Simulation and Analysis of the Buffer Function of Freeway Greening on Out-of-Control Vehicles
Freeway greening and traffic safety has aroused more and more attention. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of flexible green planting in buffering out-of-control vehicles. The stopping distances of vehicle rushing into greening were tested at 8 group of initial speeds range from 5...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Zagreb, Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences
2016-07-01
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Series: | Promet (Zagreb) |
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Online Access: | https://traffic.fpz.hr/index.php/PROMTT/article/view/1858 |
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author | Daiquan Xiao Zhihe Wen Xuecai Xu Željko Šarić |
author_facet | Daiquan Xiao Zhihe Wen Xuecai Xu Željko Šarić |
author_sort | Daiquan Xiao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Freeway greening and traffic safety has aroused more and more attention. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of flexible green planting in buffering out-of-control vehicles. The stopping distances of vehicle rushing into greening were tested at 8 group of initial speeds range from 5km/h to 40km/h in green belt, and a simplified mathematical model was built up to simulate the buffering process. The results indicated that the greening plants have certain buffering effect on vehicles and alleviate the crash damage within 30m of stopping distance for the vehicles under 40km/h, while the simplified mathematical model could reflect the buffering process of the plants actually by simulating the speed attenuation process, and it was found that the two types of resistance produced by the plants, i.e. counterforce of plants trunks and friction of branches and leaves, are the major factors during the vehicle deceleration. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T17:39:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d9e7a55bae1343ec87f06c7a412dbe9e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0353-5320 1848-4069 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T17:39:25Z |
publishDate | 2016-07-01 |
publisher | University of Zagreb, Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Promet (Zagreb) |
spelling | doaj.art-d9e7a55bae1343ec87f06c7a412dbe9e2022-12-22T00:17:08ZengUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Transport and Traffic SciencesPromet (Zagreb)0353-53201848-40692016-07-0128325726510.7307/ptt.v28i3.18581858Simulation and Analysis of the Buffer Function of Freeway Greening on Out-of-Control VehiclesDaiquan Xiao0Zhihe Wen1Xuecai Xu2Željko Šarić3Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics No.1037, Luoyu Road, Wuhan, ChinaHuazhong University of Science and Technology School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics No.1037, Luoyu Road, Wuhan, ChinaHuazhong University of Science and Technology School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics No.1037, Luoyu Road, Wuhan, ChinaUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences Vukeliceva 4,1000 Zagreb, CroatiaFreeway greening and traffic safety has aroused more and more attention. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of flexible green planting in buffering out-of-control vehicles. The stopping distances of vehicle rushing into greening were tested at 8 group of initial speeds range from 5km/h to 40km/h in green belt, and a simplified mathematical model was built up to simulate the buffering process. The results indicated that the greening plants have certain buffering effect on vehicles and alleviate the crash damage within 30m of stopping distance for the vehicles under 40km/h, while the simplified mathematical model could reflect the buffering process of the plants actually by simulating the speed attenuation process, and it was found that the two types of resistance produced by the plants, i.e. counterforce of plants trunks and friction of branches and leaves, are the major factors during the vehicle deceleration.https://traffic.fpz.hr/index.php/PROMTT/article/view/1858freeway greeningtraffic safetybuffer plantingcrash experiment |
spellingShingle | Daiquan Xiao Zhihe Wen Xuecai Xu Željko Šarić Simulation and Analysis of the Buffer Function of Freeway Greening on Out-of-Control Vehicles Promet (Zagreb) freeway greening traffic safety buffer planting crash experiment |
title | Simulation and Analysis of the Buffer Function of Freeway Greening on Out-of-Control Vehicles |
title_full | Simulation and Analysis of the Buffer Function of Freeway Greening on Out-of-Control Vehicles |
title_fullStr | Simulation and Analysis of the Buffer Function of Freeway Greening on Out-of-Control Vehicles |
title_full_unstemmed | Simulation and Analysis of the Buffer Function of Freeway Greening on Out-of-Control Vehicles |
title_short | Simulation and Analysis of the Buffer Function of Freeway Greening on Out-of-Control Vehicles |
title_sort | simulation and analysis of the buffer function of freeway greening on out of control vehicles |
topic | freeway greening traffic safety buffer planting crash experiment |
url | https://traffic.fpz.hr/index.php/PROMTT/article/view/1858 |
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