Time-course transcriptome landscape of achene development in lettuce
Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.), which belongs to the large Asteraceae (Compositae) family, breeds by sexual reproduction and produces seeds. Actually, lettuce seeds are achenes, which are defined as fruits. However, few studies have described the morphological characteristics of the lettuce achenes, an...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2022-01-01
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Series: | Horticultural Plant Journal |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468014121000911 |
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author | Chen Luo Shenglin Wang Kang Ning Zijing Chen Jingjing Yang Yixin Wang Meixia Qi Qian Wang |
author_facet | Chen Luo Shenglin Wang Kang Ning Zijing Chen Jingjing Yang Yixin Wang Meixia Qi Qian Wang |
author_sort | Chen Luo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.), which belongs to the large Asteraceae (Compositae) family, breeds by sexual reproduction and produces seeds. Actually, lettuce seeds are achenes, which are defined as fruits. However, few studies have described the morphological characteristics of the lettuce achenes, and genes essential for achene development are largely unknown in lettuce. To investigate the gene activity during achene development and determine the possible mechanisms that influence achene development in lettuce, we performed a time-course transcriptome analysis of lettuce achenes. A total of 27,390 expressed genes were detected at the five achene development stages. We investigated the gene expression patterns during achene development and identified the enriched biological processes at the corresponding stages. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes and Gene Ontology analyses revealed a variety of transcriptomic similarities and differences at different achene development stages. Further, transcription factors and phytohormones were found to play important roles during achene development. Finally, we proposed a working model to illustrate the gene expression modules and possible molecular mechanisms underlying achene development. Our time-course transcriptome data also provide a foundation for future functional studies to reveal the genetic control of achene development in lettuce. |
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id | doaj.art-d9c82986724c4f61b23e2b655cfd59a4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2468-0141 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T08:27:23Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
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record_format | Article |
series | Horticultural Plant Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-d9c82986724c4f61b23e2b655cfd59a42024-04-16T21:49:54ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Horticultural Plant Journal2468-01412022-01-018199109Time-course transcriptome landscape of achene development in lettuceChen Luo0Shenglin Wang1Kang Ning2Zijing Chen3Jingjing Yang4Yixin Wang5Meixia Qi6Qian Wang7Beijing Key Laboratory of Growth and Developmental Regulation for Protected Vegetable Crops, Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Growth and Developmental Regulation for Protected Vegetable Crops, Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Growth and Developmental Regulation for Protected Vegetable Crops, Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Growth and Developmental Regulation for Protected Vegetable Crops, Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Growth and Developmental Regulation for Protected Vegetable Crops, Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Growth and Developmental Regulation for Protected Vegetable Crops, Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Growth and Developmental Regulation for Protected Vegetable Crops, Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaCorresponding author.: Tel.: +86 10 62732823.; Beijing Key Laboratory of Growth and Developmental Regulation for Protected Vegetable Crops, Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaLettuce (Lactuca sativa L.), which belongs to the large Asteraceae (Compositae) family, breeds by sexual reproduction and produces seeds. Actually, lettuce seeds are achenes, which are defined as fruits. However, few studies have described the morphological characteristics of the lettuce achenes, and genes essential for achene development are largely unknown in lettuce. To investigate the gene activity during achene development and determine the possible mechanisms that influence achene development in lettuce, we performed a time-course transcriptome analysis of lettuce achenes. A total of 27,390 expressed genes were detected at the five achene development stages. We investigated the gene expression patterns during achene development and identified the enriched biological processes at the corresponding stages. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes and Gene Ontology analyses revealed a variety of transcriptomic similarities and differences at different achene development stages. Further, transcription factors and phytohormones were found to play important roles during achene development. Finally, we proposed a working model to illustrate the gene expression modules and possible molecular mechanisms underlying achene development. Our time-course transcriptome data also provide a foundation for future functional studies to reveal the genetic control of achene development in lettuce.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468014121000911LettuceAchene developmentTranscriptomeFruitSeedTranscription factor |
spellingShingle | Chen Luo Shenglin Wang Kang Ning Zijing Chen Jingjing Yang Yixin Wang Meixia Qi Qian Wang Time-course transcriptome landscape of achene development in lettuce Horticultural Plant Journal Lettuce Achene development Transcriptome Fruit Seed Transcription factor |
title | Time-course transcriptome landscape of achene development in lettuce |
title_full | Time-course transcriptome landscape of achene development in lettuce |
title_fullStr | Time-course transcriptome landscape of achene development in lettuce |
title_full_unstemmed | Time-course transcriptome landscape of achene development in lettuce |
title_short | Time-course transcriptome landscape of achene development in lettuce |
title_sort | time course transcriptome landscape of achene development in lettuce |
topic | Lettuce Achene development Transcriptome Fruit Seed Transcription factor |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468014121000911 |
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