Study of Scour Downstream Different Shapes of Culverts

<p>In this research a laboratory study was carried out to investigate the scour phenomenon in sandy soil beds downstream different shapes of culverts, Four   shapes of culverts such as circular, ellipse, rectangular and square were used. So, a best hydraulic section was used in rectangular and...

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Main Author: Ibrahem Adel Al Hafed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tikrit University 2013-04-01
Series:Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/122
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author Ibrahem Adel Al Hafed
author_facet Ibrahem Adel Al Hafed
author_sort Ibrahem Adel Al Hafed
collection DOAJ
description <p>In this research a laboratory study was carried out to investigate the scour phenomenon in sandy soil beds downstream different shapes of culverts, Four   shapes of culverts such as circular, ellipse, rectangular and square were used. So, a best hydraulic section was used in rectangular and ellipse shapes. The study includes the measurement and comparison of maximum scour depth and length of scour hole downstream these different shapes of culverts. Also, the distribution of soil parts was studied. It was used five discharges for each one of culvert.  </p><p>            Laboratory results of this study showed that the minimum depth of scour in the same discharge occurred downstream ellipse culvert and then rectangular culvert and then square culvert and the last circular culvert.  </p>
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spelling doaj.art-d9f71cdfa8934afc9fa4f290a902047b2023-09-02T22:48:20ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences1813-162X2312-75892013-04-01182445480Study of Scour Downstream Different Shapes of CulvertsIbrahem Adel Al Hafed<p>In this research a laboratory study was carried out to investigate the scour phenomenon in sandy soil beds downstream different shapes of culverts, Four   shapes of culverts such as circular, ellipse, rectangular and square were used. So, a best hydraulic section was used in rectangular and ellipse shapes. The study includes the measurement and comparison of maximum scour depth and length of scour hole downstream these different shapes of culverts. Also, the distribution of soil parts was studied. It was used five discharges for each one of culvert.  </p><p>            Laboratory results of this study showed that the minimum depth of scour in the same discharge occurred downstream ellipse culvert and then rectangular culvert and then square culvert and the last circular culvert.  </p>http://www.tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/122: Rectangle culvert, Square culvert, Circular culvert , ellipse culvert, Scour.
spellingShingle Ibrahem Adel Al Hafed
Study of Scour Downstream Different Shapes of Culverts
Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
: Rectangle culvert, Square culvert, Circular culvert , ellipse culvert, Scour.
title Study of Scour Downstream Different Shapes of Culverts
title_full Study of Scour Downstream Different Shapes of Culverts
title_fullStr Study of Scour Downstream Different Shapes of Culverts
title_full_unstemmed Study of Scour Downstream Different Shapes of Culverts
title_short Study of Scour Downstream Different Shapes of Culverts
title_sort study of scour downstream different shapes of culverts
topic : Rectangle culvert, Square culvert, Circular culvert , ellipse culvert, Scour.
url http://www.tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/122
work_keys_str_mv AT ibrahemadelalhafed studyofscourdownstreamdifferentshapesofculverts