Challenges in Creating Business Value from Health Information Systems (HIS): A Hybrid Fuzzy Approach

For the last three decades, research on Information Technology Business Value (ITBV) has highlighted how organizations can create greater value from IT investments in different industries, including the healthcare sector. There has been some research investigating the business value of Health Inform...

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Main Authors: Ahad Zareravasan, Reza Alizadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Tehran 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Information Technology Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jitm.ut.ac.ir/article_80355_3e570535cdab0f0479c39934ac922a95.pdf
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author Ahad Zareravasan
Reza Alizadeh
author_facet Ahad Zareravasan
Reza Alizadeh
author_sort Ahad Zareravasan
collection DOAJ
description For the last three decades, research on Information Technology Business Value (ITBV) has highlighted how organizations can create greater value from IT investments in different industries, including the healthcare sector. There has been some research investigating the business value of Health Information Systems (HIS). However, the current body of knowledge regarding the challenges in front of proper business value realization of these systems is limited. This study investigates the challenges of HIS business value creation using a combination of the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) and fuzzy Decision-making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL). First, this study reviews the literature to identify the main challenges in the field. The outcome of this step revealed three main categories and 22 challenges, including technological (ten challenges), organizational (eight challenges), and environmental (four challenges). Then, this study first uses FAHP to evaluate the weighting for each criterion and then adopts the fuzzy DEMATEL method to establish contextual relationships among those criteria. We find out that technological challenges are the most crucial dimension. Moreover, we observed that “infrastructure costs” has the highest priority. Under the technological dimension, “maintenance costs” and “systems compatibility” challenges are the most critical since they are in the cause area and directly influence the HIS outcomes. Under the organizational dimension, “Change in strategic objectives” is the most important challenge. Moreover, “inter-departmental coordination”, “training costs”, “proficiency”, and “users’ knowledge” are affected by each other as well as influenced by the net causes. The outcome of this study shows that to handle HIS business value creation challenges, healthcare executives should start with infrastructure costs, maintenance costs, and systems compatibility challenges.
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spelling doaj.art-d9dc1d5fe6a64de0ae5da830eba577802022-12-21T20:06:30ZfasUniversity of TehranJournal of Information Technology Management2008-58932423-50592021-04-01132517410.22059/jitm.2021.312543.264480355Challenges in Creating Business Value from Health Information Systems (HIS): A Hybrid Fuzzy ApproachAhad Zareravasan0Reza Alizadeh1Assistant Prof., Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.MSc., Mehralborz Institute of Higher Education, Tehran, Iran.For the last three decades, research on Information Technology Business Value (ITBV) has highlighted how organizations can create greater value from IT investments in different industries, including the healthcare sector. There has been some research investigating the business value of Health Information Systems (HIS). However, the current body of knowledge regarding the challenges in front of proper business value realization of these systems is limited. This study investigates the challenges of HIS business value creation using a combination of the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) and fuzzy Decision-making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL). First, this study reviews the literature to identify the main challenges in the field. The outcome of this step revealed three main categories and 22 challenges, including technological (ten challenges), organizational (eight challenges), and environmental (four challenges). Then, this study first uses FAHP to evaluate the weighting for each criterion and then adopts the fuzzy DEMATEL method to establish contextual relationships among those criteria. We find out that technological challenges are the most crucial dimension. Moreover, we observed that “infrastructure costs” has the highest priority. Under the technological dimension, “maintenance costs” and “systems compatibility” challenges are the most critical since they are in the cause area and directly influence the HIS outcomes. Under the organizational dimension, “Change in strategic objectives” is the most important challenge. Moreover, “inter-departmental coordination”, “training costs”, “proficiency”, and “users’ knowledge” are affected by each other as well as influenced by the net causes. The outcome of this study shows that to handle HIS business value creation challenges, healthcare executives should start with infrastructure costs, maintenance costs, and systems compatibility challenges.https://jitm.ut.ac.ir/article_80355_3e570535cdab0f0479c39934ac922a95.pdffuzzy analytic hierarchy process (ahp)fuzzy dematelhealth information systems (his)health information technology (hit)information technology business value (itbv)
spellingShingle Ahad Zareravasan
Reza Alizadeh
Challenges in Creating Business Value from Health Information Systems (HIS): A Hybrid Fuzzy Approach
Journal of Information Technology Management
fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (ahp)
fuzzy dematel
health information systems (his)
health information technology (hit)
information technology business value (itbv)
title Challenges in Creating Business Value from Health Information Systems (HIS): A Hybrid Fuzzy Approach
title_full Challenges in Creating Business Value from Health Information Systems (HIS): A Hybrid Fuzzy Approach
title_fullStr Challenges in Creating Business Value from Health Information Systems (HIS): A Hybrid Fuzzy Approach
title_full_unstemmed Challenges in Creating Business Value from Health Information Systems (HIS): A Hybrid Fuzzy Approach
title_short Challenges in Creating Business Value from Health Information Systems (HIS): A Hybrid Fuzzy Approach
title_sort challenges in creating business value from health information systems his a hybrid fuzzy approach
topic fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (ahp)
fuzzy dematel
health information systems (his)
health information technology (hit)
information technology business value (itbv)
url https://jitm.ut.ac.ir/article_80355_3e570535cdab0f0479c39934ac922a95.pdf
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