Periodontitis and Cardiovascular Diseases. Consensus Report

Background: In Europe cardiovascular disease (CVD) is responsible for 3.9 million deaths (45% of deaths), being ischaemic heart disease, stroke, hypertension (leading to heart failure) the major cause of these CVD related deaths. Periodontitis is also a chronic non‐communicable disease (NCD) with a...

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Main Authors: M. Sanz, A. Marco del Castillo, S. Jepsen, J. R. Gonzalez-Juanatey, F. D’Aiuto, P Bouchard, I. Chapple, T. Dietrich, I. Gotsman, F. Graziani, D. Herrera, B. Loos, P. Madianos, J. B. Michel, P. Perel, B. Pieske, L. Shapira, M. Schechter, M. Tonetti, C. Vlachopoulos, G. Wimmer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2020-02-01
Series:Global Heart
Subjects:
Online Access:https://globalheartjournal.com/articles/400
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author M. Sanz
A. Marco del Castillo
S. Jepsen
J. R. Gonzalez-Juanatey
F. D’Aiuto
P Bouchard
I. Chapple
T. Dietrich
I. Gotsman
F. Graziani
D. Herrera
B. Loos
P. Madianos
J. B. Michel
P. Perel
B. Pieske
L. Shapira
M. Schechter
M. Tonetti
C. Vlachopoulos
G. Wimmer
author_facet M. Sanz
A. Marco del Castillo
S. Jepsen
J. R. Gonzalez-Juanatey
F. D’Aiuto
P Bouchard
I. Chapple
T. Dietrich
I. Gotsman
F. Graziani
D. Herrera
B. Loos
P. Madianos
J. B. Michel
P. Perel
B. Pieske
L. Shapira
M. Schechter
M. Tonetti
C. Vlachopoulos
G. Wimmer
author_sort M. Sanz
collection DOAJ
description Background: In Europe cardiovascular disease (CVD) is responsible for 3.9 million deaths (45% of deaths), being ischaemic heart disease, stroke, hypertension (leading to heart failure) the major cause of these CVD related deaths. Periodontitis is also a chronic non‐communicable disease (NCD) with a high prevalence, being severe periodontitis, affecting 11.2% of the world’s population, the sixth most common human disease. Material and Methods: There is now a significant body of evidence to support independent associations between severe periodontitis and several NCDs, in particular CVD. In 2012 a joint workshop was held between the European Federation of Periodontology (EFP) and the American Academy of Periodontology to review the literature relating periodontitis and systemic diseases, including CVD. In the last five years important new scientific information has emerged providing important emerging evidence to support these associations. Results and Conclusions: The present review reports the proceedings of the workshop jointly organised by the EFP and the World Heart Federation (WHF), which has updated the existing epidemiological evidence for significant associations between periodontitis and CVD, the mechanistic links and the impact of periodontal therapy on cardiovascular and surrogate outcomes. This review has also focused on the potential risk and complications of periodontal therapy in patients on anti thrombotic therapy and has made recommendations for dentists, physicians and for patients visiting both the dental and medical practices.
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spelling doaj.art-d9e41630d90c4aaeb77c78c1bbe1e4082022-12-21T18:24:54ZengUbiquity PressGlobal Heart2211-81792020-02-0115110.5334/gh.400729Periodontitis and Cardiovascular Diseases. Consensus ReportM. Sanz0A. Marco del Castillo1S. Jepsen2J. R. Gonzalez-Juanatey3F. D’Aiuto4P Bouchard5I. Chapple6T. Dietrich7I. Gotsman8F. Graziani9D. Herrera10B. Loos11P. Madianos12J. B. Michel13P. Perel14B. Pieske15L. Shapira16M. Schechter17M. Tonetti18C. Vlachopoulos19G. Wimmer20Department of Dental Clinical Specialties and ETEP Research Group, Faculty of Odontology, University Complutense of Madrid, Plaza Ramon y Cajal, MadridCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, MadridDepartment of Periodontology, Operative and Preventive Dentistry, University of Bonn, BonnCardiology Department, University Hospital, University of Santiago de Compostela, IDIS, CIBERCVDepartment of Periodontology, Eastman Dental Institute and Hospital, University College London, LondonU.F.R. d’odontologie, Université Paris Diderot, Hôpital Rothschild AP-HP, ParisSchool of Dentistry, Institute of Clinical Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, The University of Birmingham, BirminghamSchool of Dentistry, Institute of Clinical Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, The University of Birmingham, BirminghamHeart Institute, Hadassah University Hospital, JerusalemDepartment of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pisa, PisaDepartment of Dental Clinical Specialties and ETEP Research Group, Faculty of Odontology, University Complutense of Madrid, Plaza Ramon y Cajal, MadridACTA University, AmsterdamDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of AthensInserm Unit 1148, laboratory for translational CV science, X. Bichat hospital, ParisWorld Heart Federation, Geneva, CH; Centre for Global Chronic Conditions, London School of Hygiene and Tropical MedicineCharité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Berlin, DE; DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research) Partnersite Berlin, German Heart Institut BerlinDepartment of Periodontology, Hebrew University – Hadassah Faculty of Dental Medicine, JerusalemLeviev Heart Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, tel Hashomer and the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv UniversityDepartment of Periodontology, The University of Hong Kong, Prince Philip Dental HospitalDepartment of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of AthensDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, Karl-Franzens University GrazBackground: In Europe cardiovascular disease (CVD) is responsible for 3.9 million deaths (45% of deaths), being ischaemic heart disease, stroke, hypertension (leading to heart failure) the major cause of these CVD related deaths. Periodontitis is also a chronic non‐communicable disease (NCD) with a high prevalence, being severe periodontitis, affecting 11.2% of the world’s population, the sixth most common human disease. Material and Methods: There is now a significant body of evidence to support independent associations between severe periodontitis and several NCDs, in particular CVD. In 2012 a joint workshop was held between the European Federation of Periodontology (EFP) and the American Academy of Periodontology to review the literature relating periodontitis and systemic diseases, including CVD. In the last five years important new scientific information has emerged providing important emerging evidence to support these associations. Results and Conclusions: The present review reports the proceedings of the workshop jointly organised by the EFP and the World Heart Federation (WHF), which has updated the existing epidemiological evidence for significant associations between periodontitis and CVD, the mechanistic links and the impact of periodontal therapy on cardiovascular and surrogate outcomes. This review has also focused on the potential risk and complications of periodontal therapy in patients on anti thrombotic therapy and has made recommendations for dentists, physicians and for patients visiting both the dental and medical practices.https://globalheartjournal.com/articles/400periodontitisperiodontal therapycardiovascular diseaseschronic inflammationbacteremiaatherosclerosisantitrombotic therapy
spellingShingle M. Sanz
A. Marco del Castillo
S. Jepsen
J. R. Gonzalez-Juanatey
F. D’Aiuto
P Bouchard
I. Chapple
T. Dietrich
I. Gotsman
F. Graziani
D. Herrera
B. Loos
P. Madianos
J. B. Michel
P. Perel
B. Pieske
L. Shapira
M. Schechter
M. Tonetti
C. Vlachopoulos
G. Wimmer
Periodontitis and Cardiovascular Diseases. Consensus Report
Global Heart
periodontitis
periodontal therapy
cardiovascular diseases
chronic inflammation
bacteremia
atherosclerosis
antitrombotic therapy
title Periodontitis and Cardiovascular Diseases. Consensus Report
title_full Periodontitis and Cardiovascular Diseases. Consensus Report
title_fullStr Periodontitis and Cardiovascular Diseases. Consensus Report
title_full_unstemmed Periodontitis and Cardiovascular Diseases. Consensus Report
title_short Periodontitis and Cardiovascular Diseases. Consensus Report
title_sort periodontitis and cardiovascular diseases consensus report
topic periodontitis
periodontal therapy
cardiovascular diseases
chronic inflammation
bacteremia
atherosclerosis
antitrombotic therapy
url https://globalheartjournal.com/articles/400
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