Removal of ECG artifacts from EMG signals with different artifact magnitudes by template subtraction
This work investigates the performance of eventsynchronous noise cancelling algorithms to separate ECG artifacts from thoracic EMG recordings. In focus are the precise detection of heart beats, the exact time alignment of the QRS segments and the construction of a template QRS signal. Among the util...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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De Gruyter
2019-09-01
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Series: | Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2019-0090 |
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author | Kahl Lorenz Hofmann Ulrich G. |
author_facet | Kahl Lorenz Hofmann Ulrich G. |
author_sort | Kahl Lorenz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This work investigates the performance of eventsynchronous noise cancelling algorithms to separate ECG artifacts from thoracic EMG recordings. In focus are the precise detection of heart beats, the exact time alignment of the QRS segments and the construction of a template QRS signal. Among the utilized methods is a modified structural intensity (SI) approach based on the observation of extrema in low pass filtered versions of the second derivative as a detector. An adoption of this approach is also used to obtain the exact time alignment of QRS segments. Artificial test signals are constructed based on addition of ECG and sEMG with different magnitudes. We show that approaches based on the observation of extrema in different scales yield superior results. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T15:00:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d9a63ca157d444249463c181c2724bff |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2364-5504 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T15:00:27Z |
publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
publisher | De Gruyter |
record_format | Article |
series | Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-d9a63ca157d444249463c181c2724bff2022-12-22T03:28:06ZengDe GruyterCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering2364-55042019-09-015135735910.1515/cdbme-2019-0090cdbme-2019-0090Removal of ECG artifacts from EMG signals with different artifact magnitudes by template subtractionKahl Lorenz0Hofmann Ulrich G.1Drägerwerk AG & Co. KGaA, Moislinger Allee 53-55,Lübeck, GermanySection for Neuroelectronic Systems, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Engesserstraße 4,Freiburg, GermanyThis work investigates the performance of eventsynchronous noise cancelling algorithms to separate ECG artifacts from thoracic EMG recordings. In focus are the precise detection of heart beats, the exact time alignment of the QRS segments and the construction of a template QRS signal. Among the utilized methods is a modified structural intensity (SI) approach based on the observation of extrema in low pass filtered versions of the second derivative as a detector. An adoption of this approach is also used to obtain the exact time alignment of QRS segments. Artificial test signals are constructed based on addition of ECG and sEMG with different magnitudes. We show that approaches based on the observation of extrema in different scales yield superior results.https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2019-0090ecgsemgtemplate subtractioneventsynchronous interference cancellingstructural intensity |
spellingShingle | Kahl Lorenz Hofmann Ulrich G. Removal of ECG artifacts from EMG signals with different artifact magnitudes by template subtraction Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering ecg semg template subtraction eventsynchronous interference cancelling structural intensity |
title | Removal of ECG artifacts from EMG signals with different artifact magnitudes by template subtraction |
title_full | Removal of ECG artifacts from EMG signals with different artifact magnitudes by template subtraction |
title_fullStr | Removal of ECG artifacts from EMG signals with different artifact magnitudes by template subtraction |
title_full_unstemmed | Removal of ECG artifacts from EMG signals with different artifact magnitudes by template subtraction |
title_short | Removal of ECG artifacts from EMG signals with different artifact magnitudes by template subtraction |
title_sort | removal of ecg artifacts from emg signals with different artifact magnitudes by template subtraction |
topic | ecg semg template subtraction eventsynchronous interference cancelling structural intensity |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2019-0090 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kahllorenz removalofecgartifactsfromemgsignalswithdifferentartifactmagnitudesbytemplatesubtraction AT hofmannulrichg removalofecgartifactsfromemgsignalswithdifferentartifactmagnitudesbytemplatesubtraction |