Maximal‐ratio combining detection in massive multiple‐input multiple‐output systems with accurate probability distribution function
Abstract This letter derives the probability distribution function (PDF) of received symbols for orthogonal frequency‐division multiplexing (OFDM) based massive multiple‐input, multiple‐output (MMIMO) systems, which uses maximal‐ratio combining (MRC) detection. The effects of noise and interferences...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-04-01
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| Series: | Electronics Letters |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12138 |
| _version_ | 1811269768361017344 |
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| author | Ditsapon Chumchewkul Charalampos Tsimenidis |
| author_facet | Ditsapon Chumchewkul Charalampos Tsimenidis |
| author_sort | Ditsapon Chumchewkul |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract This letter derives the probability distribution function (PDF) of received symbols for orthogonal frequency‐division multiplexing (OFDM) based massive multiple‐input, multiple‐output (MMIMO) systems, which uses maximal‐ratio combining (MRC) detection. The effects of noise and interferences are evaluated through random variables, and the PDF is then derived from their joint probability and characteristic functions. The bit error rate (BER) using Binary and Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (BPSK, QPSK), and M‐ary Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) waveforms is then analyzed by using this PDF. Simulation and analytical results confirm that the derived equations provided accurate PDF and BER, and therefore, can be used efficiently to evaluate performance of OFDM‐MMIMO systems. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T21:47:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-da0bf93b0c0340b4b2b3e199fe70b821 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0013-5194 1350-911X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T21:47:59Z |
| publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Electronics Letters |
| spelling | doaj.art-da0bf93b0c0340b4b2b3e199fe70b8212022-12-22T03:15:34ZengWileyElectronics Letters0013-51941350-911X2021-04-0157938138310.1049/ell2.12138Maximal‐ratio combining detection in massive multiple‐input multiple‐output systems with accurate probability distribution functionDitsapon Chumchewkul0Charalampos Tsimenidis1School of Engineering Newcastle University UKSchool of Engineering Newcastle University UKAbstract This letter derives the probability distribution function (PDF) of received symbols for orthogonal frequency‐division multiplexing (OFDM) based massive multiple‐input, multiple‐output (MMIMO) systems, which uses maximal‐ratio combining (MRC) detection. The effects of noise and interferences are evaluated through random variables, and the PDF is then derived from their joint probability and characteristic functions. The bit error rate (BER) using Binary and Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (BPSK, QPSK), and M‐ary Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) waveforms is then analyzed by using this PDF. Simulation and analytical results confirm that the derived equations provided accurate PDF and BER, and therefore, can be used efficiently to evaluate performance of OFDM‐MMIMO systems.https://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12138Modulation and coding methodsRadio links and equipmentError statistics (inc. error probability) |
| spellingShingle | Ditsapon Chumchewkul Charalampos Tsimenidis Maximal‐ratio combining detection in massive multiple‐input multiple‐output systems with accurate probability distribution function Electronics Letters Modulation and coding methods Radio links and equipment Error statistics (inc. error probability) |
| title | Maximal‐ratio combining detection in massive multiple‐input multiple‐output systems with accurate probability distribution function |
| title_full | Maximal‐ratio combining detection in massive multiple‐input multiple‐output systems with accurate probability distribution function |
| title_fullStr | Maximal‐ratio combining detection in massive multiple‐input multiple‐output systems with accurate probability distribution function |
| title_full_unstemmed | Maximal‐ratio combining detection in massive multiple‐input multiple‐output systems with accurate probability distribution function |
| title_short | Maximal‐ratio combining detection in massive multiple‐input multiple‐output systems with accurate probability distribution function |
| title_sort | maximal ratio combining detection in massive multiple input multiple output systems with accurate probability distribution function |
| topic | Modulation and coding methods Radio links and equipment Error statistics (inc. error probability) |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12138 |
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