surface and storage of samples in distilled water for 24 h, SBS test was done using the universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/min. Data were analyzed using the analysis of variance and Tukey's post hoc test (α = 0.05). Results: The mean values of SBS in six studied groups were 6.65 ± 2.78 MPa, 8.56 ± 2.69 MPa, 8.49 ± 2.14 MPa, 3.13 ± 1.66 MPa, 7.94 ± 2.4 MPa, and 10.04 ± 2.47 MPa, respectively. The mean values of SBS were significantly different (P < 0.001). The highest value of SBS was observed in Group VI and the lowest in Group IV. Conclusion: Ceramic sandblasting followed by HF etching, Bis Si, and ABU resulted in a higher SBS of composite resins to lithium disilicate ceramics.
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spelling doaj.art-d99b8d88eeeb4e16b178c7e15a1d055d2023-08-23T07:29:20ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDental Research Journal1735-33272008-02552023-01-01201828210.4103/1735-3327.382135Shear bond strength of composite resins to lithium disilicate ceramics using universal bonding and different methods of surface preparationKamyar FathpourElham AstarakiAmin ZandianAmirhossein FathiHesam MirmohammadiBackground: Porcelain fracture or chipping is one of the limitations of all ceramic restorations. This study investigated the shear bond strength (SBS) of composite resins to lithium disilicate ceramics using universal bondings and different methods of surface preparation. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 72 specimens of e.max computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) ceramic blocks were divided into six groups of 12 according to surface treatment: Group I-Hydrofluoric (HF) acid etching + All-Bond Universal bonding (ABU), Group II-Bur roughening (BR) + HF + ABU, Group III-BR + HF + Bis-Silane (Si) + ABU, Group IV-Sandblasting (SB) + ABU, Group V-SB + HF + ABU, Group VI-SB + HF + Si + ABU. After bonding of composite resin to the prepared ceramic surface and storage of samples in distilled water for 24 h, SBS test was done using the universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/min. Data were analyzed using the analysis of variance and Tukey's post hoc test (α = 0.05). Results: The mean values of SBS in six studied groups were 6.65 ± 2.78 MPa, 8.56 ± 2.69 MPa, 8.49 ± 2.14 MPa, 3.13 ± 1.66 MPa, 7.94 ± 2.4 MPa, and 10.04 ± 2.47 MPa, respectively. The mean values of SBS were significantly different (P < 0.001). The highest value of SBS was observed in Group VI and the lowest in Group IV. Conclusion: Ceramic sandblasting followed by HF etching, Bis Si, and ABU resulted in a higher SBS of composite resins to lithium disilicate ceramics.http://www.drjjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-3327;year=2023;volume=20;issue=1;spage=82;epage=82;aulast=Fathpourceramicscomposite resinsdentine-bonding agentssilanes
spellingShingle Kamyar Fathpour
Elham Astaraki
Amin Zandian
Amirhossein Fathi
Hesam Mirmohammadi
Shear bond strength of composite resins to lithium disilicate ceramics using universal bonding and different methods of surface preparation
Dental Research Journal
ceramics
composite resins
dentine-bonding agents
silanes
title Shear bond strength of composite resins to lithium disilicate ceramics using universal bonding and different methods of surface preparation
title_full Shear bond strength of composite resins to lithium disilicate ceramics using universal bonding and different methods of surface preparation
title_fullStr Shear bond strength of composite resins to lithium disilicate ceramics using universal bonding and different methods of surface preparation
title_full_unstemmed Shear bond strength of composite resins to lithium disilicate ceramics using universal bonding and different methods of surface preparation
title_short Shear bond strength of composite resins to lithium disilicate ceramics using universal bonding and different methods of surface preparation
title_sort shear bond strength of composite resins to lithium disilicate ceramics using universal bonding and different methods of surface preparation
topic ceramics
composite resins
dentine-bonding agents
silanes
url http://www.drjjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-3327;year=2023;volume=20;issue=1;spage=82;epage=82;aulast=Fathpour
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AT elhamastaraki shearbondstrengthofcompositeresinstolithiumdisilicateceramicsusinguniversalbondinganddifferentmethodsofsurfacepreparation
AT aminzandian shearbondstrengthofcompositeresinstolithiumdisilicateceramicsusinguniversalbondinganddifferentmethodsofsurfacepreparation
AT amirhosseinfathi shearbondstrengthofcompositeresinstolithiumdisilicateceramicsusinguniversalbondinganddifferentmethodsofsurfacepreparation
AT hesammirmohammadi shearbondstrengthofcompositeresinstolithiumdisilicateceramicsusinguniversalbondinganddifferentmethodsofsurfacepreparation