A cross-sectional study of the socio-demographic and epidemiological factors associated with childhood cancer in Cali, Colombia

This study investigates the occurrence of childhood cancer between the years 2015 and 2016 in the city of Cali, Colombia, with respect to: a) sociodemographic characteristics, b) type of cancer, c) epidemiological weeks of cancer and d) comparative survival according to health system affiliation by...

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Main Authors: Jiménez Urrego Ángela María, Calero-Flórez Mario, Hernandez-Carrillo Mauricio, Gutierrez-Posso Ana Gisset, Holguín Ruiz Jorge Alirio, Perlaza-Peláez Guillermo, Botero-Carvajal Alejandro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-05-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022006983
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author Jiménez Urrego Ángela María
Calero-Flórez Mario
Hernandez-Carrillo Mauricio
Gutierrez-Posso Ana Gisset
Holguín Ruiz Jorge Alirio
Perlaza-Peláez Guillermo
Botero-Carvajal Alejandro
author_facet Jiménez Urrego Ángela María
Calero-Flórez Mario
Hernandez-Carrillo Mauricio
Gutierrez-Posso Ana Gisset
Holguín Ruiz Jorge Alirio
Perlaza-Peláez Guillermo
Botero-Carvajal Alejandro
author_sort Jiménez Urrego Ángela María
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the occurrence of childhood cancer between the years 2015 and 2016 in the city of Cali, Colombia, with respect to: a) sociodemographic characteristics, b) type of cancer, c) epidemiological weeks of cancer and d) comparative survival according to health system affiliation by consolidating the records notified to the municipal health secretariat. Statistically significant differences were found between the groups analysed in relation to the variables related to the type of cancer (p = 0.006). With respect to the proportion of cancer mortality between the years 2015–2016 there was no significant change, even though survival increased in the year 2016. The implications for collective health and public policies in Latin America are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-d9da14a5bfb2405888c7b358d074c9522022-12-22T00:22:16ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-05-0185e09410A cross-sectional study of the socio-demographic and epidemiological factors associated with childhood cancer in Cali, ColombiaJiménez Urrego Ángela María0Calero-Flórez Mario1Hernandez-Carrillo Mauricio2Gutierrez-Posso Ana Gisset3Holguín Ruiz Jorge Alirio4Perlaza-Peláez Guillermo5Botero-Carvajal Alejandro6Universidad de San Buenaventura Cali, Cali; ColombiaFundación Universitaria San Martin Cali, Cali, ColombiaUniversidad del Valle, Universidad Libre, Escuela Nacional del Deporte, Fundación Universitaria San Martin, Cali, Colombia; Corresponding author.Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Cali, Universidad del Valle, Cali, ColombiaDepartment of Public Health and Epidemiology - Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Cali, Municipal Health Secretariat of Cali, ColombiaUniversidad Libre, Cali, ColombiaUniversidad Santiago de Cali, Cali, ColombiaThis study investigates the occurrence of childhood cancer between the years 2015 and 2016 in the city of Cali, Colombia, with respect to: a) sociodemographic characteristics, b) type of cancer, c) epidemiological weeks of cancer and d) comparative survival according to health system affiliation by consolidating the records notified to the municipal health secretariat. Statistically significant differences were found between the groups analysed in relation to the variables related to the type of cancer (p = 0.006). With respect to the proportion of cancer mortality between the years 2015–2016 there was no significant change, even though survival increased in the year 2016. The implications for collective health and public policies in Latin America are discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022006983Child mortalityNeoplasmsAdolescentChildPreschooler
spellingShingle Jiménez Urrego Ángela María
Calero-Flórez Mario
Hernandez-Carrillo Mauricio
Gutierrez-Posso Ana Gisset
Holguín Ruiz Jorge Alirio
Perlaza-Peláez Guillermo
Botero-Carvajal Alejandro
A cross-sectional study of the socio-demographic and epidemiological factors associated with childhood cancer in Cali, Colombia
Heliyon
Child mortality
Neoplasms
Adolescent
Child
Preschooler
title A cross-sectional study of the socio-demographic and epidemiological factors associated with childhood cancer in Cali, Colombia
title_full A cross-sectional study of the socio-demographic and epidemiological factors associated with childhood cancer in Cali, Colombia
title_fullStr A cross-sectional study of the socio-demographic and epidemiological factors associated with childhood cancer in Cali, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed A cross-sectional study of the socio-demographic and epidemiological factors associated with childhood cancer in Cali, Colombia
title_short A cross-sectional study of the socio-demographic and epidemiological factors associated with childhood cancer in Cali, Colombia
title_sort cross sectional study of the socio demographic and epidemiological factors associated with childhood cancer in cali colombia
topic Child mortality
Neoplasms
Adolescent
Child
Preschooler
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022006983
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