DFT Study of WS<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanotubes Electronic Properties under Torsion Deformations

In this study, the influence of torsional deformations on the properties of chiral WS<sub>2</sub>-based nanotubes was investigated. All calculations presented in this study were performed using the density functional theory (DFT) and atomic gaussian type orbitals basis set. Nanotubes wit...

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Main Authors: Anton V. Domnin, Ilia E. Mikhailov, Robert A. Evarestov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/19/2699
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author Anton V. Domnin
Ilia E. Mikhailov
Robert A. Evarestov
author_facet Anton V. Domnin
Ilia E. Mikhailov
Robert A. Evarestov
author_sort Anton V. Domnin
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the influence of torsional deformations on the properties of chiral WS<sub>2</sub>-based nanotubes was investigated. All calculations presented in this study were performed using the density functional theory (DFT) and atomic gaussian type orbitals basis set. Nanotubes with chirality indices (8, 2), (12, 3), (24, 6) and (36, 9) corresponding to diameters of 10.68 Å, 14.90 Å, 28.26 Å and 41.90 Å, respectively, are examined. Our results reveal that for nanotubes with smaller diameters, the structure obtained through rolling from a slab is not optimal and undergoes spontaneous deformation. Furthermore, this study demonstrates that the nanotube torsion deformation leads to a reduction in the band gap. This observation suggests the potential for utilizing such torsional deformations to enhance the photocatalytic activity of the nanotubes.
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spelling doaj.art-d9d5dbb2d39e4419af10448f812355a72023-11-19T14:49:35ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-10-011319269910.3390/nano13192699DFT Study of WS<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanotubes Electronic Properties under Torsion DeformationsAnton V. Domnin0Ilia E. Mikhailov1Robert A. Evarestov2Quantum Chemistry Department, St. Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., 199034 St. Petersburg, RussiaQuantum Chemistry Department, St. Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., 199034 St. Petersburg, RussiaQuantum Chemistry Department, St. Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., 199034 St. Petersburg, RussiaIn this study, the influence of torsional deformations on the properties of chiral WS<sub>2</sub>-based nanotubes was investigated. All calculations presented in this study were performed using the density functional theory (DFT) and atomic gaussian type orbitals basis set. Nanotubes with chirality indices (8, 2), (12, 3), (24, 6) and (36, 9) corresponding to diameters of 10.68 Å, 14.90 Å, 28.26 Å and 41.90 Å, respectively, are examined. Our results reveal that for nanotubes with smaller diameters, the structure obtained through rolling from a slab is not optimal and undergoes spontaneous deformation. Furthermore, this study demonstrates that the nanotube torsion deformation leads to a reduction in the band gap. This observation suggests the potential for utilizing such torsional deformations to enhance the photocatalytic activity of the nanotubes.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/19/2699density functional theory (DFT)line groups theorynanotubestorsion deformationtungsten disulfide
spellingShingle Anton V. Domnin
Ilia E. Mikhailov
Robert A. Evarestov
DFT Study of WS<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanotubes Electronic Properties under Torsion Deformations
Nanomaterials
density functional theory (DFT)
line groups theory
nanotubes
torsion deformation
tungsten disulfide
title DFT Study of WS<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanotubes Electronic Properties under Torsion Deformations
title_full DFT Study of WS<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanotubes Electronic Properties under Torsion Deformations
title_fullStr DFT Study of WS<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanotubes Electronic Properties under Torsion Deformations
title_full_unstemmed DFT Study of WS<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanotubes Electronic Properties under Torsion Deformations
title_short DFT Study of WS<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanotubes Electronic Properties under Torsion Deformations
title_sort dft study of ws sub 2 sub based nanotubes electronic properties under torsion deformations
topic density functional theory (DFT)
line groups theory
nanotubes
torsion deformation
tungsten disulfide
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/19/2699
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