Inkjet-Printed Molybdenum Disulfide and Nitrogen-Doped Graphene Active Layer High On/Off Ratio Transistors

Fully inkjet-printed device fabrication is a crucial goal to enable large-area printed electronics. The limited number of two-dimensional (2D) material inks, the bottom-gated structures, and the low current on/off ratio of thin-film transistors (TFTs) has impeded the practical applications of the pr...

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Main Authors: Mohi Uddin Jewel, Mahmuda Akter Monne, Bhagyashree Mishra, Maggie Yihong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/5/1081
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author Mohi Uddin Jewel
Mahmuda Akter Monne
Bhagyashree Mishra
Maggie Yihong Chen
author_facet Mohi Uddin Jewel
Mahmuda Akter Monne
Bhagyashree Mishra
Maggie Yihong Chen
author_sort Mohi Uddin Jewel
collection DOAJ
description Fully inkjet-printed device fabrication is a crucial goal to enable large-area printed electronics. The limited number of two-dimensional (2D) material inks, the bottom-gated structures, and the low current on/off ratio of thin-film transistors (TFTs) has impeded the practical applications of the printed 2D material TFTs. In the search for TFTs with high current ratios, we introduce a stable and efficient method of nitrogen-doped graphene (NDG) ink preparation for inkjet printing by liquid-phase exfoliation. The NDG thin film is print-stacked with molybdenum disulfide (MoS<sub>2</sub>) by multiple printing passes to construct a MoS<sub>2</sub>&#8722;NDG stack. We demonstrate top-gated fully inkjet-printed MoS<sub>2</sub>&#8722;NDG transistors with silver drain, source, and gate electrodes, and a barium titanate (BaTiO<sub>3</sub>) dielectric. A 100% inkjet-printed MoS<sub>2</sub>&#8722;NDG vertical 2D active heterostructure layer transistor with a current on/off ratio of 1200 is exhibited. The results may lead towards the development of all-printed 2D material-based transistor switches.
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spelling doaj.art-d99db131098e4195bca2420e8fa965da2022-12-22T00:52:06ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-02-01255108110.3390/molecules25051081molecules25051081Inkjet-Printed Molybdenum Disulfide and Nitrogen-Doped Graphene Active Layer High On/Off Ratio TransistorsMohi Uddin Jewel0Mahmuda Akter Monne1Bhagyashree Mishra2Maggie Yihong Chen3Ingram School of Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USAMaterials Science, Engineering, and Commercialization, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USAMaterials Science, Engineering, and Commercialization, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USAIngram School of Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USAFully inkjet-printed device fabrication is a crucial goal to enable large-area printed electronics. The limited number of two-dimensional (2D) material inks, the bottom-gated structures, and the low current on/off ratio of thin-film transistors (TFTs) has impeded the practical applications of the printed 2D material TFTs. In the search for TFTs with high current ratios, we introduce a stable and efficient method of nitrogen-doped graphene (NDG) ink preparation for inkjet printing by liquid-phase exfoliation. The NDG thin film is print-stacked with molybdenum disulfide (MoS<sub>2</sub>) by multiple printing passes to construct a MoS<sub>2</sub>&#8722;NDG stack. We demonstrate top-gated fully inkjet-printed MoS<sub>2</sub>&#8722;NDG transistors with silver drain, source, and gate electrodes, and a barium titanate (BaTiO<sub>3</sub>) dielectric. A 100% inkjet-printed MoS<sub>2</sub>&#8722;NDG vertical 2D active heterostructure layer transistor with a current on/off ratio of 1200 is exhibited. The results may lead towards the development of all-printed 2D material-based transistor switches.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/5/1081inkjet printinggraphenemolybdenum disulfideramanthin-filmscross-sectionnanosheetson/off ratiotransistor
spellingShingle Mohi Uddin Jewel
Mahmuda Akter Monne
Bhagyashree Mishra
Maggie Yihong Chen
Inkjet-Printed Molybdenum Disulfide and Nitrogen-Doped Graphene Active Layer High On/Off Ratio Transistors
Molecules
inkjet printing
graphene
molybdenum disulfide
raman
thin-films
cross-section
nanosheets
on/off ratio
transistor
title Inkjet-Printed Molybdenum Disulfide and Nitrogen-Doped Graphene Active Layer High On/Off Ratio Transistors
title_full Inkjet-Printed Molybdenum Disulfide and Nitrogen-Doped Graphene Active Layer High On/Off Ratio Transistors
title_fullStr Inkjet-Printed Molybdenum Disulfide and Nitrogen-Doped Graphene Active Layer High On/Off Ratio Transistors
title_full_unstemmed Inkjet-Printed Molybdenum Disulfide and Nitrogen-Doped Graphene Active Layer High On/Off Ratio Transistors
title_short Inkjet-Printed Molybdenum Disulfide and Nitrogen-Doped Graphene Active Layer High On/Off Ratio Transistors
title_sort inkjet printed molybdenum disulfide and nitrogen doped graphene active layer high on off ratio transistors
topic inkjet printing
graphene
molybdenum disulfide
raman
thin-films
cross-section
nanosheets
on/off ratio
transistor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/5/1081
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AT bhagyashreemishra inkjetprintedmolybdenumdisulfideandnitrogendopedgrapheneactivelayerhighonoffratiotransistors
AT maggieyihongchen inkjetprintedmolybdenumdisulfideandnitrogendopedgrapheneactivelayerhighonoffratiotransistors