Experimental Validation of Color Doppler Velocity Measurement for Ultrasonic-Measurement-Integrated Simulation of Blood Flow

Cardiovascular diseases are closely related to blood flow. Ultrasonic-Measurement-Integrated (UMI) simulation, in which results of ultrasonic measurement are fed back to the flow simulation, was proposed in a previous study in order to reproduce the real blood flow accurately and efficiently. The us...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lei LIU, Toshiyuki HAYASE, Makoto OHTA, Kosuke INOUE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2008-05-01
Series:Journal of Biomechanical Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jbse/3/2/3_2_161/_pdf/-char/en
_version_ 1811225646824685568
author Lei LIU
Toshiyuki HAYASE
Makoto OHTA
Kosuke INOUE
author_facet Lei LIU
Toshiyuki HAYASE
Makoto OHTA
Kosuke INOUE
author_sort Lei LIU
collection DOAJ
description Cardiovascular diseases are closely related to blood flow. Ultrasonic-Measurement-Integrated (UMI) simulation, in which results of ultrasonic measurement are fed back to the flow simulation, was proposed in a previous study in order to reproduce the real blood flow accurately and efficiently. The usability of the UMI simulation was confirmed by numerical experiment, but the effectiveness of this simulation was strongly affected by the accuracy of the ultrasonic measurement. In this paper, we examined the accuracy of a commercial ultrasonic measurement device by an experiment with a PVA-H straight tube phantom. By analyzing the measured color Doppler images for a developed laminar flow inside the phantom, we obtained the relationship between the color Doppler value and the Doppler velocity (C-V relationship). It was revealed that the original C-V relationship provided in the device as a color bar was not suitable for quantitative evaluation of Doppler velocity to be used in UMI simulation. Compared with the original C-V relationship, the present C-V relationship results are in far better agreement with the analytic solution. Investigation of the normalized error confirmed that the result obtained with the present C-V relationship was reliable in cases of relatively high Reynolds number in the flow domain except near the wall. The two signal conditioning factors of the device had little influence on the Doppler velocity. Finally, we investigated the effect of temporal and spatial averaging of ultrasonic measurement data to clarify the relation between the number of averagings and the level of agreement with the analytic solution.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T09:10:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d9b2a865d1414abb86a7d07f992b6625
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1880-9863
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T09:10:52Z
publishDate 2008-05-01
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
record_format Article
series Journal of Biomechanical Science and Engineering
spelling doaj.art-d9b2a865d1414abb86a7d07f992b66252022-12-22T03:38:58ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Biomechanical Science and Engineering1880-98632008-05-013216117510.1299/jbse.3.161jbseExperimental Validation of Color Doppler Velocity Measurement for Ultrasonic-Measurement-Integrated Simulation of Blood FlowLei LIU0Toshiyuki HAYASE1Makoto OHTA2Kosuke INOUE3Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku UniversityInstitute of Fluid Science, Tohoku UniversityInstitute of Fluid Science, Tohoku UniversityInstitute of Fluid Science, Tohoku UniversityCardiovascular diseases are closely related to blood flow. Ultrasonic-Measurement-Integrated (UMI) simulation, in which results of ultrasonic measurement are fed back to the flow simulation, was proposed in a previous study in order to reproduce the real blood flow accurately and efficiently. The usability of the UMI simulation was confirmed by numerical experiment, but the effectiveness of this simulation was strongly affected by the accuracy of the ultrasonic measurement. In this paper, we examined the accuracy of a commercial ultrasonic measurement device by an experiment with a PVA-H straight tube phantom. By analyzing the measured color Doppler images for a developed laminar flow inside the phantom, we obtained the relationship between the color Doppler value and the Doppler velocity (C-V relationship). It was revealed that the original C-V relationship provided in the device as a color bar was not suitable for quantitative evaluation of Doppler velocity to be used in UMI simulation. Compared with the original C-V relationship, the present C-V relationship results are in far better agreement with the analytic solution. Investigation of the normalized error confirmed that the result obtained with the present C-V relationship was reliable in cases of relatively high Reynolds number in the flow domain except near the wall. The two signal conditioning factors of the device had little influence on the Doppler velocity. Finally, we investigated the effect of temporal and spatial averaging of ultrasonic measurement data to clarify the relation between the number of averagings and the level of agreement with the analytic solution.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jbse/3/2/3_2_161/_pdf/-char/enultrasonic measurement integrated simulationblood flowultrasonic measurementin vitro validationpva-h
spellingShingle Lei LIU
Toshiyuki HAYASE
Makoto OHTA
Kosuke INOUE
Experimental Validation of Color Doppler Velocity Measurement for Ultrasonic-Measurement-Integrated Simulation of Blood Flow
Journal of Biomechanical Science and Engineering
ultrasonic measurement integrated simulation
blood flow
ultrasonic measurement
in vitro validation
pva-h
title Experimental Validation of Color Doppler Velocity Measurement for Ultrasonic-Measurement-Integrated Simulation of Blood Flow
title_full Experimental Validation of Color Doppler Velocity Measurement for Ultrasonic-Measurement-Integrated Simulation of Blood Flow
title_fullStr Experimental Validation of Color Doppler Velocity Measurement for Ultrasonic-Measurement-Integrated Simulation of Blood Flow
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Validation of Color Doppler Velocity Measurement for Ultrasonic-Measurement-Integrated Simulation of Blood Flow
title_short Experimental Validation of Color Doppler Velocity Measurement for Ultrasonic-Measurement-Integrated Simulation of Blood Flow
title_sort experimental validation of color doppler velocity measurement for ultrasonic measurement integrated simulation of blood flow
topic ultrasonic measurement integrated simulation
blood flow
ultrasonic measurement
in vitro validation
pva-h
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jbse/3/2/3_2_161/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT leiliu experimentalvalidationofcolordopplervelocitymeasurementforultrasonicmeasurementintegratedsimulationofbloodflow
AT toshiyukihayase experimentalvalidationofcolordopplervelocitymeasurementforultrasonicmeasurementintegratedsimulationofbloodflow
AT makotoohta experimentalvalidationofcolordopplervelocitymeasurementforultrasonicmeasurementintegratedsimulationofbloodflow
AT kosukeinoue experimentalvalidationofcolordopplervelocitymeasurementforultrasonicmeasurementintegratedsimulationofbloodflow