miR-1-3p Contributes to Cell Proliferation and Invasion by Targeting Glutaminase in Bladder Cancer Cells
Background/Aims: Increasing evidence showed that miR-1-3p plays a major role in malignant tumor progression. However, the specific biological function of miR-1-3p in bladder cancer is yet unknown. Methods: The expression levels of miR-1-3p in bladder cancer tissues and cell lines were examined by qR...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KG
2018-11-01
|
Series: | Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/495273 |
_version_ | 1818148844320325632 |
---|---|
author | Junfeng Zhang Longsheng Wang Shiyu Mao Mengnan Liu Wentao Zhang Ziwei Zhang Yadong Guo Bisheng Huang Yang Yan Yong Huang Xudong Yao |
author_facet | Junfeng Zhang Longsheng Wang Shiyu Mao Mengnan Liu Wentao Zhang Ziwei Zhang Yadong Guo Bisheng Huang Yang Yan Yong Huang Xudong Yao |
author_sort | Junfeng Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background/Aims: Increasing evidence showed that miR-1-3p plays a major role in malignant tumor progression. However, the specific biological function of miR-1-3p in bladder cancer is yet unknown. Methods: The expression levels of miR-1-3p in bladder cancer tissues and cell lines were examined by qRT-PCR. Bisulfite sequencing PCR was used for DNA methylation analysis. The target of miR-1-3p was validated by a dual luciferase reporter assay, and the effects of miR-1-3p on phenotypic changes in bladder cancer cells were investigated in vitro and in vivo. Results: The expression of miR-1-3p in bladder cancer cells was downregulated as compared to normal SV-HUC-1 cells. Also, the expression of miR-1-3p was significantly lower in bladder cancer tissues than the corresponding non-cancerous tissues. The methylation status of CpG islands was involved in the regulation of miR-1-3p expression. miR-1-3p inhibited the bladder cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by directly targeting the 3’-UTR of glutaminase. It also exerted an anti-tumor effect by negatively regulating the glutaminase in a xenograft mouse model. Furthermore, GLS depletion resulted in the prolonged expression of γH2AX. Conclusion: Taken together, these results demonstrated that miR-1-3p acts as a tumor suppressor via regulation of glutaminase expression in bladder cancer progression, and miR-1-3p might represent a novel therapeutic target for the treatment of bladder cancer. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T12:57:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d9d313e27956440c8621c083539c8d43 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1015-8987 1421-9778 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T12:57:36Z |
publishDate | 2018-11-01 |
publisher | Cell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KG |
record_format | Article |
series | Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-d9d313e27956440c8621c083539c8d432022-12-22T01:06:32ZengCell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KGCellular Physiology and Biochemistry1015-89871421-97782018-11-0151251352710.1159/000495273495273miR-1-3p Contributes to Cell Proliferation and Invasion by Targeting Glutaminase in Bladder Cancer CellsJunfeng ZhangLongsheng WangShiyu MaoMengnan LiuWentao ZhangZiwei ZhangYadong GuoBisheng HuangYang YanYong HuangXudong YaoBackground/Aims: Increasing evidence showed that miR-1-3p plays a major role in malignant tumor progression. However, the specific biological function of miR-1-3p in bladder cancer is yet unknown. Methods: The expression levels of miR-1-3p in bladder cancer tissues and cell lines were examined by qRT-PCR. Bisulfite sequencing PCR was used for DNA methylation analysis. The target of miR-1-3p was validated by a dual luciferase reporter assay, and the effects of miR-1-3p on phenotypic changes in bladder cancer cells were investigated in vitro and in vivo. Results: The expression of miR-1-3p in bladder cancer cells was downregulated as compared to normal SV-HUC-1 cells. Also, the expression of miR-1-3p was significantly lower in bladder cancer tissues than the corresponding non-cancerous tissues. The methylation status of CpG islands was involved in the regulation of miR-1-3p expression. miR-1-3p inhibited the bladder cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by directly targeting the 3’-UTR of glutaminase. It also exerted an anti-tumor effect by negatively regulating the glutaminase in a xenograft mouse model. Furthermore, GLS depletion resulted in the prolonged expression of γH2AX. Conclusion: Taken together, these results demonstrated that miR-1-3p acts as a tumor suppressor via regulation of glutaminase expression in bladder cancer progression, and miR-1-3p might represent a novel therapeutic target for the treatment of bladder cancer.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/495273miR-1-3pBladder cancerProliferationInvasionGlutaminase |
spellingShingle | Junfeng Zhang Longsheng Wang Shiyu Mao Mengnan Liu Wentao Zhang Ziwei Zhang Yadong Guo Bisheng Huang Yang Yan Yong Huang Xudong Yao miR-1-3p Contributes to Cell Proliferation and Invasion by Targeting Glutaminase in Bladder Cancer Cells Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry miR-1-3p Bladder cancer Proliferation Invasion Glutaminase |
title | miR-1-3p Contributes to Cell Proliferation and Invasion by Targeting Glutaminase in Bladder Cancer Cells |
title_full | miR-1-3p Contributes to Cell Proliferation and Invasion by Targeting Glutaminase in Bladder Cancer Cells |
title_fullStr | miR-1-3p Contributes to Cell Proliferation and Invasion by Targeting Glutaminase in Bladder Cancer Cells |
title_full_unstemmed | miR-1-3p Contributes to Cell Proliferation and Invasion by Targeting Glutaminase in Bladder Cancer Cells |
title_short | miR-1-3p Contributes to Cell Proliferation and Invasion by Targeting Glutaminase in Bladder Cancer Cells |
title_sort | mir 1 3p contributes to cell proliferation and invasion by targeting glutaminase in bladder cancer cells |
topic | miR-1-3p Bladder cancer Proliferation Invasion Glutaminase |
url | https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/495273 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT junfengzhang mir13pcontributestocellproliferationandinvasionbytargetingglutaminaseinbladdercancercells AT longshengwang mir13pcontributestocellproliferationandinvasionbytargetingglutaminaseinbladdercancercells AT shiyumao mir13pcontributestocellproliferationandinvasionbytargetingglutaminaseinbladdercancercells AT mengnanliu mir13pcontributestocellproliferationandinvasionbytargetingglutaminaseinbladdercancercells AT wentaozhang mir13pcontributestocellproliferationandinvasionbytargetingglutaminaseinbladdercancercells AT ziweizhang mir13pcontributestocellproliferationandinvasionbytargetingglutaminaseinbladdercancercells AT yadongguo mir13pcontributestocellproliferationandinvasionbytargetingglutaminaseinbladdercancercells AT bishenghuang mir13pcontributestocellproliferationandinvasionbytargetingglutaminaseinbladdercancercells AT yangyan mir13pcontributestocellproliferationandinvasionbytargetingglutaminaseinbladdercancercells AT yonghuang mir13pcontributestocellproliferationandinvasionbytargetingglutaminaseinbladdercancercells AT xudongyao mir13pcontributestocellproliferationandinvasionbytargetingglutaminaseinbladdercancercells |