Effectiveness of Herbal Medicine for Leukopenia/Neutropenia Induced by Chemotherapy in Adults with Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of Chinese Herbal Medicine (CHM) on leukopenia/neutropenia induced by chemotherapy in adults with colorectal cancer (CRC). Methods: Eight electronic databases were searched from their inception to June 2020. Randomized controlled trials with clarified sequenc...

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Main Authors: Shao-Hua Yan MD, Shuo Feng PhD, Yun Xu PhD, Yun-Zi Yan MD, Bin He PhD, Ling-Yun Sun PhD, Bing Pang PhD, Wen-Jia Liu MD, Yu-Ying Xu MD, Na Zhao MD, Mo Tang MD, Yue Chen MD, Ming-Kun Yu MD, Yu-Fei Yang PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-06-01
Series:Integrative Cancer Therapies
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/15347354211021654
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author Shao-Hua Yan MD
Shuo Feng PhD
Yun Xu PhD
Yun-Zi Yan MD
Bin He PhD
Ling-Yun Sun PhD
Bing Pang PhD
Wen-Jia Liu MD
Yu-Ying Xu MD
Na Zhao MD
Mo Tang MD
Yue Chen MD
Ming-Kun Yu MD
Yu-Fei Yang PhD
author_facet Shao-Hua Yan MD
Shuo Feng PhD
Yun Xu PhD
Yun-Zi Yan MD
Bin He PhD
Ling-Yun Sun PhD
Bing Pang PhD
Wen-Jia Liu MD
Yu-Ying Xu MD
Na Zhao MD
Mo Tang MD
Yue Chen MD
Ming-Kun Yu MD
Yu-Fei Yang PhD
author_sort Shao-Hua Yan MD
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of Chinese Herbal Medicine (CHM) on leukopenia/neutropenia induced by chemotherapy in adults with colorectal cancer (CRC). Methods: Eight electronic databases were searched from their inception to June 2020. Randomized controlled trials with clarified sequence generation were qualified. Two reviewers independently conducted the screening and data extraction. Methodological quality was assessed using the Risk of Bias tool. RevMan 5.4 was applied to the meta-analysis. Results: Twenty-seven studies involving 1867 participants were qualified, of which 26 were included in the quantitative synthesis. Meta-analysis showed that CHM significantly reduced the incidence of leukopenia induced by chemotherapy (RR = 0.69; 95% CI 0.59-0.82), as well as the grade 3/4 leukopenia (RR = 0.71; 95% CI 0.55-0.90). Meanwhile,CHM decreased the occurrence of neutropenia (RR = 0.52, 95% CI 0.35-0.77), especially for the grades 3/4 neutropenia (RR = 0.42, 95% CI 0.27-0.64). Twenty-six of the included studies focused on the adverse events related to CHM. Conclusion: CHM may relieve neutropenia/leukopenia induced by chemotherapy in adults with colorectal cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-d9a0c4c0deee48aa8053dcd0337bfb9b2022-12-21T18:56:53ZengSAGE PublishingIntegrative Cancer Therapies1534-73541552-695X2021-06-012010.1177/15347354211021654Effectiveness of Herbal Medicine for Leukopenia/Neutropenia Induced by Chemotherapy in Adults with Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysisShao-Hua Yan MD0Shuo Feng PhD1Yun Xu PhD2Yun-Zi Yan MD3Bin He PhD4Ling-Yun Sun PhD5Bing Pang PhD6Wen-Jia Liu MD7Yu-Ying Xu MD8Na Zhao MD9Mo Tang MD10Yue Chen MD11Ming-Kun Yu MD12Yu-Fei Yang PhD13Xiyuan Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, ChinaXiyuan Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, ChinaXiyuan Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaXiyuan Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaGuang’anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaThe Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, ChinaBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, ChinaXiyuan Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, ChinaBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, ChinaXiyuan Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaObjective: To evaluate the effectiveness of Chinese Herbal Medicine (CHM) on leukopenia/neutropenia induced by chemotherapy in adults with colorectal cancer (CRC). Methods: Eight electronic databases were searched from their inception to June 2020. Randomized controlled trials with clarified sequence generation were qualified. Two reviewers independently conducted the screening and data extraction. Methodological quality was assessed using the Risk of Bias tool. RevMan 5.4 was applied to the meta-analysis. Results: Twenty-seven studies involving 1867 participants were qualified, of which 26 were included in the quantitative synthesis. Meta-analysis showed that CHM significantly reduced the incidence of leukopenia induced by chemotherapy (RR = 0.69; 95% CI 0.59-0.82), as well as the grade 3/4 leukopenia (RR = 0.71; 95% CI 0.55-0.90). Meanwhile,CHM decreased the occurrence of neutropenia (RR = 0.52, 95% CI 0.35-0.77), especially for the grades 3/4 neutropenia (RR = 0.42, 95% CI 0.27-0.64). Twenty-six of the included studies focused on the adverse events related to CHM. Conclusion: CHM may relieve neutropenia/leukopenia induced by chemotherapy in adults with colorectal cancer.https://doi.org/10.1177/15347354211021654
spellingShingle Shao-Hua Yan MD
Shuo Feng PhD
Yun Xu PhD
Yun-Zi Yan MD
Bin He PhD
Ling-Yun Sun PhD
Bing Pang PhD
Wen-Jia Liu MD
Yu-Ying Xu MD
Na Zhao MD
Mo Tang MD
Yue Chen MD
Ming-Kun Yu MD
Yu-Fei Yang PhD
Effectiveness of Herbal Medicine for Leukopenia/Neutropenia Induced by Chemotherapy in Adults with Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Integrative Cancer Therapies
title Effectiveness of Herbal Medicine for Leukopenia/Neutropenia Induced by Chemotherapy in Adults with Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_full Effectiveness of Herbal Medicine for Leukopenia/Neutropenia Induced by Chemotherapy in Adults with Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Herbal Medicine for Leukopenia/Neutropenia Induced by Chemotherapy in Adults with Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Herbal Medicine for Leukopenia/Neutropenia Induced by Chemotherapy in Adults with Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_short Effectiveness of Herbal Medicine for Leukopenia/Neutropenia Induced by Chemotherapy in Adults with Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_sort effectiveness of herbal medicine for leukopenia neutropenia induced by chemotherapy in adults with colorectal cancer a systematic review and meta analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/15347354211021654
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