An Affordable Open-Source Turbidimeter

Turbidity is an internationally recognized criterion for assessing drinking water quality, because the colloidal particles in turbid water may harbor pathogens, chemically reduce oxidizing disinfectants, and hinder attempts to disinfect water with ultraviolet radiation. A turbidimeter is an electron...

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Main Authors: Christopher D. Kelley, Alexander Krolick, Logan Brunner, Alison Burklund, Daniel Kahn, William P. Ball, Monroe Weber-Shirk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/4/7142
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author Christopher D. Kelley
Alexander Krolick
Logan Brunner
Alison Burklund
Daniel Kahn
William P. Ball
Monroe Weber-Shirk
author_facet Christopher D. Kelley
Alexander Krolick
Logan Brunner
Alison Burklund
Daniel Kahn
William P. Ball
Monroe Weber-Shirk
author_sort Christopher D. Kelley
collection DOAJ
description Turbidity is an internationally recognized criterion for assessing drinking water quality, because the colloidal particles in turbid water may harbor pathogens, chemically reduce oxidizing disinfectants, and hinder attempts to disinfect water with ultraviolet radiation. A turbidimeter is an electronic/optical instrument that assesses turbidity by measuring the scattering of light passing through a water sample containing such colloidal particles. Commercial turbidimeters cost hundreds or thousands of dollars, putting them beyond the reach of low-resource communities around the world. An affordable open-source turbidimeter based on a single light-to-frequency sensor was designed and constructed, and evaluated against a portable commercial turbidimeter. The final product, which builds on extensive published research, is intended to catalyze further developments in affordable water and sanitation monitoring.
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spelling doaj.art-d9c4c7bec3c5448789ffe78cdbad03212022-12-22T03:59:17ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202014-04-011447142715510.3390/s140407142s140407142An Affordable Open-Source TurbidimeterChristopher D. Kelley0Alexander Krolick1Logan Brunner2Alison Burklund3Daniel Kahn4William P. Ball5Monroe Weber-Shirk6Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles St, Ames 313, Baltimore, MD 21218, USASibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, 108 Upson Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853, USADepartment of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles St, Ames 313, Baltimore, MD 21218, USADepartment of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles St, Ames 313, Baltimore, MD 21218, USADepartment of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles St, Ames 313, Baltimore, MD 21218, USADepartment of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles St, Ames 313, Baltimore, MD 21218, USASchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, 220 Hollister Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853, USATurbidity is an internationally recognized criterion for assessing drinking water quality, because the colloidal particles in turbid water may harbor pathogens, chemically reduce oxidizing disinfectants, and hinder attempts to disinfect water with ultraviolet radiation. A turbidimeter is an electronic/optical instrument that assesses turbidity by measuring the scattering of light passing through a water sample containing such colloidal particles. Commercial turbidimeters cost hundreds or thousands of dollars, putting them beyond the reach of low-resource communities around the world. An affordable open-source turbidimeter based on a single light-to-frequency sensor was designed and constructed, and evaluated against a portable commercial turbidimeter. The final product, which builds on extensive published research, is intended to catalyze further developments in affordable water and sanitation monitoring.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/4/7142turbidityaffordable water treatment monitoringopen-source hardwareArduino
spellingShingle Christopher D. Kelley
Alexander Krolick
Logan Brunner
Alison Burklund
Daniel Kahn
William P. Ball
Monroe Weber-Shirk
An Affordable Open-Source Turbidimeter
Sensors
turbidity
affordable water treatment monitoring
open-source hardware
Arduino
title An Affordable Open-Source Turbidimeter
title_full An Affordable Open-Source Turbidimeter
title_fullStr An Affordable Open-Source Turbidimeter
title_full_unstemmed An Affordable Open-Source Turbidimeter
title_short An Affordable Open-Source Turbidimeter
title_sort affordable open source turbidimeter
topic turbidity
affordable water treatment monitoring
open-source hardware
Arduino
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/4/7142
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