Longitudinal changes in sports activity from pre-diagnosis to first five years post-diagnosis: a prospective Chinese breast cancer cohort study

Abstract Background To compare change in level of physical activity between pre-and post- diagnosis of breast cancer in Chinese women. Methods Based on an on-going prospective study consisting of a sample of Chinese women with breast cancer, a validated modified Chinese Baecke questionnaire was used...

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Main Authors: Yuan-Yuan Lei, Suzanne C. Ho, Carol Kwok, Ashley Cheng, Ka Li Cheung, Roselle Lee, Winnie Yeo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-10-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-020-07517-6
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author Yuan-Yuan Lei
Suzanne C. Ho
Carol Kwok
Ashley Cheng
Ka Li Cheung
Roselle Lee
Winnie Yeo
author_facet Yuan-Yuan Lei
Suzanne C. Ho
Carol Kwok
Ashley Cheng
Ka Li Cheung
Roselle Lee
Winnie Yeo
author_sort Yuan-Yuan Lei
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To compare change in level of physical activity between pre-and post- diagnosis of breast cancer in Chinese women. Methods Based on an on-going prospective study consisting of a sample of Chinese women with breast cancer, a validated modified Chinese Baecke questionnaire was used to measure physical activity at baseline (12 months before cancer diagnosis), 18-, 36- and 60-months after diagnosis (over the previous 12 months before each interview). Results In our cohort of 1462 Chinese women with a mean age of 52 years, the mean level of physical activity at post-diagnosis was 9.6 metabolic equivalent of task (MET)-hours/week, which was significantly higher than that at pre-diagnosis with mean level of 5.9 MET-hours/week (P < 0.001). The mean levels of physical activity at 18-, 36- and 60-months follow-up were 9.9, 9.8 and 9.3 MET-hours/week, respectively. There was no significant difference between any two of the three follow-ups at post-diagnosis. The proportions of participant who met World Cancer Research Fund/ American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRF/AICR) recommendation before and after cancer diagnosis were both low, being 20.7 and 35.1%, respectively. Compared to pre-diagnosis, most of the patients improved or had no change on level of physical activity at post-diagnosis, with the respective proportion being 48.2 and 43.8%. Conclusions Adherence to current lifestyle recommendation for cancer survivors, Chinese women with breast cancer significantly increased level of physical activity level after cancer diagnosis, and such improvement was sustained to 5 years post-diagnosis. The proportion of patients who met the exercise recommendation for cancer survivors was still low. Encouraging patients on the importance of durable high level of physical activity in breast cancer survivorship is warranted.
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spelling doaj.art-d9a363eb391540728bec65a4597788072022-12-21T23:58:04ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072020-10-0120111410.1186/s12885-020-07517-6Longitudinal changes in sports activity from pre-diagnosis to first five years post-diagnosis: a prospective Chinese breast cancer cohort studyYuan-Yuan Lei0Suzanne C. Ho1Carol Kwok2Ashley Cheng3Ka Li Cheung4Roselle Lee5Winnie Yeo6Department of Clinical Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital, the Chinese University of Hong KongDivision of Epidemiology, the Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, the Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Princess Margaret HospitalDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Princess Margaret HospitalDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital, the Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital, the Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital, the Chinese University of Hong KongAbstract Background To compare change in level of physical activity between pre-and post- diagnosis of breast cancer in Chinese women. Methods Based on an on-going prospective study consisting of a sample of Chinese women with breast cancer, a validated modified Chinese Baecke questionnaire was used to measure physical activity at baseline (12 months before cancer diagnosis), 18-, 36- and 60-months after diagnosis (over the previous 12 months before each interview). Results In our cohort of 1462 Chinese women with a mean age of 52 years, the mean level of physical activity at post-diagnosis was 9.6 metabolic equivalent of task (MET)-hours/week, which was significantly higher than that at pre-diagnosis with mean level of 5.9 MET-hours/week (P < 0.001). The mean levels of physical activity at 18-, 36- and 60-months follow-up were 9.9, 9.8 and 9.3 MET-hours/week, respectively. There was no significant difference between any two of the three follow-ups at post-diagnosis. The proportions of participant who met World Cancer Research Fund/ American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRF/AICR) recommendation before and after cancer diagnosis were both low, being 20.7 and 35.1%, respectively. Compared to pre-diagnosis, most of the patients improved or had no change on level of physical activity at post-diagnosis, with the respective proportion being 48.2 and 43.8%. Conclusions Adherence to current lifestyle recommendation for cancer survivors, Chinese women with breast cancer significantly increased level of physical activity level after cancer diagnosis, and such improvement was sustained to 5 years post-diagnosis. The proportion of patients who met the exercise recommendation for cancer survivors was still low. Encouraging patients on the importance of durable high level of physical activity in breast cancer survivorship is warranted.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-020-07517-6Breast cancerExercisePhysical activityPre- and post-diagnosisChinese women
spellingShingle Yuan-Yuan Lei
Suzanne C. Ho
Carol Kwok
Ashley Cheng
Ka Li Cheung
Roselle Lee
Winnie Yeo
Longitudinal changes in sports activity from pre-diagnosis to first five years post-diagnosis: a prospective Chinese breast cancer cohort study
BMC Cancer
Breast cancer
Exercise
Physical activity
Pre- and post-diagnosis
Chinese women
title Longitudinal changes in sports activity from pre-diagnosis to first five years post-diagnosis: a prospective Chinese breast cancer cohort study
title_full Longitudinal changes in sports activity from pre-diagnosis to first five years post-diagnosis: a prospective Chinese breast cancer cohort study
title_fullStr Longitudinal changes in sports activity from pre-diagnosis to first five years post-diagnosis: a prospective Chinese breast cancer cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Longitudinal changes in sports activity from pre-diagnosis to first five years post-diagnosis: a prospective Chinese breast cancer cohort study
title_short Longitudinal changes in sports activity from pre-diagnosis to first five years post-diagnosis: a prospective Chinese breast cancer cohort study
title_sort longitudinal changes in sports activity from pre diagnosis to first five years post diagnosis a prospective chinese breast cancer cohort study
topic Breast cancer
Exercise
Physical activity
Pre- and post-diagnosis
Chinese women
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-020-07517-6
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