Analysis of abnormal epithelial lesions in cervical Pap smears in Mid-Western Nepal

<p><strong>Background: </strong>Like in other developing countries, cancer of cervix is one of the most common malignancies in women in Nepal. Most women never undergo a cervical Pap smear screening. The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of abnormal cervical ep...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: SK Ranabhat, R Shrestha, M Tiwari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Clinical Pathologists of Nepal 2011-03-01
Series:Journal of Pathology of Nepal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JPN/article/view/4447
_version_ 1818938672332931072
author SK Ranabhat
R Shrestha
M Tiwari
author_facet SK Ranabhat
R Shrestha
M Tiwari
author_sort SK Ranabhat
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Background: </strong>Like in other developing countries, cancer of cervix is one of the most common malignancies in women in Nepal. Most women never undergo a cervical Pap smear screening. The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of abnormal cervical epithelial lesions.</p> <p><strong>Materials and Methods: </strong>This was a retrospective study of 880 conventional cervical Pap smears reported from the Department of Pathology, Chitwan Medical College in Chitwan, Nepal. The time period was from June 2009 to November 2010.</p> <p><strong>Results: </strong>In this study, High-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion was the most common with 6 cases (40%), followed by Low-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion with 3 cases (20%), then Atypical Squamous Epithelial Cells of Undetermined Significance, and atypical Glandular Cells and Squamous cell carcinoma with 2 cases each (13.3%). Eighty per cent of all the abnormal epithelial lesions were found in women above the age of 40 years.</p> <p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>At least one Pap screening test of the cervix of all women between the ages of 40-50 years is recommended.</p> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Pap smear; Cervical Intraepithelial Lesion; Squamous cell carcinoma.</p> <p>DOI: 10.3126/jpn.v1i1.4447</p><p><em>Journal of Pathology of Nepal </em>(2011) Vol.1, 30-33</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-20T06:11:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d9e9b3a56aa540fdbaa804afb25e24e5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2091-0797
2091-0908
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T06:11:34Z
publishDate 2011-03-01
publisher Association of Clinical Pathologists of Nepal
record_format Article
series Journal of Pathology of Nepal
spelling doaj.art-d9e9b3a56aa540fdbaa804afb25e24e52022-12-21T19:50:41ZengAssociation of Clinical Pathologists of NepalJournal of Pathology of Nepal2091-07972091-09082011-03-0111303310.3126/jpn.v1i1.44473685Analysis of abnormal epithelial lesions in cervical Pap smears in Mid-Western NepalSK Ranabhat0R Shrestha1M Tiwari2Department of Pathology, Chitwan Medical College, ChitwanDepartment of Pathology, Chitwan Medical College, ChitwanDepartment of Pathology, Chitwan Medical College, Chitwan<p><strong>Background: </strong>Like in other developing countries, cancer of cervix is one of the most common malignancies in women in Nepal. Most women never undergo a cervical Pap smear screening. The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of abnormal cervical epithelial lesions.</p> <p><strong>Materials and Methods: </strong>This was a retrospective study of 880 conventional cervical Pap smears reported from the Department of Pathology, Chitwan Medical College in Chitwan, Nepal. The time period was from June 2009 to November 2010.</p> <p><strong>Results: </strong>In this study, High-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion was the most common with 6 cases (40%), followed by Low-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion with 3 cases (20%), then Atypical Squamous Epithelial Cells of Undetermined Significance, and atypical Glandular Cells and Squamous cell carcinoma with 2 cases each (13.3%). Eighty per cent of all the abnormal epithelial lesions were found in women above the age of 40 years.</p> <p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>At least one Pap screening test of the cervix of all women between the ages of 40-50 years is recommended.</p> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Pap smear; Cervical Intraepithelial Lesion; Squamous cell carcinoma.</p> <p>DOI: 10.3126/jpn.v1i1.4447</p><p><em>Journal of Pathology of Nepal </em>(2011) Vol.1, 30-33</p>http://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JPN/article/view/4447Pap smearCervical Intraepithelial LesionSquamous cell carcinoma
spellingShingle SK Ranabhat
R Shrestha
M Tiwari
Analysis of abnormal epithelial lesions in cervical Pap smears in Mid-Western Nepal
Journal of Pathology of Nepal
Pap smear
Cervical Intraepithelial Lesion
Squamous cell carcinoma
title Analysis of abnormal epithelial lesions in cervical Pap smears in Mid-Western Nepal
title_full Analysis of abnormal epithelial lesions in cervical Pap smears in Mid-Western Nepal
title_fullStr Analysis of abnormal epithelial lesions in cervical Pap smears in Mid-Western Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of abnormal epithelial lesions in cervical Pap smears in Mid-Western Nepal
title_short Analysis of abnormal epithelial lesions in cervical Pap smears in Mid-Western Nepal
title_sort analysis of abnormal epithelial lesions in cervical pap smears in mid western nepal
topic Pap smear
Cervical Intraepithelial Lesion
Squamous cell carcinoma
url http://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JPN/article/view/4447
work_keys_str_mv AT skranabhat analysisofabnormalepitheliallesionsincervicalpapsmearsinmidwesternnepal
AT rshrestha analysisofabnormalepitheliallesionsincervicalpapsmearsinmidwesternnepal
AT mtiwari analysisofabnormalepitheliallesionsincervicalpapsmearsinmidwesternnepal