Relations between Video Game Engagement and Social Development in Children: The Mediating Role of Executive Function and Age-Related Moderation

The global proliferation of video games, particularly among children, has led to growing concerns about the potential impact on children’s social development. Executive function is a cognitive ability that plays a crucial role in children’s social development, but a child’s age constrains its develo...

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Main Authors: Ke Xu, Shuliang Geng, Donghui Dou, Xiaocen Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/10/833
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author Ke Xu
Shuliang Geng
Donghui Dou
Xiaocen Liu
author_facet Ke Xu
Shuliang Geng
Donghui Dou
Xiaocen Liu
author_sort Ke Xu
collection DOAJ
description The global proliferation of video games, particularly among children, has led to growing concerns about the potential impact on children’s social development. Executive function is a cognitive ability that plays a crucial role in children’s social development, but a child’s age constrains its development. To examine the association between video game engagement and children’s social development while considering the mediating role of executive function and the moderating role of age, a questionnaire was distributed to a sample of 431 parents. The results revealed a negative relation between video game engagement and social development in children, with executive function found to mediate this relation fully. Additionally, the negative association between video game engagement and executive function became more pronounced as children grew older. In light of these findings, it is advisable to adopt proactive strategies to limit excessive video game use, consider the developmental characteristics of children at different ages, and prioritize the promotion of executive function to facilitate social development among children.
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spelling doaj.art-d9f15ee16af645c9924243ceda3225eb2023-11-19T15:40:22ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2023-10-01131083310.3390/bs13100833Relations between Video Game Engagement and Social Development in Children: The Mediating Role of Executive Function and Age-Related ModerationKe Xu0Shuliang Geng1Donghui Dou2Xiaocen Liu3College of Preschool Education, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaCollege of Preschool Education, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaSchool of Sociology and Psychology, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, ChinaCollege of Preschool Education, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaThe global proliferation of video games, particularly among children, has led to growing concerns about the potential impact on children’s social development. Executive function is a cognitive ability that plays a crucial role in children’s social development, but a child’s age constrains its development. To examine the association between video game engagement and children’s social development while considering the mediating role of executive function and the moderating role of age, a questionnaire was distributed to a sample of 431 parents. The results revealed a negative relation between video game engagement and social development in children, with executive function found to mediate this relation fully. Additionally, the negative association between video game engagement and executive function became more pronounced as children grew older. In light of these findings, it is advisable to adopt proactive strategies to limit excessive video game use, consider the developmental characteristics of children at different ages, and prioritize the promotion of executive function to facilitate social development among children.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/10/833childelectronic gamesocial behaviorexecutive functionage
spellingShingle Ke Xu
Shuliang Geng
Donghui Dou
Xiaocen Liu
Relations between Video Game Engagement and Social Development in Children: The Mediating Role of Executive Function and Age-Related Moderation
Behavioral Sciences
child
electronic game
social behavior
executive function
age
title Relations between Video Game Engagement and Social Development in Children: The Mediating Role of Executive Function and Age-Related Moderation
title_full Relations between Video Game Engagement and Social Development in Children: The Mediating Role of Executive Function and Age-Related Moderation
title_fullStr Relations between Video Game Engagement and Social Development in Children: The Mediating Role of Executive Function and Age-Related Moderation
title_full_unstemmed Relations between Video Game Engagement and Social Development in Children: The Mediating Role of Executive Function and Age-Related Moderation
title_short Relations between Video Game Engagement and Social Development in Children: The Mediating Role of Executive Function and Age-Related Moderation
title_sort relations between video game engagement and social development in children the mediating role of executive function and age related moderation
topic child
electronic game
social behavior
executive function
age
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/10/833
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AT donghuidou relationsbetweenvideogameengagementandsocialdevelopmentinchildrenthemediatingroleofexecutivefunctionandagerelatedmoderation
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