Reconstruction of the Superficial Palmar Arch Using the Subscapular Arterial System

Summary:. Hypothenar hammer syndrome is a rare entity warranting urgent exploration of the ulnar artery if signs of critical digital ischemia are present. To the authors’ knowledge and based on review of the relevant literature, this case report is the first to describe the harvest of the subscapula...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anna K. Steve, MD, Véronique Doucet, MEng, MD, Danielle Dumestre, MD, Farrah M. K. Yau, MD, FRCSC
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2019-11-01
Series:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002547
_version_ 1818033776848011264
author Anna K. Steve, MD
Véronique Doucet, MEng, MD
Danielle Dumestre, MD
Farrah M. K. Yau, MD, FRCSC
author_facet Anna K. Steve, MD
Véronique Doucet, MEng, MD
Danielle Dumestre, MD
Farrah M. K. Yau, MD, FRCSC
author_sort Anna K. Steve, MD
collection DOAJ
description Summary:. Hypothenar hammer syndrome is a rare entity warranting urgent exploration of the ulnar artery if signs of critical digital ischemia are present. To the authors’ knowledge and based on review of the relevant literature, this case report is the first to describe the harvest of the subscapular arterial system for reconstruction of an extensive arterial defect involving the ulnar artery, superficial palmar arch, and associated branches for a case of hypothenar hammer syndrome. The patient presented with an ischemic and exquisitely painful fourth digit. After undergoing the aforementioned reconstruction, all digits were subsequently well perfused with normal capillary refill, color, warmth, and sensation. A strong ulnar pulse was palpated at the volar wrist crease. Patency of the interposition graft was verified by CT angiography (6 weeks postoperatively) and Doppler ultrasound (4 months postoperatively), showing strong radial and ulnar digital pulses of all digits. CT angiography was repeated at 6 months postoperatively and showed graft occlusion. Despite this, no signs of critical ischemia developed, and clinical symptoms were still much improved from initial presentation, with only residual cold intolerance noted 13 months postoperatively. As an arterial graft donor site, the subscapular system is easily accessible, offers generous length, and provides for multiple branches, making it ideal for the reconstruction of large, complex arterial defects in the hand.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T06:28:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-da0bf1ab1e784f96a6e70a8beed7200d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-7574
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T06:28:39Z
publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer
record_format Article
series Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
spelling doaj.art-da0bf1ab1e784f96a6e70a8beed7200d2022-12-22T01:59:09ZengWolters KluwerPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open2169-75742019-11-01711e254710.1097/GOX.0000000000002547201911000-00038Reconstruction of the Superficial Palmar Arch Using the Subscapular Arterial SystemAnna K. Steve, MD0Véronique Doucet, MEng, MD1Danielle Dumestre, MD2Farrah M. K. Yau, MD, FRCSC3From the *Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada†Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.From the *Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, CanadaFrom the *Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, CanadaSummary:. Hypothenar hammer syndrome is a rare entity warranting urgent exploration of the ulnar artery if signs of critical digital ischemia are present. To the authors’ knowledge and based on review of the relevant literature, this case report is the first to describe the harvest of the subscapular arterial system for reconstruction of an extensive arterial defect involving the ulnar artery, superficial palmar arch, and associated branches for a case of hypothenar hammer syndrome. The patient presented with an ischemic and exquisitely painful fourth digit. After undergoing the aforementioned reconstruction, all digits were subsequently well perfused with normal capillary refill, color, warmth, and sensation. A strong ulnar pulse was palpated at the volar wrist crease. Patency of the interposition graft was verified by CT angiography (6 weeks postoperatively) and Doppler ultrasound (4 months postoperatively), showing strong radial and ulnar digital pulses of all digits. CT angiography was repeated at 6 months postoperatively and showed graft occlusion. Despite this, no signs of critical ischemia developed, and clinical symptoms were still much improved from initial presentation, with only residual cold intolerance noted 13 months postoperatively. As an arterial graft donor site, the subscapular system is easily accessible, offers generous length, and provides for multiple branches, making it ideal for the reconstruction of large, complex arterial defects in the hand.http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002547
spellingShingle Anna K. Steve, MD
Véronique Doucet, MEng, MD
Danielle Dumestre, MD
Farrah M. K. Yau, MD, FRCSC
Reconstruction of the Superficial Palmar Arch Using the Subscapular Arterial System
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
title Reconstruction of the Superficial Palmar Arch Using the Subscapular Arterial System
title_full Reconstruction of the Superficial Palmar Arch Using the Subscapular Arterial System
title_fullStr Reconstruction of the Superficial Palmar Arch Using the Subscapular Arterial System
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction of the Superficial Palmar Arch Using the Subscapular Arterial System
title_short Reconstruction of the Superficial Palmar Arch Using the Subscapular Arterial System
title_sort reconstruction of the superficial palmar arch using the subscapular arterial system
url http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002547
work_keys_str_mv AT annakstevemd reconstructionofthesuperficialpalmararchusingthesubscapulararterialsystem
AT veroniquedoucetmengmd reconstructionofthesuperficialpalmararchusingthesubscapulararterialsystem
AT danielledumestremd reconstructionofthesuperficialpalmararchusingthesubscapulararterialsystem
AT farrahmkyaumdfrcsc reconstructionofthesuperficialpalmararchusingthesubscapulararterialsystem