Recurrent pneumomediastinum in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis

Recurrent pneumomediastinum in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. H. Bhardwaj, B. Bhardwaj, P.V. Carlile. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM); also known as mediastinal emphysema, is a rare and usually benign self-resolving appearance of extraluminal air in the mediastinum without any underlying t...

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Main Authors: H. Bhardwaj, B. Bhardwaj, P.V. Carlile
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2013-12-01
Series:Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.monaldi-archives.org/index.php/macd/article/view/14
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author H. Bhardwaj
B. Bhardwaj
P.V. Carlile
author_facet H. Bhardwaj
B. Bhardwaj
P.V. Carlile
author_sort H. Bhardwaj
collection DOAJ
description Recurrent pneumomediastinum in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. H. Bhardwaj, B. Bhardwaj, P.V. Carlile. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM); also known as mediastinal emphysema, is a rare and usually benign self-resolving appearance of extraluminal air in the mediastinum without any underlying trigger. This is an uncommon disorder mostly seen in the young males and classic clinical presentation is with chest pain, dyspnea, cough and appearance of subcutaneous emphysema. Although several connective tissue disorders have been reported in association with SPM, it is a rare occurrence in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with only small number of cases reported in literature. We report a 69 years old male with RA who developed recurrent asymptomatic episodes of SPM detected over a period of one year. The recurrent but benign episodes of SPM in this patient reestablish the usual uncomplicated course of this unusual clinical entity even in the rare recurrent cases.
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spelling doaj.art-d9b0b2033fbe4e4a9a44643f09afdab22022-12-21T19:43:11ZengPAGEPress PublicationsMonaldi Archives for Chest Disease1122-06432532-52642013-12-01793-410.4081/monaldi.2013.14Recurrent pneumomediastinum in a patient with rheumatoid arthritisH. Bhardwaj0B. Bhardwaj1P.V. Carlile2Pulmonary Medicine & Critical Care, Internal Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma CityPulmonary Medicine and Tuberculosis, Internal Medicine, Indira Gandhi Medical College ShimlaPulmonary Medicine & Critical Care, Internal Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma CityRecurrent pneumomediastinum in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. H. Bhardwaj, B. Bhardwaj, P.V. Carlile. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM); also known as mediastinal emphysema, is a rare and usually benign self-resolving appearance of extraluminal air in the mediastinum without any underlying trigger. This is an uncommon disorder mostly seen in the young males and classic clinical presentation is with chest pain, dyspnea, cough and appearance of subcutaneous emphysema. Although several connective tissue disorders have been reported in association with SPM, it is a rare occurrence in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with only small number of cases reported in literature. We report a 69 years old male with RA who developed recurrent asymptomatic episodes of SPM detected over a period of one year. The recurrent but benign episodes of SPM in this patient reestablish the usual uncomplicated course of this unusual clinical entity even in the rare recurrent cases.https://www.monaldi-archives.org/index.php/macd/article/view/14Spontaneous pneumomediastinumRheumatoid ArthritisInterstitial Lung Diseases.
spellingShingle H. Bhardwaj
B. Bhardwaj
P.V. Carlile
Recurrent pneumomediastinum in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis
Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease
Spontaneous pneumomediastinum
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Interstitial Lung Diseases.
title Recurrent pneumomediastinum in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis
title_full Recurrent pneumomediastinum in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis
title_fullStr Recurrent pneumomediastinum in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Recurrent pneumomediastinum in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis
title_short Recurrent pneumomediastinum in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis
title_sort recurrent pneumomediastinum in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis
topic Spontaneous pneumomediastinum
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Interstitial Lung Diseases.
url https://www.monaldi-archives.org/index.php/macd/article/view/14
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