Assessment of gestational age in goats by Real-Time Ultrasound measuring the fetal crown rump length, and bi-parietal diameter

The aim of the present study was to specify the relationship of gestational period with measurement of Crown-Rump length and Bi-parietal diameter via trans-abdominal ultrasonography in goats. This study was conducted in the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine in Diyala University. The study was carried o...

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Main Author: Yaseen Mahmood Rasheed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad, College of Veterinary Medicine 2018-02-01
Series:The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcovm.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/Iraqijvm/article/view/58
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author Yaseen Mahmood Rasheed
author_facet Yaseen Mahmood Rasheed
author_sort Yaseen Mahmood Rasheed
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study was to specify the relationship of gestational period with measurement of Crown-Rump length and Bi-parietal diameter via trans-abdominal ultrasonography in goats. This study was conducted in the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine in Diyala University. The study was carried out on twelve multiparous does, their ages were between 2-5 years. Does were synchronized for estrus with PGF2α (Estrumate) at 11 days apart and naturally served to obtain pregnancy (estrus day=day 0), and subsequently Ultrasonic scanned. Weekly ultrasonographic examinations were performed using 3.5-5MHz sector transducer, from week (5-10) and (6-14) of pregnancy for measuring the Crown-Rump length and Bi-parietal diameter, respectively. The results clearly demonstrated that the relationship between gestational age and Crown-Rump length or Bi-parietal diameter were highly significant (P<0.01). The Crown-Rump length was strongly positively correlated with gestational age (R2=0.99) followed by the Bi-parietal diameter (R2=0.95). In conclusion, the gestational age of goats can be accurately estimated by trans-abdominal ultrasonography measuring of fetal Crown-Rump length and Bi-parietal diameter during first and second trimester of pregnancy.
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spelling doaj.art-d9dcd6db48344b8f9aeea71f1748d38a2022-12-21T20:47:43ZengUniversity of Baghdad, College of Veterinary MedicineThe Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine1609-56932410-74092018-02-0141210.30539/iraqijvm.v41i2.58Assessment of gestational age in goats by Real-Time Ultrasound measuring the fetal crown rump length, and bi-parietal diameterYaseen Mahmood Rasheed0College of Veterinary Medicine, University of DiyalaThe aim of the present study was to specify the relationship of gestational period with measurement of Crown-Rump length and Bi-parietal diameter via trans-abdominal ultrasonography in goats. This study was conducted in the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine in Diyala University. The study was carried out on twelve multiparous does, their ages were between 2-5 years. Does were synchronized for estrus with PGF2α (Estrumate) at 11 days apart and naturally served to obtain pregnancy (estrus day=day 0), and subsequently Ultrasonic scanned. Weekly ultrasonographic examinations were performed using 3.5-5MHz sector transducer, from week (5-10) and (6-14) of pregnancy for measuring the Crown-Rump length and Bi-parietal diameter, respectively. The results clearly demonstrated that the relationship between gestational age and Crown-Rump length or Bi-parietal diameter were highly significant (P<0.01). The Crown-Rump length was strongly positively correlated with gestational age (R2=0.99) followed by the Bi-parietal diameter (R2=0.95). In conclusion, the gestational age of goats can be accurately estimated by trans-abdominal ultrasonography measuring of fetal Crown-Rump length and Bi-parietal diameter during first and second trimester of pregnancy.https://jcovm.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/Iraqijvm/article/view/58Ultrasound, Gestation, Crown Rump Length, Bi-Parietal Diameter
spellingShingle Yaseen Mahmood Rasheed
Assessment of gestational age in goats by Real-Time Ultrasound measuring the fetal crown rump length, and bi-parietal diameter
The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Ultrasound, Gestation, Crown Rump Length, Bi-Parietal Diameter
title Assessment of gestational age in goats by Real-Time Ultrasound measuring the fetal crown rump length, and bi-parietal diameter
title_full Assessment of gestational age in goats by Real-Time Ultrasound measuring the fetal crown rump length, and bi-parietal diameter
title_fullStr Assessment of gestational age in goats by Real-Time Ultrasound measuring the fetal crown rump length, and bi-parietal diameter
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of gestational age in goats by Real-Time Ultrasound measuring the fetal crown rump length, and bi-parietal diameter
title_short Assessment of gestational age in goats by Real-Time Ultrasound measuring the fetal crown rump length, and bi-parietal diameter
title_sort assessment of gestational age in goats by real time ultrasound measuring the fetal crown rump length and bi parietal diameter
topic Ultrasound, Gestation, Crown Rump Length, Bi-Parietal Diameter
url https://jcovm.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/Iraqijvm/article/view/58
work_keys_str_mv AT yaseenmahmoodrasheed assessmentofgestationalageingoatsbyrealtimeultrasoundmeasuringthefetalcrownrumplengthandbiparietaldiameter