Gold Nanoplates for a Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance-Based Boric Acid Sensor

Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) properties of metallic nanostructures, such as gold, are very sensitive to the dielectric environment of the material, which can simply be adjusted by changing its shape and size through modification of the synthesizing process. Thus, these unique propertie...

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Main Authors: Marlia Morsin, Muhamad Mat Salleh, Akrajas Ali Umar, Mohd Zainizan Sahdan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/5/947
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author Marlia Morsin
Muhamad Mat Salleh
Akrajas Ali Umar
Mohd Zainizan Sahdan
author_facet Marlia Morsin
Muhamad Mat Salleh
Akrajas Ali Umar
Mohd Zainizan Sahdan
author_sort Marlia Morsin
collection DOAJ
description Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) properties of metallic nanostructures, such as gold, are very sensitive to the dielectric environment of the material, which can simply be adjusted by changing its shape and size through modification of the synthesizing process. Thus, these unique properties are very promising, particularly for the detection of various types of chemicals, for example boric acid which is a non-permitted preservative employed in food preparations. For the sensing material, gold (Au) nanoplates with a variety of shapes, i.e., triangular, hexagonal, truncated pentagon and flat rod, were prepared using a seed-mediated growth method. The yield of Au nanoplates was estimated to be ca. 63% over all areas of the sensing material. The nanoplates produced two absorption bands, i.e., the transverse surface plasmon resonance (t-SPR) and the longitudinal surface plasmon resonance (l-SPR) at 545 nm and 710 nm, respectively. In the sensing study, these two bands were used to examine the response of gold nanoplates to the presence of boric acid in an aqueous environment. In a typical process, when the sample is immersed into an aqueous solution containing boric acid, these two bands may change their intensity and peak centers as a result of the interaction between the boric acid and the gold nanoplates. The changes in the intensities and peak positions of t-SPR and l-SPR linearly correlated with the change in the boric acid concentration in the solution.
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spelling doaj.art-d9a194e839164a31bd932a8b2f036c9b2022-12-22T02:10:30ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-04-0117594710.3390/s17050947s17050947Gold Nanoplates for a Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance-Based Boric Acid SensorMarlia Morsin0Muhamad Mat Salleh1Akrajas Ali Umar2Mohd Zainizan Sahdan3Microelectronics & Nanotechnology-Shamsuddin Research Centre (MiNT-SRC), Institute of Integrated Engineering (I2E), Universiti Tun Hussien Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Johor 86400, MalaysiaInstitute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics (IMEN), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor 43600, MalaysiaInstitute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics (IMEN), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor 43600, MalaysiaMicroelectronics & Nanotechnology-Shamsuddin Research Centre (MiNT-SRC), Institute of Integrated Engineering (I2E), Universiti Tun Hussien Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Johor 86400, MalaysiaLocalized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) properties of metallic nanostructures, such as gold, are very sensitive to the dielectric environment of the material, which can simply be adjusted by changing its shape and size through modification of the synthesizing process. Thus, these unique properties are very promising, particularly for the detection of various types of chemicals, for example boric acid which is a non-permitted preservative employed in food preparations. For the sensing material, gold (Au) nanoplates with a variety of shapes, i.e., triangular, hexagonal, truncated pentagon and flat rod, were prepared using a seed-mediated growth method. The yield of Au nanoplates was estimated to be ca. 63% over all areas of the sensing material. The nanoplates produced two absorption bands, i.e., the transverse surface plasmon resonance (t-SPR) and the longitudinal surface plasmon resonance (l-SPR) at 545 nm and 710 nm, respectively. In the sensing study, these two bands were used to examine the response of gold nanoplates to the presence of boric acid in an aqueous environment. In a typical process, when the sample is immersed into an aqueous solution containing boric acid, these two bands may change their intensity and peak centers as a result of the interaction between the boric acid and the gold nanoplates. The changes in the intensities and peak positions of t-SPR and l-SPR linearly correlated with the change in the boric acid concentration in the solution.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/5/947localized surface plasmon resonanceplasmonic sensorgold nanoparticlesgold nanoplatesboric acid
spellingShingle Marlia Morsin
Muhamad Mat Salleh
Akrajas Ali Umar
Mohd Zainizan Sahdan
Gold Nanoplates for a Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance-Based Boric Acid Sensor
Sensors
localized surface plasmon resonance
plasmonic sensor
gold nanoparticles
gold nanoplates
boric acid
title Gold Nanoplates for a Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance-Based Boric Acid Sensor
title_full Gold Nanoplates for a Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance-Based Boric Acid Sensor
title_fullStr Gold Nanoplates for a Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance-Based Boric Acid Sensor
title_full_unstemmed Gold Nanoplates for a Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance-Based Boric Acid Sensor
title_short Gold Nanoplates for a Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance-Based Boric Acid Sensor
title_sort gold nanoplates for a localized surface plasmon resonance based boric acid sensor
topic localized surface plasmon resonance
plasmonic sensor
gold nanoparticles
gold nanoplates
boric acid
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/5/947
work_keys_str_mv AT marliamorsin goldnanoplatesforalocalizedsurfaceplasmonresonancebasedboricacidsensor
AT muhamadmatsalleh goldnanoplatesforalocalizedsurfaceplasmonresonancebasedboricacidsensor
AT akrajasaliumar goldnanoplatesforalocalizedsurfaceplasmonresonancebasedboricacidsensor
AT mohdzainizansahdan goldnanoplatesforalocalizedsurfaceplasmonresonancebasedboricacidsensor