Evaluating the Effect of Software Quality Characteristics on Health Care Quality Indicators

Introduction: Various types of software are used in health care organizations to manage information and care processes. The quality of software has been an important concern for both health authorities and designers of Health Information Technology. Thus, assessing the effect of software quality o...

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Main Authors: Sakineh Aghazadeh, Habibollah Pirnejad, Alvosat Aliev, Alireza Moradkhani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2015-07-01
Series:Journal of Health Management & Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jhmi.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JHMI/article/view/110/44
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author Sakineh Aghazadeh
Habibollah Pirnejad
Alvosat Aliev
Alireza Moradkhani
author_facet Sakineh Aghazadeh
Habibollah Pirnejad
Alvosat Aliev
Alireza Moradkhani
author_sort Sakineh Aghazadeh
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Various types of software are used in health care organizations to manage information and care processes. The quality of software has been an important concern for both health authorities and designers of Health Information Technology. Thus, assessing the effect of software quality on the performance quality of healthcare institutions is essential. Method: The most important health care quality indicators in relation to software quality characteristics are provided via an already performed literature review. ISO 9126 standard model is used for definition and integration of various characteristics of software quality. The effects of software quality characteristics and sub-characteristics on the healthcare indicators are evaluated through expert opinion analyses. A questionnaire comprising of 126 questions of 10-point Likert scale was used to gather opinions of experts in the field of Medical/Health Informatics. The data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. Results: Our findings showed that software Maintainability was rated as the most effective factor on user satisfaction (R2 =0.89) and Functionality as the most important and independent variable affecting patient care quality (R2 =0.98). Efficiency was considered as the most effective factor on workflow (R2 =0.97), and Maintainability as the most important factor that affects healthcare communication (R2 =0.95). Usability and Efficiency were rated as the most effectual factor affecting patient satisfaction (R2 =0.80, 0.81). Reliability, Maintainability, and Efficiency were considered as the main factors affecting care costs (R2 =0.87, 0.74, 0.87). Conclusion: We presented a new model based on ISO standards. The model demonstrates and weighs the relations between software quality characteristics and healthcare quality indicators. The clear relationships between variables and the type of the metrics and measurement methods used in the model make it a reliable method to assess the effect of software quality on healthcare organizations’ quality performance
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spelling doaj.art-d9a549345a1741ed9b39167a39cd85b02022-12-21T17:58:04ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Health Management & Informatics2322-10972423-58572015-07-01236773Evaluating the Effect of Software Quality Characteristics on Health Care Quality IndicatorsSakineh Aghazadeh0Habibollah Pirnejad1Alvosat Aliev2Alireza Moradkhani31 Health Information Technology department, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran 2 National Academy of Science of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan1 Health Information Technology department, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran 3 Institute of Health Policy and Management, Healthcare Governance, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands National Academy of Science of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan Urmia Elmi-Karbordi University, Urmia, Iran Introduction: Various types of software are used in health care organizations to manage information and care processes. The quality of software has been an important concern for both health authorities and designers of Health Information Technology. Thus, assessing the effect of software quality on the performance quality of healthcare institutions is essential. Method: The most important health care quality indicators in relation to software quality characteristics are provided via an already performed literature review. ISO 9126 standard model is used for definition and integration of various characteristics of software quality. The effects of software quality characteristics and sub-characteristics on the healthcare indicators are evaluated through expert opinion analyses. A questionnaire comprising of 126 questions of 10-point Likert scale was used to gather opinions of experts in the field of Medical/Health Informatics. The data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. Results: Our findings showed that software Maintainability was rated as the most effective factor on user satisfaction (R2 =0.89) and Functionality as the most important and independent variable affecting patient care quality (R2 =0.98). Efficiency was considered as the most effective factor on workflow (R2 =0.97), and Maintainability as the most important factor that affects healthcare communication (R2 =0.95). Usability and Efficiency were rated as the most effectual factor affecting patient satisfaction (R2 =0.80, 0.81). Reliability, Maintainability, and Efficiency were considered as the main factors affecting care costs (R2 =0.87, 0.74, 0.87). Conclusion: We presented a new model based on ISO standards. The model demonstrates and weighs the relations between software quality characteristics and healthcare quality indicators. The clear relationships between variables and the type of the metrics and measurement methods used in the model make it a reliable method to assess the effect of software quality on healthcare organizations’ quality performancehttp://jhmi.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JHMI/article/view/110/44Healthcare outcomeHealthcare quality indicatorISO 9126Software quality characteristicsSoftware quality evaluationHealth Information Technology (HIT)
spellingShingle Sakineh Aghazadeh
Habibollah Pirnejad
Alvosat Aliev
Alireza Moradkhani
Evaluating the Effect of Software Quality Characteristics on Health Care Quality Indicators
Journal of Health Management & Informatics
Healthcare outcome
Healthcare quality indicator
ISO 9126
Software quality characteristics
Software quality evaluation
Health Information Technology (HIT)
title Evaluating the Effect of Software Quality Characteristics on Health Care Quality Indicators
title_full Evaluating the Effect of Software Quality Characteristics on Health Care Quality Indicators
title_fullStr Evaluating the Effect of Software Quality Characteristics on Health Care Quality Indicators
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the Effect of Software Quality Characteristics on Health Care Quality Indicators
title_short Evaluating the Effect of Software Quality Characteristics on Health Care Quality Indicators
title_sort evaluating the effect of software quality characteristics on health care quality indicators
topic Healthcare outcome
Healthcare quality indicator
ISO 9126
Software quality characteristics
Software quality evaluation
Health Information Technology (HIT)
url http://jhmi.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JHMI/article/view/110/44
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