Vascular age detected by volumetric sphygmography in patients with arterial hypertension

AbstractAim. Assessment of vascular age by volumetric sphygmography and its relationship with the main clinical and laboratory parameters in patients with arterial hypertension.Materials and methods. 46 patients with arterial hypertension were examined, including 26 women (56.5%) and 20 men (43.5%)....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tatyana V. Goma, Ksenia S. Boldyreva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Irkutsk State Medical University 2023-03-01
Series:Байкальский медицинский журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bmjour.ru/jour/article/view/41
_version_ 1797370690090827776
author Tatyana V. Goma
Ksenia S. Boldyreva
author_facet Tatyana V. Goma
Ksenia S. Boldyreva
author_sort Tatyana V. Goma
collection DOAJ
description AbstractAim. Assessment of vascular age by volumetric sphygmography and its relationship with the main clinical and laboratory parameters in patients with arterial hypertension.Materials and methods. 46 patients with arterial hypertension were examined, including 26 women (56.5%) and 20 men (43.5%). The mean age was 67.0 [60.0; 73.5] years. Clinical and laboratory parameters were analyzed, including body mass index, lipidogram, fibrinogen, blood creatinine levels, and glomerular filtration rate. Vascular age was assessed using the BPLab-Vasotens apparatus (LLC Petr Telegin, Russia).Results. Vascular age in patients with arterial hypertension was 69.0 [64.0;76.0] years and did not differ statistically from the passport age (p>0.05). Positive relationships were found between vascular age and the level of pulse pressure (r=0.65, p<0.001), index of reflection (augmentation) of pulse wave growth (r=0.29, p=0.04). No relationship was found between the stage of arterial hypertension, the presence of comorbid pathology, body mass index, lipid profile, creatinine, glomerular filtration rate, fibrinogen, and vascular age. In men, vascular age was less than in women – 65.5 [59.0; 70.5] years and 72.5 [67.0; 78.0] years, respectively (p = 0.02). In the group of women, the augmentation index of pulse wave growth and the level of fibrinogen were higher than in the group of men.Conclusions. There were no statistically significant differences in passport and vascular age, determined by volumetric sphygmography, in patients with hypertension at various stages of the disease, depending on the presence of comorbid pathology, lipid status, and renal dysfunction. When analyzing hemodynamic parameters, direct links were established between vascular age and pulse arterial pressure, the index of reflection (augmentation) of the pulse wave increase. In the group of women with a higher indicator of vascular age, an increase in the augmentation index of the increase in pulse wave and fibrinogen was revealed.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T18:09:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-da023af268d84ff8b2600977479b8508
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2949-0715
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T18:09:05Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Irkutsk State Medical University
record_format Article
series Байкальский медицинский журнал
spelling doaj.art-da023af268d84ff8b2600977479b85082024-01-01T12:18:05ZengMinistry of Health of the Russian Federation, Irkutsk State Medical UniversityБайкальский медицинский журнал2949-07152023-03-0121101710.57256/2949-0715-2023-1-10-1725Vascular age detected by volumetric sphygmography in patients with arterial hypertensionTatyana V. Goma0Ksenia S. Boldyreva1Иркутский государственный медицинский университетИркутский государственный медицинский университетAbstractAim. Assessment of vascular age by volumetric sphygmography and its relationship with the main clinical and laboratory parameters in patients with arterial hypertension.Materials and methods. 46 patients with arterial hypertension were examined, including 26 women (56.5%) and 20 men (43.5%). The mean age was 67.0 [60.0; 73.5] years. Clinical and laboratory parameters were analyzed, including body mass index, lipidogram, fibrinogen, blood creatinine levels, and glomerular filtration rate. Vascular age was assessed using the BPLab-Vasotens apparatus (LLC Petr Telegin, Russia).Results. Vascular age in patients with arterial hypertension was 69.0 [64.0;76.0] years and did not differ statistically from the passport age (p>0.05). Positive relationships were found between vascular age and the level of pulse pressure (r=0.65, p<0.001), index of reflection (augmentation) of pulse wave growth (r=0.29, p=0.04). No relationship was found between the stage of arterial hypertension, the presence of comorbid pathology, body mass index, lipid profile, creatinine, glomerular filtration rate, fibrinogen, and vascular age. In men, vascular age was less than in women – 65.5 [59.0; 70.5] years and 72.5 [67.0; 78.0] years, respectively (p = 0.02). In the group of women, the augmentation index of pulse wave growth and the level of fibrinogen were higher than in the group of men.Conclusions. There were no statistically significant differences in passport and vascular age, determined by volumetric sphygmography, in patients with hypertension at various stages of the disease, depending on the presence of comorbid pathology, lipid status, and renal dysfunction. When analyzing hemodynamic parameters, direct links were established between vascular age and pulse arterial pressure, the index of reflection (augmentation) of the pulse wave increase. In the group of women with a higher indicator of vascular age, an increase in the augmentation index of the increase in pulse wave and fibrinogen was revealed.https://www.bmjour.ru/jour/article/view/41сосудистый возраст, объемная сфигмография, артериальная гипертензия, сердечно-сосудистый риск, артериальная жесткость
spellingShingle Tatyana V. Goma
Ksenia S. Boldyreva
Vascular age detected by volumetric sphygmography in patients with arterial hypertension
Байкальский медицинский журнал
сосудистый возраст, объемная сфигмография, артериальная гипертензия, сердечно-сосудистый риск, артериальная жесткость
title Vascular age detected by volumetric sphygmography in patients with arterial hypertension
title_full Vascular age detected by volumetric sphygmography in patients with arterial hypertension
title_fullStr Vascular age detected by volumetric sphygmography in patients with arterial hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Vascular age detected by volumetric sphygmography in patients with arterial hypertension
title_short Vascular age detected by volumetric sphygmography in patients with arterial hypertension
title_sort vascular age detected by volumetric sphygmography in patients with arterial hypertension
topic сосудистый возраст, объемная сфигмография, артериальная гипертензия, сердечно-сосудистый риск, артериальная жесткость
url https://www.bmjour.ru/jour/article/view/41
work_keys_str_mv AT tatyanavgoma vascularagedetectedbyvolumetricsphygmographyinpatientswitharterialhypertension
AT kseniasboldyreva vascularagedetectedbyvolumetricsphygmographyinpatientswitharterialhypertension