Upregulation of XIAP promotes lung adenocarcinoma brain metastasis by modulating ceRNA network

Dysregulation of XIAP has been shown to affect the progression of a variety of cancers, including lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). However, the function and mechanisms of XIAP in lung adenocarcinoma with brain metastasis (LUAD-BM) remains poorly understood. In this study, we analyzed the differential mRN...

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Main Authors: Yingjing Wang, Lu Shen, Geng Li, Jiayi Chen, Rong Ge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.946253/full
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author Yingjing Wang
Lu Shen
Geng Li
Jiayi Chen
Rong Ge
author_facet Yingjing Wang
Lu Shen
Geng Li
Jiayi Chen
Rong Ge
author_sort Yingjing Wang
collection DOAJ
description Dysregulation of XIAP has been shown to affect the progression of a variety of cancers, including lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). However, the function and mechanisms of XIAP in lung adenocarcinoma with brain metastasis (LUAD-BM) remains poorly understood. In this study, we analyzed the differential mRNA of 58 lung adenocarcinomas samples and 28 lung adenocarcinomas with brain metastases in GEO database. 191 differentially expressed mRNAs were significantly associated with immune response, the proliferation of the immune cell, cell-cell adhesion. Subsequent analyzed by lasso and SVM found that XIAP was significantly elevated in LUAD-BM and significantly associated with LUAD grade and metastasis. Then we constructed a molecular regulatory network of ncRNA-miRNA-mRNA ceRNA by Cystoscope based on the correlation obtained from Starbase. It was found that SBF2-AS1 or RUNDC3A-AS1, has-miR-338-3p and XIAP may have a regulatory relationship. Furthermore, we also initially found that XIAP was closely correlation with T cells, B cells, Mast cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells. In conclusion, we found that XIAP was significantly higher expressed in LUAD-BM compared with LUAD without brain metastasis, suggesting that XIAP may play an important role in the future prediction and clinical treatment of LUAD-BM.
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spelling doaj.art-d9b0ac9396ad49d592f4b3037010e2ef2022-12-22T01:40:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2022-08-011210.3389/fonc.2022.946253946253Upregulation of XIAP promotes lung adenocarcinoma brain metastasis by modulating ceRNA networkYingjing Wang0Lu Shen1Geng Li2Jiayi Chen3Rong Ge4Department of Diagnosis, Ningbo Diagnostic Pathology Center, Ningbo, ChinaHwa Mei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, ChinaDepartment of Diagnosis, Ningbo Diagnostic Pathology Center, Ningbo, ChinaDepartment of Diagnosis, Ningbo Diagnostic Pathology Center, Ningbo, ChinaDepartment of Diagnosis, Ningbo Diagnostic Pathology Center, Ningbo, ChinaDysregulation of XIAP has been shown to affect the progression of a variety of cancers, including lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). However, the function and mechanisms of XIAP in lung adenocarcinoma with brain metastasis (LUAD-BM) remains poorly understood. In this study, we analyzed the differential mRNA of 58 lung adenocarcinomas samples and 28 lung adenocarcinomas with brain metastases in GEO database. 191 differentially expressed mRNAs were significantly associated with immune response, the proliferation of the immune cell, cell-cell adhesion. Subsequent analyzed by lasso and SVM found that XIAP was significantly elevated in LUAD-BM and significantly associated with LUAD grade and metastasis. Then we constructed a molecular regulatory network of ncRNA-miRNA-mRNA ceRNA by Cystoscope based on the correlation obtained from Starbase. It was found that SBF2-AS1 or RUNDC3A-AS1, has-miR-338-3p and XIAP may have a regulatory relationship. Furthermore, we also initially found that XIAP was closely correlation with T cells, B cells, Mast cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells. In conclusion, we found that XIAP was significantly higher expressed in LUAD-BM compared with LUAD without brain metastasis, suggesting that XIAP may play an important role in the future prediction and clinical treatment of LUAD-BM.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.946253/fulllung adenocarcinomabrain metastasisXIAPhas-miR-338-3Pimmune infiltration
spellingShingle Yingjing Wang
Lu Shen
Geng Li
Jiayi Chen
Rong Ge
Upregulation of XIAP promotes lung adenocarcinoma brain metastasis by modulating ceRNA network
Frontiers in Oncology
lung adenocarcinoma
brain metastasis
XIAP
has-miR-338-3P
immune infiltration
title Upregulation of XIAP promotes lung adenocarcinoma brain metastasis by modulating ceRNA network
title_full Upregulation of XIAP promotes lung adenocarcinoma brain metastasis by modulating ceRNA network
title_fullStr Upregulation of XIAP promotes lung adenocarcinoma brain metastasis by modulating ceRNA network
title_full_unstemmed Upregulation of XIAP promotes lung adenocarcinoma brain metastasis by modulating ceRNA network
title_short Upregulation of XIAP promotes lung adenocarcinoma brain metastasis by modulating ceRNA network
title_sort upregulation of xiap promotes lung adenocarcinoma brain metastasis by modulating cerna network
topic lung adenocarcinoma
brain metastasis
XIAP
has-miR-338-3P
immune infiltration
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.946253/full
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