Analysis of the Effect of Locally Applied Bovine Collagen Sponge and Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Seroma Development in Rats Undergone Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection

Purpose: Seroma is the most frequently seen complication after the mastectomy and axillary dissection. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of locally applied bovine collagen sponge and adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells on seroma development in rats that undergone mastectomy and axi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hasan Bakır, Erdal Uysal, Akif Hakan Kurt, Türkay Kirdak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-07-01
Series:Journal of Investigative Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2016.1236856
_version_ 1797684638022369280
author Hasan Bakır
Erdal Uysal
Akif Hakan Kurt
Türkay Kirdak
author_facet Hasan Bakır
Erdal Uysal
Akif Hakan Kurt
Türkay Kirdak
author_sort Hasan Bakır
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Seroma is the most frequently seen complication after the mastectomy and axillary dissection. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of locally applied bovine collagen sponge and adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells on seroma development in rats that undergone mastectomy and axillary dissection. Materials and Methods: Wistar albino rats, were randomly divided into 3 groups (n = 10 per group). For the rats in Group 1, 1 ml 0.09% NaCl was implemented. 2 × 106/kg adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell was implemented within 1 ml 0.09% NaCl for the rats in Group 2, and 3 cm2 bovine collagen sponge were locally applied for the rats in Group 3. Adhesion scores, histopathological examination, E-cadherin expression and tissue seroma volume were evaluated. Results: The seroma volume of Group 3 were significantly lower than those of Groups 2 and 1 (p < 0.001). General adhesion scores of Group 3 were significantly higher than those of Groups 1 and 2 (p < 0.05). Statistically significant increase was observed in Group 3 compared to Group 1 in terms of fibroblast, neovascularization and collagen density (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Local application of bovine collagen sponge and ADSCs in rats, which have undergone experimental mastectomy and axillary dissection, can be told to decrease the seroma formation and to increase the neovascularization and collagen deposition. This effect is more significant in bovine collagen sponge group.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T00:32:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d9a838dfe14c491caafa6ecd0534a6c5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0894-1939
1521-0553
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T00:32:36Z
publishDate 2017-07-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Investigative Surgery
spelling doaj.art-d9a838dfe14c491caafa6ecd0534a6c52023-09-15T10:12:26ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Investigative Surgery0894-19391521-05532017-07-0130425225910.1080/08941939.2016.12368561236856Analysis of the Effect of Locally Applied Bovine Collagen Sponge and Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Seroma Development in Rats Undergone Mastectomy and Axillary DissectionHasan Bakır0Erdal Uysal1Akif Hakan Kurt2Türkay Kirdak3Sanko University School of MedicineSanko University School of MedicineKahramanmaras Sutcuimam University School of MedicineUludag University School of MedicinePurpose: Seroma is the most frequently seen complication after the mastectomy and axillary dissection. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of locally applied bovine collagen sponge and adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells on seroma development in rats that undergone mastectomy and axillary dissection. Materials and Methods: Wistar albino rats, were randomly divided into 3 groups (n = 10 per group). For the rats in Group 1, 1 ml 0.09% NaCl was implemented. 2 × 106/kg adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell was implemented within 1 ml 0.09% NaCl for the rats in Group 2, and 3 cm2 bovine collagen sponge were locally applied for the rats in Group 3. Adhesion scores, histopathological examination, E-cadherin expression and tissue seroma volume were evaluated. Results: The seroma volume of Group 3 were significantly lower than those of Groups 2 and 1 (p < 0.001). General adhesion scores of Group 3 were significantly higher than those of Groups 1 and 2 (p < 0.05). Statistically significant increase was observed in Group 3 compared to Group 1 in terms of fibroblast, neovascularization and collagen density (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Local application of bovine collagen sponge and ADSCs in rats, which have undergone experimental mastectomy and axillary dissection, can be told to decrease the seroma formation and to increase the neovascularization and collagen deposition. This effect is more significant in bovine collagen sponge group.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2016.1236856stem cellbovine collagenseromamastectomyaxillary dissectionrat
spellingShingle Hasan Bakır
Erdal Uysal
Akif Hakan Kurt
Türkay Kirdak
Analysis of the Effect of Locally Applied Bovine Collagen Sponge and Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Seroma Development in Rats Undergone Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection
Journal of Investigative Surgery
stem cell
bovine collagen
seroma
mastectomy
axillary dissection
rat
title Analysis of the Effect of Locally Applied Bovine Collagen Sponge and Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Seroma Development in Rats Undergone Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection
title_full Analysis of the Effect of Locally Applied Bovine Collagen Sponge and Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Seroma Development in Rats Undergone Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection
title_fullStr Analysis of the Effect of Locally Applied Bovine Collagen Sponge and Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Seroma Development in Rats Undergone Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Effect of Locally Applied Bovine Collagen Sponge and Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Seroma Development in Rats Undergone Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection
title_short Analysis of the Effect of Locally Applied Bovine Collagen Sponge and Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Seroma Development in Rats Undergone Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection
title_sort analysis of the effect of locally applied bovine collagen sponge and adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells on seroma development in rats undergone mastectomy and axillary dissection
topic stem cell
bovine collagen
seroma
mastectomy
axillary dissection
rat
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2016.1236856
work_keys_str_mv AT hasanbakır analysisoftheeffectoflocallyappliedbovinecollagenspongeandadiposederivedmesenchymalstemcellsonseromadevelopmentinratsundergonemastectomyandaxillarydissection
AT erdaluysal analysisoftheeffectoflocallyappliedbovinecollagenspongeandadiposederivedmesenchymalstemcellsonseromadevelopmentinratsundergonemastectomyandaxillarydissection
AT akifhakankurt analysisoftheeffectoflocallyappliedbovinecollagenspongeandadiposederivedmesenchymalstemcellsonseromadevelopmentinratsundergonemastectomyandaxillarydissection
AT turkaykirdak analysisoftheeffectoflocallyappliedbovinecollagenspongeandadiposederivedmesenchymalstemcellsonseromadevelopmentinratsundergonemastectomyandaxillarydissection