Islamic perspectives on preconception, prenatal, and perinatal counseling

With advances in prenatal imaging, genetic testing, and medical treatment of premature neonates, new bioethical challenges have arisen. Many Muslims turn to their faith and religious leaders to help navigate these novel challenges. This article briefly discusses the factors that are involved in reli...

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Main Author: Abdullah Bin Shoaib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2024.1373918/full
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author Abdullah Bin Shoaib
Abdullah Bin Shoaib
author_facet Abdullah Bin Shoaib
Abdullah Bin Shoaib
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description With advances in prenatal imaging, genetic testing, and medical treatment of premature neonates, new bioethical challenges have arisen. Many Muslims turn to their faith and religious leaders to help navigate these novel challenges. This article briefly discusses the factors that are involved in religious leaders issuing a fatwa, or religious opinion. Using clinical scenarios, this article reviews the current discourse amongst Islamic scholars and laws in Muslim-majority countries regarding challenging bioethical topics surrounding preconception counseling, antenatal testing and termination of pregnancy, as well as Islamic scholars’ attempts to determine a minimum gestational age of viability using primary religious texts, the Quran and hadith. Challenges and shortcomings in the Islamic perspective on these issues are also addressed to highlight areas in which further research should be pursued. A deeper understanding of Islamic religious perspectives on these topics can help clinicians in providing care that is informed by patients’ cultural and religious values.
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spelling doaj.art-d9b61371ccc44ba28c9f94104eaecaf12024-02-21T04:52:51ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602024-02-011210.3389/fped.2024.13739181373918Islamic perspectives on preconception, prenatal, and perinatal counselingAbdullah Bin Shoaib0Abdullah Bin Shoaib1Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United StatesDivision of Neurology, Children’s Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United StatesWith advances in prenatal imaging, genetic testing, and medical treatment of premature neonates, new bioethical challenges have arisen. Many Muslims turn to their faith and religious leaders to help navigate these novel challenges. This article briefly discusses the factors that are involved in religious leaders issuing a fatwa, or religious opinion. Using clinical scenarios, this article reviews the current discourse amongst Islamic scholars and laws in Muslim-majority countries regarding challenging bioethical topics surrounding preconception counseling, antenatal testing and termination of pregnancy, as well as Islamic scholars’ attempts to determine a minimum gestational age of viability using primary religious texts, the Quran and hadith. Challenges and shortcomings in the Islamic perspective on these issues are also addressed to highlight areas in which further research should be pursued. A deeper understanding of Islamic religious perspectives on these topics can help clinicians in providing care that is informed by patients’ cultural and religious values.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2024.1373918/fullIslamMuslimbioethicsabortionprenatalperinatal
spellingShingle Abdullah Bin Shoaib
Abdullah Bin Shoaib
Islamic perspectives on preconception, prenatal, and perinatal counseling
Frontiers in Pediatrics
Islam
Muslim
bioethics
abortion
prenatal
perinatal
title Islamic perspectives on preconception, prenatal, and perinatal counseling
title_full Islamic perspectives on preconception, prenatal, and perinatal counseling
title_fullStr Islamic perspectives on preconception, prenatal, and perinatal counseling
title_full_unstemmed Islamic perspectives on preconception, prenatal, and perinatal counseling
title_short Islamic perspectives on preconception, prenatal, and perinatal counseling
title_sort islamic perspectives on preconception prenatal and perinatal counseling
topic Islam
Muslim
bioethics
abortion
prenatal
perinatal
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2024.1373918/full
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