3D-QSARpy: Combining variable selection strategies and machine learning techniques to build QSAR models

Abstract Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) is a computer-aided technology in the field of medicinal chemistry that seeks to clarify the relationships between molecular structures and their biological activities. Such technologies allow for the acceleration of the development of new...

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Main Authors: Priscilla Suene de Santana Nogueira Silverio, Jéssika de Oliveira Viana, Euzébio Guimarães Barbosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2023-05-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502023000100358&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Priscilla Suene de Santana Nogueira Silverio
Jéssika de Oliveira Viana
Euzébio Guimarães Barbosa
author_facet Priscilla Suene de Santana Nogueira Silverio
Jéssika de Oliveira Viana
Euzébio Guimarães Barbosa
author_sort Priscilla Suene de Santana Nogueira Silverio
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) is a computer-aided technology in the field of medicinal chemistry that seeks to clarify the relationships between molecular structures and their biological activities. Such technologies allow for the acceleration of the development of new compounds by reducing the costs of drug design. This work presents 3D-QSARpy, a flexible, user-friendly and robust tool, freely available without registration, to support the generation of QSAR 3D models in an automated way. The user only needs to provide aligned molecular structures and the respective dependent variable. The current version was developed using Python with packages such as scikit-learn and includes various techniques of machine learning for regression. The diverse techniques employed by the tool is a differential compared to known methodologies, such as CoMFA and CoMSIA, because it expands the search space of possible solutions, and in this way increases the chances of obtaining relevant models. Additionally, approaches for select variables (dimension reduction) were implemented in the tool. To evaluate its potentials, experiments were carried out to compare results obtained from the proposed 3D-QSARpy tool with the results from already published works. The results demonstrated that 3D-QSARpy is extremely useful in the field due to its expressive results.
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spelling doaj.art-d9f68ffb89ad4dfba7d81306acde55cb2023-05-16T07:34:15ZengUniversidade de São PauloBrazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2175-97902023-05-015910.1590/s2175-97902023e223733D-QSARpy: Combining variable selection strategies and machine learning techniques to build QSAR modelsPriscilla Suene de Santana Nogueira SilverioJéssika de Oliveira VianaEuzébio Guimarães Barbosahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7685-9618Abstract Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) is a computer-aided technology in the field of medicinal chemistry that seeks to clarify the relationships between molecular structures and their biological activities. Such technologies allow for the acceleration of the development of new compounds by reducing the costs of drug design. This work presents 3D-QSARpy, a flexible, user-friendly and robust tool, freely available without registration, to support the generation of QSAR 3D models in an automated way. The user only needs to provide aligned molecular structures and the respective dependent variable. The current version was developed using Python with packages such as scikit-learn and includes various techniques of machine learning for regression. The diverse techniques employed by the tool is a differential compared to known methodologies, such as CoMFA and CoMSIA, because it expands the search space of possible solutions, and in this way increases the chances of obtaining relevant models. Additionally, approaches for select variables (dimension reduction) were implemented in the tool. To evaluate its potentials, experiments were carried out to compare results obtained from the proposed 3D-QSARpy tool with the results from already published works. The results demonstrated that 3D-QSARpy is extremely useful in the field due to its expressive results.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502023000100358&lng=en&tlng=enDrug Design3D-QSARMachine learningVariable selection
spellingShingle Priscilla Suene de Santana Nogueira Silverio
Jéssika de Oliveira Viana
Euzébio Guimarães Barbosa
3D-QSARpy: Combining variable selection strategies and machine learning techniques to build QSAR models
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Drug Design
3D-QSAR
Machine learning
Variable selection
title 3D-QSARpy: Combining variable selection strategies and machine learning techniques to build QSAR models
title_full 3D-QSARpy: Combining variable selection strategies and machine learning techniques to build QSAR models
title_fullStr 3D-QSARpy: Combining variable selection strategies and machine learning techniques to build QSAR models
title_full_unstemmed 3D-QSARpy: Combining variable selection strategies and machine learning techniques to build QSAR models
title_short 3D-QSARpy: Combining variable selection strategies and machine learning techniques to build QSAR models
title_sort 3d qsarpy combining variable selection strategies and machine learning techniques to build qsar models
topic Drug Design
3D-QSAR
Machine learning
Variable selection
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502023000100358&lng=en&tlng=en
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