Study of clinical spectrum of Dengue fever in a tertiary care hospital in North Telangana

Objective: Dengue fever is one of the most common mosquitoe borne Arboviral infection which has become a public health concern globally with increased prevalence year after year with considerable morbidity and mortality. This study is designed to know the clinical and laboratory parameters of De...

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Main Author: Veera Reddy P1 , Chaitanya Y2
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prathima Institute of Medical Sciences 2019-04-01
Series:Perspectives In Medical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pimr.org.in/files-vol7-issue1-19/veerareddy-vol-7-issue-1-2019.PDF
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author Veera Reddy P1 , Chaitanya Y2
author_facet Veera Reddy P1 , Chaitanya Y2
author_sort Veera Reddy P1 , Chaitanya Y2
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Dengue fever is one of the most common mosquitoe borne Arboviral infection which has become a public health concern globally with increased prevalence year after year with considerable morbidity and mortality. This study is designed to know the clinical and laboratory parameters of Dengue fever patients. Materials & Methods: This is a prospective observational study conducted in a 70 bedded hospital in Karimnagar. This study included 280 patients presented to OPD between August 2016- December 2016 with Dengue NS1 Antigen and or IgM Antibody positive. Clinical features and laboratory parameters were noted. Results: Of the 280 patients studied, majority were males(63.57%). Fever was the major symptom(100%), followed by myalgias(87%), headache(82.8%), rash(42.8%), hiccoughs(32.1%), abdominal pain(22.1%), retroorbital pain(17.5%), bradycardia(53.2%), pleural effusion(16.78%) and ascites(11.4%). Significant derangements in platelet count(92.85%), leucocyte counts(22.5%) and serum transaminases(71.4%) were noted. Conclusion: Fever associated with myalgias, headache, rash over palms and soles, retroorbital pain along with thrombocytopenia, leucopenia, raised serum transaminases should prompt a clinician to evaluate for dengue infection. Prompt diagnosis and careful management is crucial in reducing the morbidity and mortality associated with these infections.
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spelling doaj.art-da015d45578a4f07b2d0acd25db8a8952023-11-24T11:52:42ZengPrathima Institute of Medical SciencesPerspectives In Medical Research2348-14472348-229X2019-04-01717274Study of clinical spectrum of Dengue fever in a tertiary care hospital in North TelanganaVeera Reddy P1 , Chaitanya Y20Prathima Institute of Medical SciencesObjective: Dengue fever is one of the most common mosquitoe borne Arboviral infection which has become a public health concern globally with increased prevalence year after year with considerable morbidity and mortality. This study is designed to know the clinical and laboratory parameters of Dengue fever patients. Materials & Methods: This is a prospective observational study conducted in a 70 bedded hospital in Karimnagar. This study included 280 patients presented to OPD between August 2016- December 2016 with Dengue NS1 Antigen and or IgM Antibody positive. Clinical features and laboratory parameters were noted. Results: Of the 280 patients studied, majority were males(63.57%). Fever was the major symptom(100%), followed by myalgias(87%), headache(82.8%), rash(42.8%), hiccoughs(32.1%), abdominal pain(22.1%), retroorbital pain(17.5%), bradycardia(53.2%), pleural effusion(16.78%) and ascites(11.4%). Significant derangements in platelet count(92.85%), leucocyte counts(22.5%) and serum transaminases(71.4%) were noted. Conclusion: Fever associated with myalgias, headache, rash over palms and soles, retroorbital pain along with thrombocytopenia, leucopenia, raised serum transaminases should prompt a clinician to evaluate for dengue infection. Prompt diagnosis and careful management is crucial in reducing the morbidity and mortality associated with these infections.http://www.pimr.org.in/files-vol7-issue1-19/veerareddy-vol-7-issue-1-2019.PDFdengue feverthrombocytopeniarash
spellingShingle Veera Reddy P1 , Chaitanya Y2
Study of clinical spectrum of Dengue fever in a tertiary care hospital in North Telangana
Perspectives In Medical Research
dengue fever
thrombocytopenia
rash
title Study of clinical spectrum of Dengue fever in a tertiary care hospital in North Telangana
title_full Study of clinical spectrum of Dengue fever in a tertiary care hospital in North Telangana
title_fullStr Study of clinical spectrum of Dengue fever in a tertiary care hospital in North Telangana
title_full_unstemmed Study of clinical spectrum of Dengue fever in a tertiary care hospital in North Telangana
title_short Study of clinical spectrum of Dengue fever in a tertiary care hospital in North Telangana
title_sort study of clinical spectrum of dengue fever in a tertiary care hospital in north telangana
topic dengue fever
thrombocytopenia
rash
url http://www.pimr.org.in/files-vol7-issue1-19/veerareddy-vol-7-issue-1-2019.PDF
work_keys_str_mv AT veerareddyp1chaitanyay2 studyofclinicalspectrumofdenguefeverinatertiarycarehospitalinnorthtelangana