Concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> Nanocube Synthesis and Its Application in High-Performance Hybrid Capacitors

The controlled synthesis of hollow structure transition metal compounds has long been a very interesting and significant research topic in the energy storage and conversion fields. Herein, an ultrasound-assisted chemical etching strategy is proposed for fabricating concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub...

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Main Authors: Nan Cong, Pan Li, Xuyun Guo, Xiaojuan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/18/2538
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author Nan Cong
Pan Li
Xuyun Guo
Xiaojuan Chen
author_facet Nan Cong
Pan Li
Xuyun Guo
Xiaojuan Chen
author_sort Nan Cong
collection DOAJ
description The controlled synthesis of hollow structure transition metal compounds has long been a very interesting and significant research topic in the energy storage and conversion fields. Herein, an ultrasound-assisted chemical etching strategy is proposed for fabricating concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanocubes. The morphology and composition evolution of the concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanocubes suggest a possible formation mechanism. The as-synthesized Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanostructures used as supercapacitor electrode materials exhibit high specific capacitance (1624 F g<sup>−1</sup> at 2 A g<sup>−1</sup>) and excellent cycling stability (77% retention after 4000 cycles) due to their large specific surface area and open pathway. In addition, the corresponding hybrid capacitor (Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub>//graphene) demonstrates high energy density (42.9 Wh kg<sup>−1</sup> at a power density of 800 W kg<sup>−1</sup>) and long cycle life (78% retention after 4000 cycles at 5 A g<sup>−1</sup>). This work offers a simple and economic approach for obtaining concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanocubes for energy storage and conversion.
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spelling doaj.art-d9edfc7b295848dcb49f94569ef9d0642023-11-19T12:14:22ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-09-011318253810.3390/nano13182538Concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> Nanocube Synthesis and Its Application in High-Performance Hybrid CapacitorsNan Cong0Pan Li1Xuyun Guo2Xiaojuan Chen3Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Analysis and Testing, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100089, ChinaCentre for Research on Adaptive Nanostructures and Nanodevices (CRANN) & Advanced Materials Bio-Engineering Research Centre (AMBER), School of Chemistry, Trinity College Dublin, D02PN40 Dublin, IrelandBeijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, Beijing 100193, ChinaThe controlled synthesis of hollow structure transition metal compounds has long been a very interesting and significant research topic in the energy storage and conversion fields. Herein, an ultrasound-assisted chemical etching strategy is proposed for fabricating concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanocubes. The morphology and composition evolution of the concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanocubes suggest a possible formation mechanism. The as-synthesized Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanostructures used as supercapacitor electrode materials exhibit high specific capacitance (1624 F g<sup>−1</sup> at 2 A g<sup>−1</sup>) and excellent cycling stability (77% retention after 4000 cycles) due to their large specific surface area and open pathway. In addition, the corresponding hybrid capacitor (Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub>//graphene) demonstrates high energy density (42.9 Wh kg<sup>−1</sup> at a power density of 800 W kg<sup>−1</sup>) and long cycle life (78% retention after 4000 cycles at 5 A g<sup>−1</sup>). This work offers a simple and economic approach for obtaining concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanocubes for energy storage and conversion.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/18/2538Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanocubechemical etchingPrussian blue analogshybrid capacitor
spellingShingle Nan Cong
Pan Li
Xuyun Guo
Xiaojuan Chen
Concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> Nanocube Synthesis and Its Application in High-Performance Hybrid Capacitors
Nanomaterials
Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanocube
chemical etching
Prussian blue analogs
hybrid capacitor
title Concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> Nanocube Synthesis and Its Application in High-Performance Hybrid Capacitors
title_full Concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> Nanocube Synthesis and Its Application in High-Performance Hybrid Capacitors
title_fullStr Concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> Nanocube Synthesis and Its Application in High-Performance Hybrid Capacitors
title_full_unstemmed Concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> Nanocube Synthesis and Its Application in High-Performance Hybrid Capacitors
title_short Concave Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> Nanocube Synthesis and Its Application in High-Performance Hybrid Capacitors
title_sort concave ni oh sub 2 sub nanocube synthesis and its application in high performance hybrid capacitors
topic Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanocube
chemical etching
Prussian blue analogs
hybrid capacitor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/18/2538
work_keys_str_mv AT nancong concaveniohsub2subnanocubesynthesisanditsapplicationinhighperformancehybridcapacitors
AT panli concaveniohsub2subnanocubesynthesisanditsapplicationinhighperformancehybridcapacitors
AT xuyunguo concaveniohsub2subnanocubesynthesisanditsapplicationinhighperformancehybridcapacitors
AT xiaojuanchen concaveniohsub2subnanocubesynthesisanditsapplicationinhighperformancehybridcapacitors