Synthesis of thioarsenate compounds and their occurrence characteristics in groundwater: A case study of Datong Basin

As an important occurrence form of arsenic in sulfur-rich groundwater, thioarsenate plays a very important role in its migration and transformation. However, the standard synthesis method of thioarsenate is complex and the occurrence characteristics and influencing factors in low temperature groundw...

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Main Authors: Xin Zhao, Shutang Sun, Xianjun Xie
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology 2021-03-01
Series:地质科技通报
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dzkjqb.cug.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2021.0141
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author Xin Zhao
Shutang Sun
Xianjun Xie
author_facet Xin Zhao
Shutang Sun
Xianjun Xie
author_sort Xin Zhao
collection DOAJ
description As an important occurrence form of arsenic in sulfur-rich groundwater, thioarsenate plays a very important role in its migration and transformation. However, the standard synthesis method of thioarsenate is complex and the occurrence characteristics and influencing factors in low temperature groundwater are rarely reported. In this paper, firstly, the synthesis method of thioarsenate reference material was improved, the standard reference material of thioarsenate was synthesized by hydrothermal method, and the analytical method of thioarsenate based on HPLC-ICPMS was established. The detection limit of this method was 0.01 μg/L. The effects of different preservation conditions on the stability of thioarsenate compounds were discussed. It was found that quick freezing of dry ice at -20℃ was the best way to keep the stability of thioarsenate samples in groundwater. The above method was used to analyze thioarsenate in groundwater in Datong Basin. The results showed that thioarsenate was detected in 40% of the water samples, and the highest concentrate was 209.90 μg/L. The weak alkaline reduction condition is beneficial to the occurrence of thioarsenate, and the sulfide concentration plays an important role in controlling the formation of thioarsenate. The in-depth study of thioarsenate in groundwater is helpful to reveal the law of migration and transformation of arsenic in sulfur-rich groundwater and is of great significance to enrich the genetic theory of high-arsenic groundwater.
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spelling doaj.art-d9c3fd09dd3f43379c926cf70dede1982024-03-05T03:09:14ZzhoEditorial Department of Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology地质科技通报2096-85232021-03-0140213113710.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2021.0141dzkjtb-40-2-131Synthesis of thioarsenate compounds and their occurrence characteristics in groundwater: A case study of Datong BasinXin Zhao0Shutang Sun1Xianjun Xie2School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430078, ChinaSchool of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430078, ChinaAs an important occurrence form of arsenic in sulfur-rich groundwater, thioarsenate plays a very important role in its migration and transformation. However, the standard synthesis method of thioarsenate is complex and the occurrence characteristics and influencing factors in low temperature groundwater are rarely reported. In this paper, firstly, the synthesis method of thioarsenate reference material was improved, the standard reference material of thioarsenate was synthesized by hydrothermal method, and the analytical method of thioarsenate based on HPLC-ICPMS was established. The detection limit of this method was 0.01 μg/L. The effects of different preservation conditions on the stability of thioarsenate compounds were discussed. It was found that quick freezing of dry ice at -20℃ was the best way to keep the stability of thioarsenate samples in groundwater. The above method was used to analyze thioarsenate in groundwater in Datong Basin. The results showed that thioarsenate was detected in 40% of the water samples, and the highest concentrate was 209.90 μg/L. The weak alkaline reduction condition is beneficial to the occurrence of thioarsenate, and the sulfide concentration plays an important role in controlling the formation of thioarsenate. The in-depth study of thioarsenate in groundwater is helpful to reveal the law of migration and transformation of arsenic in sulfur-rich groundwater and is of great significance to enrich the genetic theory of high-arsenic groundwater.https://dzkjqb.cug.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2021.0141thioarsenatehydrothermal synthesisliquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometrydatong basingroundwater
spellingShingle Xin Zhao
Shutang Sun
Xianjun Xie
Synthesis of thioarsenate compounds and their occurrence characteristics in groundwater: A case study of Datong Basin
地质科技通报
thioarsenate
hydrothermal synthesis
liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
datong basin
groundwater
title Synthesis of thioarsenate compounds and their occurrence characteristics in groundwater: A case study of Datong Basin
title_full Synthesis of thioarsenate compounds and their occurrence characteristics in groundwater: A case study of Datong Basin
title_fullStr Synthesis of thioarsenate compounds and their occurrence characteristics in groundwater: A case study of Datong Basin
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of thioarsenate compounds and their occurrence characteristics in groundwater: A case study of Datong Basin
title_short Synthesis of thioarsenate compounds and their occurrence characteristics in groundwater: A case study of Datong Basin
title_sort synthesis of thioarsenate compounds and their occurrence characteristics in groundwater a case study of datong basin
topic thioarsenate
hydrothermal synthesis
liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
datong basin
groundwater
url https://dzkjqb.cug.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2021.0141
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AT shutangsun synthesisofthioarsenatecompoundsandtheiroccurrencecharacteristicsingroundwateracasestudyofdatongbasin
AT xianjunxie synthesisofthioarsenatecompoundsandtheiroccurrencecharacteristicsingroundwateracasestudyofdatongbasin