Hydrodynamics and Mass Transfer during the Solution Growth of the K<sub>2</sub>(Co,Ni)(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>•6H<sub>2</sub>O Mixed Crystals in the Shapers
Mathematical models of the hydrodynamics and mass transfer processes during the mixed crystal growth from low-temperature aqueous solutions have been analyzed. The features of these processes are caused by complex design of the crystallizer with a shaper. Two models of the solution flowing into the...
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MDPI AG
2020-10-01
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author | Anatoly I. Prostomolotov Nataliya A. Verezub Natalia A. Vasilyeva Alexey E. Voloshin |
author_facet | Anatoly I. Prostomolotov Nataliya A. Verezub Natalia A. Vasilyeva Alexey E. Voloshin |
author_sort | Anatoly I. Prostomolotov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Mathematical models of the hydrodynamics and mass transfer processes during the mixed crystal growth from low-temperature aqueous solutions have been analyzed. The features of these processes are caused by complex design of the crystallizer with a shaper. Two models of the solution flowing into the shaper have been considered. In the first model, the solution is fed to the central part of the crystal. The second model presents a peripheral solution supply along the shaper perimeter, which allows us to create a swirling flow. The calculation models correspond to laminar and turbulent regimes of solution flow during the growth of K<sub>2</sub>(Co,Ni)(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>•6H<sub>2</sub>O mixed crystal from an aqueous solution. |
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issn | 2073-4352 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:14:17Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Crystals |
spelling | doaj.art-d9ef357db38f4a5796bc4fc5ba6d5edb2023-11-20T19:06:58ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522020-10-01101198210.3390/cryst10110982Hydrodynamics and Mass Transfer during the Solution Growth of the K<sub>2</sub>(Co,Ni)(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>•6H<sub>2</sub>O Mixed Crystals in the ShapersAnatoly I. Prostomolotov0Nataliya A. Verezub1Natalia A. Vasilyeva2Alexey E. Voloshin3Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119526 Moscow, RussiaIshlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119526 Moscow, RussiaShubnikov Institute of Crystallography of Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics” of Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333 Moscow, RussiaShubnikov Institute of Crystallography of Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics” of Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333 Moscow, RussiaMathematical models of the hydrodynamics and mass transfer processes during the mixed crystal growth from low-temperature aqueous solutions have been analyzed. The features of these processes are caused by complex design of the crystallizer with a shaper. Two models of the solution flowing into the shaper have been considered. In the first model, the solution is fed to the central part of the crystal. The second model presents a peripheral solution supply along the shaper perimeter, which allows us to create a swirling flow. The calculation models correspond to laminar and turbulent regimes of solution flow during the growth of K<sub>2</sub>(Co,Ni)(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>•6H<sub>2</sub>O mixed crystal from an aqueous solution.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/11/982crystal growthmixed crystalgrowth from solutionnumerical simulationhydrodynamicsmass transfer in the solution |
spellingShingle | Anatoly I. Prostomolotov Nataliya A. Verezub Natalia A. Vasilyeva Alexey E. Voloshin Hydrodynamics and Mass Transfer during the Solution Growth of the K<sub>2</sub>(Co,Ni)(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>•6H<sub>2</sub>O Mixed Crystals in the Shapers Crystals crystal growth mixed crystal growth from solution numerical simulation hydrodynamics mass transfer in the solution |
title | Hydrodynamics and Mass Transfer during the Solution Growth of the K<sub>2</sub>(Co,Ni)(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>•6H<sub>2</sub>O Mixed Crystals in the Shapers |
title_full | Hydrodynamics and Mass Transfer during the Solution Growth of the K<sub>2</sub>(Co,Ni)(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>•6H<sub>2</sub>O Mixed Crystals in the Shapers |
title_fullStr | Hydrodynamics and Mass Transfer during the Solution Growth of the K<sub>2</sub>(Co,Ni)(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>•6H<sub>2</sub>O Mixed Crystals in the Shapers |
title_full_unstemmed | Hydrodynamics and Mass Transfer during the Solution Growth of the K<sub>2</sub>(Co,Ni)(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>•6H<sub>2</sub>O Mixed Crystals in the Shapers |
title_short | Hydrodynamics and Mass Transfer during the Solution Growth of the K<sub>2</sub>(Co,Ni)(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>•6H<sub>2</sub>O Mixed Crystals in the Shapers |
title_sort | hydrodynamics and mass transfer during the solution growth of the k sub 2 sub co ni so sub 4 sub sub 2 sub •6h sub 2 sub o mixed crystals in the shapers |
topic | crystal growth mixed crystal growth from solution numerical simulation hydrodynamics mass transfer in the solution |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/11/982 |
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