Cardiac Troponins Metabolism: From Biochemical Mechanisms to Clinical Practice (Literature Review)

The metabolic processes of endo- and exogenous compounds play an important role in diagnosing and treating patients since many metabolites are laboratory biomarkers and/or targets for therapeutic agents. Cardiac troponins are one of the most critical biomarkers to diagnose cardiovascular diseases, i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Aleksey M. Chaulin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/20/10928
_version_ 1797514406487130112
author Aleksey M. Chaulin
author_facet Aleksey M. Chaulin
author_sort Aleksey M. Chaulin
collection DOAJ
description The metabolic processes of endo- and exogenous compounds play an important role in diagnosing and treating patients since many metabolites are laboratory biomarkers and/or targets for therapeutic agents. Cardiac troponins are one of the most critical biomarkers to diagnose cardiovascular diseases, including acute myocardial infarction. The study of troponin metabolism is of great interest as it opens up new possibilities for optimizing laboratory diagnostics. This article discusses in detail the key stages of the cardiac troponins metabolism, in particular the mechanisms of release from a healthy myocardium, mechanisms of circulation in the bloodstream, possible mechanisms of troponin penetration into other biological fluids (oral fluid, cerebrospinal fluid, pericardial and amniotic fluids), mechanisms of elimination of cardiac troponins from the blood, and daily changes in the levels of troponins in the blood. Considering these aspects of cardiac troponin metabolism, attention is focused on the potential value for clinical practice.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T06:31:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d9c30eb548a84d72a30bc194f78e15a5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1661-6596
1422-0067
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T06:31:10Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series International Journal of Molecular Sciences
spelling doaj.art-d9c30eb548a84d72a30bc194f78e15a52023-11-22T18:30:51ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-10-0122201092810.3390/ijms222010928Cardiac Troponins Metabolism: From Biochemical Mechanisms to Clinical Practice (Literature Review)Aleksey M. Chaulin0Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samara State Medical University, 443099 Samara, RussiaThe metabolic processes of endo- and exogenous compounds play an important role in diagnosing and treating patients since many metabolites are laboratory biomarkers and/or targets for therapeutic agents. Cardiac troponins are one of the most critical biomarkers to diagnose cardiovascular diseases, including acute myocardial infarction. The study of troponin metabolism is of great interest as it opens up new possibilities for optimizing laboratory diagnostics. This article discusses in detail the key stages of the cardiac troponins metabolism, in particular the mechanisms of release from a healthy myocardium, mechanisms of circulation in the bloodstream, possible mechanisms of troponin penetration into other biological fluids (oral fluid, cerebrospinal fluid, pericardial and amniotic fluids), mechanisms of elimination of cardiac troponins from the blood, and daily changes in the levels of troponins in the blood. Considering these aspects of cardiac troponin metabolism, attention is focused on the potential value for clinical practice.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/20/10928cardiac troponinmetabolismmechanisms of troponin releasecirculationelimination of cardiac troponinscircadian
spellingShingle Aleksey M. Chaulin
Cardiac Troponins Metabolism: From Biochemical Mechanisms to Clinical Practice (Literature Review)
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
cardiac troponin
metabolism
mechanisms of troponin release
circulation
elimination of cardiac troponins
circadian
title Cardiac Troponins Metabolism: From Biochemical Mechanisms to Clinical Practice (Literature Review)
title_full Cardiac Troponins Metabolism: From Biochemical Mechanisms to Clinical Practice (Literature Review)
title_fullStr Cardiac Troponins Metabolism: From Biochemical Mechanisms to Clinical Practice (Literature Review)
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac Troponins Metabolism: From Biochemical Mechanisms to Clinical Practice (Literature Review)
title_short Cardiac Troponins Metabolism: From Biochemical Mechanisms to Clinical Practice (Literature Review)
title_sort cardiac troponins metabolism from biochemical mechanisms to clinical practice literature review
topic cardiac troponin
metabolism
mechanisms of troponin release
circulation
elimination of cardiac troponins
circadian
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/20/10928
work_keys_str_mv AT alekseymchaulin cardiactroponinsmetabolismfrombiochemicalmechanismstoclinicalpracticeliteraturereview