Boron-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT Nanocomposites with Improved Photocatalytic Efficiency toward Photodegradation of Toluene Gas and Photo-Inactivation of <i>Escherichia coli</i>

An in-situ sol-gel method was used for the synthesis of boron-doped TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT nanocomposites with varied boron concentrations from 1 to 4 mol%. The synthesized nanocomposites were characterized by various techniques, namely XRD, UV-DRS, TEM, PL, and XPS; all results show that 3...

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Main Authors: Valmiki B. Koli, Shyue-Chu Ke, Ananta G. Dodamani, Shamkumar P. Deshmukh, Jung-Sik Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/6/632
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author Valmiki B. Koli
Shyue-Chu Ke
Ananta G. Dodamani
Shamkumar P. Deshmukh
Jung-Sik Kim
author_facet Valmiki B. Koli
Shyue-Chu Ke
Ananta G. Dodamani
Shamkumar P. Deshmukh
Jung-Sik Kim
author_sort Valmiki B. Koli
collection DOAJ
description An in-situ sol-gel method was used for the synthesis of boron-doped TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT nanocomposites with varied boron concentrations from 1 to 4 mol%. The synthesized nanocomposites were characterized by various techniques, namely XRD, UV-DRS, TEM, PL, and XPS; all results show that 3 mol% B-TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT nanocomposites have superior properties to pure TiO<sub>2</sub>, 3B-TiO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles, and other nanocomposites. TEM images clearly show the B-TiO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles decorated on the CNT surface. Photo-luminescence studies confirm that boron doping of up to 3 mol% in TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT nanocomposites reduces the electron-hole pair recombination rate. The photocatalytic performance of the B-TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT nanocomposites was tested against the photodegradation of toluene gas and the photocatalytic inactivation of <i>E. coli</i> in the presence of UV and visible light respectively. B-TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT (3 mol%) nanocomposites show the highest photocatalytic activity.
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spelling doaj.art-d9e2aee72ddd4852b3d2be0517747b6d2023-11-20T03:00:50ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442020-06-0110663210.3390/catal10060632Boron-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT Nanocomposites with Improved Photocatalytic Efficiency toward Photodegradation of Toluene Gas and Photo-Inactivation of <i>Escherichia coli</i>Valmiki B. Koli0Shyue-Chu Ke1Ananta G. Dodamani2Shamkumar P. Deshmukh3Jung-Sik Kim4Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Seoul, Seoul 02504, KoreaDepartment of Physics, National Dong Hwa University Shou-Feng, Hualien 97401, TaiwanDepartment of Chemistry, Shivaji University, Kolhapur 416004, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Shivaji University, Kolhapur 416004, IndiaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Seoul, Seoul 02504, KoreaAn in-situ sol-gel method was used for the synthesis of boron-doped TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT nanocomposites with varied boron concentrations from 1 to 4 mol%. The synthesized nanocomposites were characterized by various techniques, namely XRD, UV-DRS, TEM, PL, and XPS; all results show that 3 mol% B-TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT nanocomposites have superior properties to pure TiO<sub>2</sub>, 3B-TiO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles, and other nanocomposites. TEM images clearly show the B-TiO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles decorated on the CNT surface. Photo-luminescence studies confirm that boron doping of up to 3 mol% in TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT nanocomposites reduces the electron-hole pair recombination rate. The photocatalytic performance of the B-TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT nanocomposites was tested against the photodegradation of toluene gas and the photocatalytic inactivation of <i>E. coli</i> in the presence of UV and visible light respectively. B-TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT (3 mol%) nanocomposites show the highest photocatalytic activity.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/6/632B-TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT nanocompositesphotocatalysisUV and visible lightorganic pollutants
spellingShingle Valmiki B. Koli
Shyue-Chu Ke
Ananta G. Dodamani
Shamkumar P. Deshmukh
Jung-Sik Kim
Boron-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT Nanocomposites with Improved Photocatalytic Efficiency toward Photodegradation of Toluene Gas and Photo-Inactivation of <i>Escherichia coli</i>
Catalysts
B-TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT nanocomposites
photocatalysis
UV and visible light
organic pollutants
title Boron-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT Nanocomposites with Improved Photocatalytic Efficiency toward Photodegradation of Toluene Gas and Photo-Inactivation of <i>Escherichia coli</i>
title_full Boron-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT Nanocomposites with Improved Photocatalytic Efficiency toward Photodegradation of Toluene Gas and Photo-Inactivation of <i>Escherichia coli</i>
title_fullStr Boron-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT Nanocomposites with Improved Photocatalytic Efficiency toward Photodegradation of Toluene Gas and Photo-Inactivation of <i>Escherichia coli</i>
title_full_unstemmed Boron-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT Nanocomposites with Improved Photocatalytic Efficiency toward Photodegradation of Toluene Gas and Photo-Inactivation of <i>Escherichia coli</i>
title_short Boron-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT Nanocomposites with Improved Photocatalytic Efficiency toward Photodegradation of Toluene Gas and Photo-Inactivation of <i>Escherichia coli</i>
title_sort boron doped tio sub 2 sub cnt nanocomposites with improved photocatalytic efficiency toward photodegradation of toluene gas and photo inactivation of i escherichia coli i
topic B-TiO<sub>2</sub>-CNT nanocomposites
photocatalysis
UV and visible light
organic pollutants
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/6/632
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