Isotretinoin for acne vulgaris – an update on adverse effects and laboratory monitoring

A significant barrier to the usage of isotretinoin has been concerns regarding its adverse effect profile. The dose-dependent mucocutaneous side effects of isotretinoin are well recognized and easily managed, particularly if a lower dose is used. A possible association with depression has gained wid...

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Main Authors: Haady Fallah, Marius Rademaker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2021.1967269
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author Haady Fallah
Marius Rademaker
author_facet Haady Fallah
Marius Rademaker
author_sort Haady Fallah
collection DOAJ
description A significant barrier to the usage of isotretinoin has been concerns regarding its adverse effect profile. The dose-dependent mucocutaneous side effects of isotretinoin are well recognized and easily managed, particularly if a lower dose is used. A possible association with depression has gained widespread media attention and is a source of concern for many patients and their carers, but data from prospective studies and recent meta-analyses have been reassuring. Furthermore, there has been much confusion amongst both patients and physicians regarding a possible association with inflammatory bowel disease, as well the ocular and rheumatological adverse effects of isotretinoin. We provide an update on the evidence surrounding the adverse effects of isotretinoin and discuss practical strategies to prevent and manage these adverse effects. We also discuss appropriate laboratory monitoring for patients taking isotretinoin.
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spelling doaj.art-d9f5917554e5443494fdacd370f824a02023-09-15T14:28:51ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532022-07-013352414242410.1080/09546634.2021.19672691967269Isotretinoin for acne vulgaris – an update on adverse effects and laboratory monitoringHaady Fallah0Marius Rademaker1Sydney Medical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of SydneyWaikato Clinical Campus, University of AucklandA significant barrier to the usage of isotretinoin has been concerns regarding its adverse effect profile. The dose-dependent mucocutaneous side effects of isotretinoin are well recognized and easily managed, particularly if a lower dose is used. A possible association with depression has gained widespread media attention and is a source of concern for many patients and their carers, but data from prospective studies and recent meta-analyses have been reassuring. Furthermore, there has been much confusion amongst both patients and physicians regarding a possible association with inflammatory bowel disease, as well the ocular and rheumatological adverse effects of isotretinoin. We provide an update on the evidence surrounding the adverse effects of isotretinoin and discuss practical strategies to prevent and manage these adverse effects. We also discuss appropriate laboratory monitoring for patients taking isotretinoin.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2021.1967269isotretinoinacneretinoidsdepression
spellingShingle Haady Fallah
Marius Rademaker
Isotretinoin for acne vulgaris – an update on adverse effects and laboratory monitoring
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
isotretinoin
acne
retinoids
depression
title Isotretinoin for acne vulgaris – an update on adverse effects and laboratory monitoring
title_full Isotretinoin for acne vulgaris – an update on adverse effects and laboratory monitoring
title_fullStr Isotretinoin for acne vulgaris – an update on adverse effects and laboratory monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Isotretinoin for acne vulgaris – an update on adverse effects and laboratory monitoring
title_short Isotretinoin for acne vulgaris – an update on adverse effects and laboratory monitoring
title_sort isotretinoin for acne vulgaris an update on adverse effects and laboratory monitoring
topic isotretinoin
acne
retinoids
depression
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2021.1967269
work_keys_str_mv AT haadyfallah isotretinoinforacnevulgarisanupdateonadverseeffectsandlaboratorymonitoring
AT mariusrademaker isotretinoinforacnevulgarisanupdateonadverseeffectsandlaboratorymonitoring