Quenching induced residue stress in M50 steel ring: a FEM simulation
A finite element method (FEM) combined with subroutines was established and used for tracing the evolution of stresses in M50 steel in quenching. The constitutive relation and thermal physical properties of M50 steel were tested and integrated into the modeling. The finite element analysis, taking i...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-05-01
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| Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423008396 |
| _version_ | 1797798767568617472 |
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| author | Rui Wang Hao Jiang Wenzhu Shao Shuxin Yang Xueyin Sun Jian Cao Liang Zhen |
| author_facet | Rui Wang Hao Jiang Wenzhu Shao Shuxin Yang Xueyin Sun Jian Cao Liang Zhen |
| author_sort | Rui Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A finite element method (FEM) combined with subroutines was established and used for tracing the evolution of stresses in M50 steel in quenching. The constitutive relation and thermal physical properties of M50 steel were tested and integrated into the modeling. The finite element analysis, taking into account of thermal stresses and martensitic phase transformation, predicts accurately the high-velocity nitrogen (HNQ) induced residual stresses in the M50 steel bulk. The simulation results suggested that the residual stresses in M50 steel is compressive at the surface while tensive at the center, along with very strong residual stresses at edges. The residual stress reaches to the high level of −810.3 MPa and −1436 MPa in the case of HNQ and water quenching, respectively. The evolution of stress is found to be jointly driven by the thermal stress and phase transformation stress. The thermal stress dominates the evolution at the initial stage while the phase transformation stress becomes dominating once the martensite transformation begins. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:09:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d9e98fe7571f48b1980c4289869d85e5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2238-7854 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:09:49Z |
| publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
| spelling | doaj.art-d9e98fe7571f48b1980c4289869d85e52023-06-21T06:56:55ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-05-012452985308Quenching induced residue stress in M50 steel ring: a FEM simulationRui Wang0Hao Jiang1Wenzhu Shao2Shuxin Yang3Xueyin Sun4Jian Cao5Liang Zhen6School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; National Key Laboratory of Precision Hot Processing of Metals, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; National Key Laboratory of Precision Hot Processing of Metals, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaAVIC Harbin Bearing Co., Ltd, Harbin 150500, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; National Key Laboratory of Precision Hot Processing of Metals, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; Corresponding author.A finite element method (FEM) combined with subroutines was established and used for tracing the evolution of stresses in M50 steel in quenching. The constitutive relation and thermal physical properties of M50 steel were tested and integrated into the modeling. The finite element analysis, taking into account of thermal stresses and martensitic phase transformation, predicts accurately the high-velocity nitrogen (HNQ) induced residual stresses in the M50 steel bulk. The simulation results suggested that the residual stresses in M50 steel is compressive at the surface while tensive at the center, along with very strong residual stresses at edges. The residual stress reaches to the high level of −810.3 MPa and −1436 MPa in the case of HNQ and water quenching, respectively. The evolution of stress is found to be jointly driven by the thermal stress and phase transformation stress. The thermal stress dominates the evolution at the initial stage while the phase transformation stress becomes dominating once the martensite transformation begins.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423008396M50 steelResidual stressFinite element simulationContour method |
| spellingShingle | Rui Wang Hao Jiang Wenzhu Shao Shuxin Yang Xueyin Sun Jian Cao Liang Zhen Quenching induced residue stress in M50 steel ring: a FEM simulation Journal of Materials Research and Technology M50 steel Residual stress Finite element simulation Contour method |
| title | Quenching induced residue stress in M50 steel ring: a FEM simulation |
| title_full | Quenching induced residue stress in M50 steel ring: a FEM simulation |
| title_fullStr | Quenching induced residue stress in M50 steel ring: a FEM simulation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Quenching induced residue stress in M50 steel ring: a FEM simulation |
| title_short | Quenching induced residue stress in M50 steel ring: a FEM simulation |
| title_sort | quenching induced residue stress in m50 steel ring a fem simulation |
| topic | M50 steel Residual stress Finite element simulation Contour method |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423008396 |
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