Epenthesis, mutation, and structure preservation in the Shona causative

In Shona (Bantu: Zimbabwe), the causative fonn of a verb is fonned in one of two ways: either with the suffix -is-/-es- or by changing the root final consonant to a corresponding coronal continuant. The author argues for an analysis in which both fonns are derived from a common underlying suffix /sl...

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Main Author: Scott Myers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LibraryPress@UF 1993-06-01
Series:Studies in African Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107414
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author Scott Myers
author_facet Scott Myers
author_sort Scott Myers
collection DOAJ
description In Shona (Bantu: Zimbabwe), the causative fonn of a verb is fonned in one of two ways: either with the suffix -is-/-es- or by changing the root final consonant to a corresponding coronal continuant. The author argues for an analysis in which both fonns are derived from a common underlying suffix /sl. The suffixal fonn is the result of an independently motivated process of epenthesis. The mutation, on the other hand, comes about by fusion of the /s/ with the preceding consonant. This fusion leads in some cases to feature combinations disallowed in Shona. The effects of mutation in these cases can be captured exploiting an active version of Kiparsky's Structure Preservation in tenns of "persistent rules".
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spelling doaj.art-d9d1ce2b1a2244d1b61a6002922db9092022-12-21T20:46:16ZengLibraryPress@UFStudies in African Linguistics0039-35332154-428X1993-06-0123210.32473/sal.v23i2.107414Epenthesis, mutation, and structure preservation in the Shona causativeScott MyersIn Shona (Bantu: Zimbabwe), the causative fonn of a verb is fonned in one of two ways: either with the suffix -is-/-es- or by changing the root final consonant to a corresponding coronal continuant. The author argues for an analysis in which both fonns are derived from a common underlying suffix /sl. The suffixal fonn is the result of an independently motivated process of epenthesis. The mutation, on the other hand, comes about by fusion of the /s/ with the preceding consonant. This fusion leads in some cases to feature combinations disallowed in Shona. The effects of mutation in these cases can be captured exploiting an active version of Kiparsky's Structure Preservation in tenns of "persistent rules".https://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107414ShonaBantucausativemorphologyconsonant mutation
spellingShingle Scott Myers
Epenthesis, mutation, and structure preservation in the Shona causative
Studies in African Linguistics
Shona
Bantu
causative
morphology
consonant mutation
title Epenthesis, mutation, and structure preservation in the Shona causative
title_full Epenthesis, mutation, and structure preservation in the Shona causative
title_fullStr Epenthesis, mutation, and structure preservation in the Shona causative
title_full_unstemmed Epenthesis, mutation, and structure preservation in the Shona causative
title_short Epenthesis, mutation, and structure preservation in the Shona causative
title_sort epenthesis mutation and structure preservation in the shona causative
topic Shona
Bantu
causative
morphology
consonant mutation
url https://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107414
work_keys_str_mv AT scottmyers epenthesismutationandstructurepreservationintheshonacausative